over

名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj. 副词 adv. 介词 prep. 感叹词 intj.
中文释义
英 /ˈəʊ̯.və/    美 /ˈəʉ̯.və/|/ˈoʊ̯.vɚ/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A shore, riverbank. dialectal,obsolete,rare
    — The sea's over.
  2. A set of six legal balls bowled.
    — Jones hit four boundaries in the first over.
  3. Any surplus amount of money, goods delivered, etc.
    — […] standard cash count forms used to record the count and any overs or unders.
  4. Something having an excess of a particular property. informal
    — I went fishing but caught mostly overs.
  5. A bet that a particular sporting statistic, such a points scored in a game, will be above a certain stated value.
动词 v.
  1. To go over, or jump over. UK,dialectal,obsolete,transitive
    — He overed the fence in good style.
  2. To run about. UK,dialectal,intransitive,obsolete
    — The cattle have been overing all day because of the flies.
形容词 adj.
  1. Finished; ended; concluded. not-comparable
    — The show isn't over until the fat lady sings.
  2. Finished; ended; concluded.; Of a flower: wilting or withering. not-comparable
  3. Hopeless; irrecoverable. informal,not-comparable
    — We're keeping our marriage going for the sake of the kids, but really it's over.
  4. Visiting one's home or other location. informal,not-comparable
    — My sister's over for the week.
  5. Having surmounted an obstacle. not-comparable
    — The horse struggled at that fence, but it's over.
  6. Having an excess in a particular respect. informal,not-comparable
    — This steak is well over. (overcooked)
  7. Surplus to requirements. not-comparable
    — I made 20 cakes, but I only need 18, so there are two over.
  8. Of a wrestler: generating a reaction from fans. not-comparable,slang
副词 adv.
  1. Describing a physical change of position or state.; From one position or location to another, horizontally or approximately so, or along a route visualised as "across". not-comparable
    — That vase isn't exactly central. Could you move it over a couple of inches?
  2. Describing a physical change of position or state.; Across from one side of something to the other. not-comparable
    — I need to cross the river. Can you take me over in your boat?
  3. Describing a physical change of position or state.; So as to pass above. not-comparable
    — I looked up just as a helicopter flew over.
  4. Describing a physical change of position or state.; Up one side of something, across, and then down the other side. not-comparable
    — The fence is too high. I don't think I'll be able to get over.
  5. Describing a physical change of position or state.; Across something, such as an edge, and then downwards. not-comparable
    — The car rolled to the edge of the cliff and went straight over.
  6. Describing a physical change of position or state.; From an upright position to a horizontal one. not-comparable
    — He tipped the bottle over, and the water came gushing out.
  7. Describing a physical change of position or state.; So as to fold towards or onto itself. not-comparable
    — Bend the end of that wire over to make a hook.
  8. Describing a physical change of position or state.; On top of something, or so as to cover something. not-comparable
    — Paint it over with a darker colour.
  9. Describing a physical change of position or state.; So as to reverse up/down orientation, or otherwise change orientation by rotating. not-comparable
    — Put the card face down, and don't turn it over until I say so.
  10. Describing a physical change of position or state.; So as to reverse or exchange position(s). not-comparable
    — Swap those cables over. The red one should be in the left socket.
  11. Expressing figurative movement from one position or state across to another. not-comparable
    — He came over to our way of thinking on the new project.
  12. Indicating a direction or location away from the speaker, usually roughly horizontally or visualised as such. not-comparable
    — I'll see you over at the club.
  13. Thoroughly; completely; from beginning to end. not-comparable
    — Let's talk over the project at tomorrow's meeting.
  14. To a high or excessive degree; overly; see also over-. in-compounds,not-comparable,often
    — I'm not over bothered about going to the party.
  15. Beyond or in excess of what is correct or expected. not-comparable
    — The show ran ten minutes over.
  16. To a future time. not-comparable
    — Carry the shortfall over and we'll make it up tomorrow.
  17. Overnight (throughout the night). not-comparable
    — We missed the last bus home so we stayed over.
  18. Indicating repetition.; Again; another time; once more; over again. US,not-comparable,usually
    — I lost my paper and I had to do the entire assignment over.
  19. Indicating repetition.; Used for rhetorical effect to reinforce that something was done the stated number of times. not-comparable
    — I said the magic word three times over, and the secret door slid open.
  20. See also individual entries for phrasal verbs: go over, hand over, run over, take over, win over, etc. not-comparable
介词 prep.
  1. Expressing spatial relationship or movement.; Above; higher than; further up than.
    — Hold the sign up over your head.
  2. Expressing spatial relationship or movement.; Across, from one side to the other.
    — The guide took us over the border.
  3. Expressing spatial relationship or movement.; Across, so as to pass above.
    — The vulture flew over the desert.
  4. Expressing spatial relationship or movement.; Through or around all the parts of.
    — The estate agent showed me over the property.
  5. Expressing spatial relationship or movement.; On the other side of.
    — He lives over the road from me.
  6. Expressing spatial relationship or movement.; At or near (a location seen as 'across' from the speaker's location). informal
    — There was a big fire over the other side of town.
  7. Expressing spatial relationship or movement.; From one physical position to another via an obstacle that must be traversed vertically, first upwards and then downwards.
    — The dog jumped over the fence.
  8. Expressing spatial relationship or movement.; Across (something) and then downwards.
    — The car drove straight over the edge of the cliff.
  9. Expressing spatial relationship or movement.; On top of; in such a way as to cover.
    — Drape the fabric over the table.
  10. Expressing comparison.; More than (a given value, amount, limit etc.); beyond; past; exceeding.
    — He is over a hundred years old.
  11. Expressing comparison.; To a greater degree than.
    — I prefer the purple over the pink.
  12. Expressing comparison.; As compared to.
    — Sales are down this quarter over last.
  13. During or throughout (a time period).
    — He's got grumpier over the years.
  14. Through or via (a particular transmission medium).
    — A stern voice boomed over the loudspeaker.
  15. Indicating relative status, authority, or power
    — The owner's son lorded it over the experienced managers.
  16. In a position of having overcome (a problem or issue); past; finished with; from one state to another via a hindrance that must be solved or defeated; or via a third state that represents a significant difference from the first two.
    — We got over the engineering problems and the prototype works great.
  17. While doing an activity involving (something), especially while consuming.
    — We had a chat over dinner.
  18. Concerning or regarding.
    — The two boys had a fight over whose girlfriend was the best.
  19. Above, implying superiority after a contest; in spite of; notwithstanding.
    — We triumphed over difficulties.
  20. Expressing causation: due to, as the result of.
    — He was fired over that.
  21. Divided by.
    — Two over six equals one over three.
  22. Separates the three of a kind from the pair in a full house.
    — 9♦9♠9♣6♥6♠ = nines over sixes
  23. Separates the primary chord of a slash chord from the bass note
感叹词 intj.
  1. A radio procedure word meaning that the station is finished with its transmission and is expecting a response.
    — Bravo Six, this is Bravo Six Four. Stand by for ten mike report one dash three, over.
  2. Instructs the reader to turn the page and continue reading the other side.
  3. Ellipsis of over the left shoulder (“expressing disbelief etc.”). abbreviation,alt-of,ellipsis,obsolete,slang

