pretty

名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj. 副词 adv.
/ˈpɹɪt.i/    /ˈpɹɪt.i/|[ˈpɹɪɾ.i]|/ˈpɜɹ.ti/|/ˈpɹʊt.i/|/ˈpɔɪ.ti/|/ˈpɹɪt.i/|[ˈpɹɪɾ.i]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A pretty person; a term of address to a pretty person.
    — I'll get you, my pretty, and your little dog, too!
  2. Something that is pretty.
    — We'll stop at the knife store and look at the sharp pretties.
动词 v.
  1. To make pretty; to beautify
    — He sat on the hearth rug and began prettying the dog's coat.
形容词 adj.
  1. Pleasant to the sight or other senses; attractive, especially of women or children.
    — Having brought it to a close, he took his way to the Kursaal. The great German watering-place is one of the prettiest nooks in Europe, and of a summer evening in the gaming days, five-and-twenty years ago, it was one of the most brilliant scenes.
  2. Of objects or things: nice-looking, appealing.
    — Some fans may have mistaken the album’s floatiness for aimlessness, but Mr. Mercer’s songs have never been sneakier, or prettier.
  3. Fine-looking; only superficially attractive; initially appealing but having little substance; see petty. derogatory,often
    — Damned by the Socialists as "traitors to the working class," its leaders were decried by Tories as "faceless peddlers of politics with a pretty little trinket for every taste."
  4. Effeminate. UK,derogatory,sometimes
  5. Cunning; clever, skilful.
    — In the end, however, it was a very pretty shot, right across the chasm; killed first fire, and the brute fell headlong into the brook […].
  6. Moderately large; considerable. dated
    — they flung all the goods in the house out at the windows into the street, or into the sea, as they supposed; thus they continued mad a pretty season […].
  7. Excellent, commendable, pleasing; fitting or proper (of actions, thoughts etc.). dated
    — Some people are surprised, I believe, that that the eldest was not [named after his father], but Isabella would have him named Henry, which I thought very pretty of her.
  8. Awkward, unpleasant, bad. ironic
    — "Nay, not I; it is a pretty thing to expect me to wash them; you may take them back again, and say, as Sally had them before, she may wash them now, for me; I am not going to be 'Jack at a pinch,' I can tell you."
  9. Matching commonly accepted principles of formatting and syntax, for the sake of readability.
副词 adv.
  1. Somewhat, fairly, quite; sometimes also (by meiosis) very. not-comparable
    — They are proud, and vveare their hayre pretty long, and about their criſpes vvreath a valuable Shaſh or Tulipant; […]
  2. Prettily, in a pretty manner. dialectal,not-comparable
    — 'The boy sings pretty, don't he, Master Marner?'

词形变化

prettier comparative prettiest superlative pooty alternative purdy alternative purty alternative pratty alternative,dialectal prettie alternative,obsolete pretie alternative,obsolete pooty alternative purdy alternative purty alternative pratty alternative,dialectal prettie alternative,obsolete pretie alternative,obsolete pretties plural pooty alternative purdy alternative purty alternative pratty alternative,dialectal prettie alternative,obsolete pretie alternative,obsolete pretties present,singular,third-person prettying participle,present prettied participle,past prettied past pooty alternative purdy alternative purty alternative pratty alternative,dialectal prettie alternative,obsolete pretie alternative,obsolete

词源

词源 1
From Middle English prety, preti, praty, prati, from Old English prættiġ (“tricky, crafty, sly, cunning, wily, astute”), from Proto-West Germanic *prattug, from Proto-Germanic *prattugaz (“boastful, sly, slick, deceitful, tricky, cunning”), corresponding to prat (“trick”) + -y. Doublet of pratty.
Cognate with Dutch prettig (“nice, pleasant”), Low German prettig (“funny”), Icelandic prettugur (“deceitful, tricky”). For the semantic development, compare canny, clever, cute.
词源 2
From Middle English prety, preti, praty, prati, from Old English prættiġ (“tricky, crafty, sly, cunning, wily, astute”), from Proto-West Germanic *prattug, from Proto-Germanic *prattugaz (“boastful, sly, slick, deceitful, tricky, cunning”), corresponding to prat (“trick”) + -y. Doublet of pratty.
Cognate with Dutch prettig (“nice, pleasant”), Low German prettig (“funny”), Icelandic prettugur (“deceitful, tricky”). For the semantic development, compare canny, clever, cute.
词源 3
From Middle English prety, preti, praty, prati, from Old English prættiġ (“tricky, crafty, sly, cunning, wily, astute”), from Proto-West Germanic *prattug, from Proto-Germanic *prattugaz (“boastful, sly, slick, deceitful, tricky, cunning”), corresponding to prat (“trick”) + -y. Doublet of pratty.
Cognate with Dutch prettig (“nice, pleasant”), Low German prettig (“funny”), Icelandic prettugur (“deceitful, tricky”). For the semantic development, compare canny, clever, cute.
词源 4
From Middle English prety, preti, praty, prati, from Old English prættiġ (“tricky, crafty, sly, cunning, wily, astute”), from Proto-West Germanic *prattug, from Proto-Germanic *prattugaz (“boastful, sly, slick, deceitful, tricky, cunning”), corresponding to prat (“trick”) + -y. Doublet of pratty.
Cognate with Dutch prettig (“nice, pleasant”), Low German prettig (“funny”), Icelandic prettugur (“deceitful, tricky”). For the semantic development, compare canny, clever, cute.
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