process

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ˈpɹəʊ.sɛs/    美 /ˈpɹɑ.sɛs/|/-əs/|/ˈpɹoʊ.sɛs/|/-əs/|/ˈpɹəʉˌses/|[ˈpɹɐʉˌses]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A series of events leading to a result or product.
    — This product of last month's quality standards committee is quite good, even though the process was flawed.
  2. The set of procedures used in the manufacture of a product, especially in the food and chemical industries.
    — 1960, Mack Tyner, Process Engineering Calculations: Material and Energy Balances – Ordinarily a process plant will use a steam boiler to supply its process heat requirements and to drive a steam-turbine generator.
  3. A path or succession of states through which a system passes.
    — We live our lives in three dimensions for our threescore and ten allotted years. Yet every branch of contemporary science, from statistics to cosmology, alludes to processes that operate on scales outside of human experience: the millisecond and the nanometer, the eon and the light-year.
  4. Successive physiological responses to keep or restore health.
  5. Documents issued by a court in the course of a lawsuit or action at law, such as a summons, mandate, or writ.
    — But if either at Calling by the Clerk, after the Session Bell, or before the Ordinary by the Roll, an Advocat compears, and craves to be Marked for the Defender, and to see the Process; The Clerk in the first Case, and the Judge in the second, will allow him to see it
  6. An outgrowth of tissue arising above a surface, such as might form part of a joint or the attachment point for a muscle.
  7. An executable task or program.
  8. The centre mark that players aim at in the game of squails.
动词 v.
  1. To perform a particular process on a thing. transitive
    — Processing the harvested cocoons begins with grading and then boiling them in soapy water to soften the sericin that binds the fibers together.
  2. To walk in a procession, especially in a liturgical context.
    — Prayers completed and Psalms ending, patriarch, emperor, and their sumptuously clad entourages move past the open, silver-clad wings of the Imperial Door and process into the crowded nave and continue to the sanctuary at the east.
  3. To retrieve, store, classify, manipulate, transmit etc. (data, signals, etc.), especially using computer techniques. transitive
    — We have processed the data using our proven techniques, and have come to the following conclusions.
  4. To think about a piece of information, or a concept, in order to assimilate it, and perhaps accept it in a modified state. figuratively,transitive
    — I didn't know she had a criminal record. That will take me a while to process.
  5. To develop photographic film. transitive
  6. To take legal proceedings against. transitive
    — When I saw that he would not let me alone, I processed him for £12. My mother was with his brother John, and he allowed her six guineas for clothes; and if she did not want the money, he would allow it to me in the rent, and I made him pay that when he would not leave me alone.

词形变化

processes plural processes present,singular,third-person processing participle,present processed participle,past processed past processes present,singular,third-person processing participle,present processed participle,past processed past

词汇关系

下位词
acromial process Augustin process Bell-Krupp process Bell process Bergius process Bernoulli process Bessemer process Bethell process Birkeland-Eyde process blue line process Breit-Wheeler process Charmat process Chinese restaurant process Chorleywood process Deacon process Downs process Downs' process Hawkes process jump process Lincoln County process Mannheim process Markov renewal process Pattinson process Poisson process probabilistic process probability process random process Rueping process Unified Process Unified Software Development Process Ziervogel process
衍生词
autoprocess bioprocess geoprocess hydroprocess lyoprocess misprocess overprocess photoprocess postprocess preprocess processability processable processed processible processor reprocess subprocess underprocess unprocessability wordprocess
相关词
proceed procedure

词源

词源 1
From Middle English proces, from Old French procés (“journey”), from Latin prōcessus (“course, progression”), nominalization of prōcēdō (“proceed, advance”).
词源 2
Back-formation from procession.
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