词形变化

o'er alternative ower alternative,Geordie ouer alternative ovuh alternative o'er alternative ower alternative,Geordie ouer alternative ovuh alternative overs plural o'er alternative ower alternative,Geordie ouer alternative ovuh alternative o'er alternative ower alternative,Geordie ouer alternative ovuh alternative o'er alternative ower alternative,Geordie ouer alternative ovuh alternative overs present,singular,third-person overing participle,present overed participle,past overed past o'er alternative ower alternative,Geordie ouer alternative ovuh alternative overs plural o'er alternative ower alternative,Geordie ouer alternative ovuh alternative

词汇关系

衍生词
game over overness absent over leave algebra over a field algebra over a ring all-over all over again all over bar the shouting all over but the crying all over but the shouting all over hell's half acre all over one like a cheap suit all over oneself all-over painting all over someone like a rash all over the ballpark all over the board all over the gaff all over the lot all over the map all over the place all over the place like a mad woman's custard all over the shop all over the show all over with arcover arc-over arse over tip arse over tit ask over ass over elbows ass over teacups ass over teakettle a watched pot never boils over backover base over apex bend over bend over backward bend over backwards bind over black over Bill's mother's blow me over blow over boil over bowl over brim over bring over bubble over build a bridge and get over it burned-over district burnover buy over cabover call over cap over the windmill carry over change over change-over check over chew over cloud over coilover comb over combover comb-over come on over come over come-over come Yorkshire over composition over inheritance crawl over each other cross-over cross over crow over crying over spilt milk cry over spilt milk cutover day-over-day death warmed over don't cry over spilled milk do over do-over dote over double over draw a sponge over the slate draw a veil over fail over fall over fall over oneself fall over one's feet fawn over feels over reals flash over flick over flip over flopover fly-over flyover fold-over foldover forge over fork over freeze over frontover fucked over fuck over fuss over game-over get one over on get one's leg over get over get over on get over oneself get over the line get something over with gill-over-the-ground give over glance over glaze over gloss over go gaga over going over going-over gold over go over go over as well as a lead balloon go over like a lead balloon go over like a lead zeppelin go over someone's head go over to the majority Grange-over-Sands half seas over hand-over handover hand over hand over fist hand over hand hand over head hangover hang over hang over someone's head hat over the windmill haul someone over the coals have one's name written all over have over have something over with haze over headless over heels head over ears head over heels heal over heel over heels over head help a lame dog over a stile hold over holdover hold over one's head hold over someone's head hunch over hung-over hung over I can't hear you over the sound of iced-over ice over it ain't over till it's over it ain't over till the fat lady sings it ain't over 'til the fat lady sings it ain't over until the fat lady sings it isn't over till the fat lady sings it isn't over 'til the fat lady sings it isn't over until the fat lady sings Joever keel over kickover kick over the traces kiss-me-over-the-garden-gate knock over knock someone over with a feather Lancashire over the sands Lancashire over the water land up over lateover lay over layover lean over backwards leave over left-over leftover leg-over lie-over lie over liftover like death warmed over live over the brush look over look over one's shoulder lord it over lord over lunatics have taken over the asylum maiden over make-over make over marry over the broomstick mind over matter mist over moreover mouse-over mouseover mouse over move over mull over non-over-the-counter not look a day over once-over once over once-over-lightly one over the eight out over one's skis over 9000 over a barrel overachieve over again over against overage overall overalls over and above over and done over and done with over and over over and over again over and under over-anxious overarm overboard over bridge over-burning overcast over celebrate over celebrated overcoat over-compensate over-dressed over easy overfamiliar over hard overhead over head and ears over-heat over here over hill and dale over-industrious overish over joyous Over Kellet over-kingdom overland overleaf overlength over light