precept
名词 n.
动词 v.
英文释义
名词 n.
-
A rule or principle, especially one governing personal conduct.
— Precept guides, but example draws.
- A written command, especially a demand for payment.
- An order issued by one local authority to another specifying the rate of tax to be charged on its behalf.
-
A tax rate set by such an order; the tax thus collected.
— The Parish Council is financed by raising a small levy - the precept - on all residential properties within the parish.
动词 v.
- To act as a preceptor; to teach a physician-in-training by supervising their clinical practice.
-
To teach (something) by precepts.
— [T]he tvvo commended rules by him [Aristotle] ſet down, vvhereby the axioms of Sciences are precepted to be made convertible, and vvhich the latter men have not vvithout elegancy ſurnamed; the one the rule of truth, becauſe it preventeth deceipt; the other the rule of prudence, becauſe it freeth election, are the ſame thing in ſpeculation and affirmation, vvhich vve novv obſerve.
词汇关系
词源
词源 1
Borrowed from Late Latin praeceptum, form of praecipiō (“to teach”), from Latin prae (“pre-”) + capiō (“take”).
词源 2
Borrowed from Late Latin praeceptum, form of praecipiō (“to teach”), from Latin prae (“pre-”) + capiō (“take”).
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数据来源: Wiktionary