phenotype

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ˈfiː.nə(ʊ)ˌtaɪp/    美 /ˈfiː.nəˌtaɪp/|/ˈfiː.noʊˌtaɪp/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The appearance of an organism based on a multifactorial combination of genetic traits and environmental factors, especially used in pedigrees.
  2. Any observable characteristic of an organism, such as its morphological, developmental, biochemical or physiological properties, or its behavior.
    — He added, in an email to CNN, that “the collection of increasingly large and well curated medical datasets has enabled AI tools to predict genetic mutations from imaging phenotypes reducing the burden of healthcare systems and improving the way we care for patients.” Phenotypes are observable characteristics.
动词 v.
  1. To evaluate or classify based on phenotype.
    — One hundred and sixty-two unrelated healthy Japanese subjects were genotyped with the polymerase chain reaction amplification method and 35 subjects were phenotyped with dextromethorphan.

词形变化

phenotypes plural phenotypes present,singular,third-person phenotyping participle,present phenotyped participle,past phenotyped past

词汇关系

衍生词
biphenotype ecophenotype electrophenotype endophenotype enterophenotype epiphenotype exophenotype extended phenotype glycophenotype histophenotype immunophenotype interphenotype macrophenotype metaphenotype microphenotype morphophenotype multiphenotype neurophenotype pathophenotype pharmacophenotype phenotypic phenotypical pseudophenotype radiophenotype subphenotype
相关词
phene phenocopy phenomenon

词源

词源 1
From pheno- + -type, from Ancient Greek φαίνω (phaínō, “to shine, to show, to appear”) + τύπος (túpos, “mark, type”).
词源 2
From pheno- + -type, from Ancient Greek φαίνω (phaínō, “to shine, to show, to appear”) + τύπος (túpos, “mark, type”).
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