overling overloading overly over medium overmore overmost over my dead body over night over nine thousand over one's head over one's skis over open sights over rate overreach overrobe overscaling oversea overshoot overshot overside oversman oversocks over square overstand Over Staveley over-stimulation Over Stowey over the bender over the board over the counter over the edge over the fence over the head over the hill over the hills and far away over the hump over the left over the left shoulder over the line over the moon over the odds over the rainbow over there over the river over the river and through the woods over the top over the transom over the way over the wicket over-time over time over to overturn over-value Over Wallop over well over with papering over paper over paper over the cracks pass a sponge over the slate pass over pick over piss all over playover popover pore over pour-over pour-over will pull one over pull over pullover pull someone over the coals pull the wool over somebody's eyes pull the wool over someone's eyes push over put a blanket over put one over put over rake over rake over old coals rake over the coals rame over read over rise over run rockover roll-over roll over roll over in one's grave roof over one's head run over run roughshod over run the rule over scoot over screw over set over shake over ship over shove over sign over Simple Simon over skate over skinned over sleep over sleepover slipover slur over smooth over somewhere over the rainbow sparkover spillover spill over stand over start over stay over stayover stepover step over stop over stop-over strikeover super over swap over swing over switchover take-over take over talk over talk over someone's head the party is over the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog thereover there's no point crying over spilt milk there's no use crying over spilt milk the world over think over throw one's cap over the windmill throw one's hat over the fence throw one's hat over the wall throw one's hat over the windmill throw over thumb-over ticking-over tick over tide over tie over time over tip over topple over tower over trip over trip over one's own two feet turn over turn over a new leaf turn over in one's grave two bald men fighting over a comb typeover under and over under over until hell freezes over until the cows freeze over up and over door up-over value over replacement player voice-over voice over broadband voice over IP Voice over NR wake-over walk all over walk-over walk over warmed-over warm over wash over washover watch over water over the dam when heck freezes over when Hell freezes over whereover wingover win over winterover winter-over syndrome work over workover wrapover written all over it written all over someone's face yarnover yarn over yarn-over year-over-year all over ride roughshod over

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úp
Proto-Indo-European *-er
Proto-Indo-European *upér
Proto-Germanic *uber
Proto-West Germanic *obar
Old English ofer
Middle English over
English over
From Middle English over, from Old English ofer, ofor, ouer, from Proto-West Germanic *obar, from Proto-Germanic *uber (“over”), from Proto-Indo-European *upér (“above; over”).
Cognates
Cognate with Scots ower (“over”), Yola oer, ower, owr (“over”), Saterland Frisian uur (“over”), West Frisian oer (“over, across”), Cimbrian übar (“over”), Dutch over (“over”), German ober, über, ueber (“over, above”), Limburgish euver, övver (“over”), Low German över, üöver (“over”), Luxembourgish iwwer (“over”), Mòcheno iber (“over”), Yiddish איבער (iber, “over”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål over (“over”), Elfdalian yvyr (“over”), Faroese yvir (“over”), Icelandic yfir (“over”), Norwegian Nynorsk over, yver, yvi (“over”), Swedish över (“over”), Gothic 𐌿𐍆𐌰𐍂 (ufar, “over”); also Breton and Cornish war (“on, over”), Irish ar (“on”), Manx er (“on”), Scottish Gaelic air (“on, upon”), Latin super (“above, over”), Ancient Greek ῠ̔πείρ (hŭpeír), ὑπέρ (hupér), ῠ̔́περ (hŭ́per, “above, over”), Albanian epër (“above, high, overhead, up, upward”), Armenian վեր (ver, “up”), Avestan 𐬎𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 (upaⁱri, “above, over”), Persian بر (bar, “on; onto; upon”), Sanskrit उपरि (upari, “above, over”).
Doublet of uber, super, and hyper.
词源 2
From Middle English over (“riverbank, seashore, brink”), from Old English ōfer (“riverbank, seashore, brink, edge, margin, border”), from Proto-Germanic *ōferaz. Cognate with Dutch oever (“riverbank, shore”), German Ufer (“shore, shoreline, riverbank”), Low German Över (“shore, riverbank”).
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