oxide

名词 n.
/ˈɒksaɪd/    /ˈɑksaɪd/|/ˈɔksɑed/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A binary chemical compound of oxygen with another chemical element. countable,uncountable
    — Most metals, when subjected to heat until they become melted, combine with oxygen of the atmosphere, and form what are called oxides.

词形变化

oxides plural oxid alternative,rare oxyd alternative,rare oxyde alternative,rare

词源

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-der.?
Ancient Greek ὀξύς (oxús)
Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os
Proto-Hellenic *génos
Ancient Greek γένος (génos)
French oxygène
Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti
Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱéh₁yeti
Proto-Italic *akēō
Latin aceō
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.
Proto-Italic *-iðos
Latin -idus
Latin acidusbor.
French acide
blend
French oxidebor.
English oxide
Archaic French oxide (now oxyde), from a blend of ox(ygene) and (ac)ide, coined by G. de Morveau and A. Lavoisier. By surface analysis, ox- + -ide.
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