prebend

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A stipend paid to a canon of a cathedral. obsolete
  2. The property or other source of this endowment. obsolete
    — He is said to have added prebends to Southwell; it is more probable that he gave estates to the church which were afterwards made into separate prebends.
  3. Political patronage employment.
  4. A prebendary. obsolete
    — c. 1593, Francis Bacon, letter to Sir Thomas Coneysby a lease of the prebend of Withington
动词 v.
  1. To bend in advance. transitive
    — For large and/or dense bones compression plate fixation achieves absolute stability but the fragments have to be in contact remote to the plate by prebending the plate.

词形变化

prebends plural prebends present,singular,third-person prebending participle,present prebent participle,past prebent past

词汇关系

衍生词
prebendal prebendship
相关词
prebendalism prebendary

词源

词源 1
From Middle French prebende, from Medieval Latin prebenda, from Late Latin praebenda, from Latin praebendus, verbal adjective of praebere. Doublet of provender.
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *per-
Proto-Indo-European *preh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *-i
Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i?
Proto-Italic *prai
Proto-Italic *prai-
Latin prae-lbor.
Middle English pre-
English pre-
Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-der.
Proto-Germanic *bindaną
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Proto-Germanic *-janą
Proto-Germanic *bandijaną
Proto-West Germanic *bandijan
Old English bendan
Middle English benden
English bend
English prebend
From pre- + bend.
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