relic
名词 n.
动词 v.
形容词 adj.
英文释义
名词 n.
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That which remains; that which is left after loss or decay; a remaining portion.
— […] let him not ask our pardon; The nature of his great offence is dead, And deeper than oblivion we do bury The incensing relics of it […]
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Something old and outdated, possibly kept for sentimental reasons.
— […] the imperfect light entering by their narrow casements showed bedsteads of a hundred years old; chests in oak or walnut, looking, with their strange carvings of palm branches and cherubs’ heads, like types of the Hebrew ark; rows of venerable chairs, high-backed and narrow; stools still more antiquated, on whose cushioned tops were yet apparent traces of half-effaced embroideries, wrought by fingers that for two generations had been coffin-dust. All these relics gave to the third storey of Thornfield Hall the aspect of a home of the past: a shrine of memory.
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A part of the body of a saint, or an ancient religious object, kept for veneration.
— Why ſhould onely I, Of all the other Princes of the World, Be caſ’d-vp, like a holy Relique?
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A particle or entity that has existed since the Big Bang.
— One of the primary targets of current and especially future cosmological observations are light thermal relics of the hot big bang.
动词 v.
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To cause (an object) to appear old or worn, to distress.
— Age has become a fetish in the world of guitars where large amounts of money are paid for a specially “reliced” guitar. As one company, Relic Guitars, which offers this service claims, “The idea behind relicing a guitar is to artificially replicate the natural wear that occurs over many years […]”
形容词 adj.
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Pertaining to the Big Bang.
— A more realistic model must include the presence of perturbations whose extra energy can produce distortions of the relic radiation spectrum.
词形变化
词汇关系
词源
词源 1
From Middle English relik et al., from Old French relique, from Latin reliquiae (“remains, relics”), from relinquō (“to leave behind, abandon, relinquish”), from re- + linquō (“to leave, quit, forsake, depart from”). Doublet of relict, derelict, and relinquish.
词源 2
From Middle English relik et al., from Old French relique, from Latin reliquiae (“remains, relics”), from relinquō (“to leave behind, abandon, relinquish”), from re- + linquō (“to leave, quit, forsake, depart from”). Doublet of relict, derelict, and relinquish.
词源 3
From Middle English relik et al., from Old French relique, from Latin reliquiae (“remains, relics”), from relinquō (“to leave behind, abandon, relinquish”), from re- + linquō (“to leave, quit, forsake, depart from”). Doublet of relict, derelict, and relinquish.
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数据来源: Wiktionary