reservation

名词 n.
/ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The act of reserving, withholding or keeping back. countable,uncountable
    — The committee authorised the reservation of funds.
  2. The act of reserving, withholding or keeping back.; The practice of reserving part of the consecrated bread of the Eucharist for the communion of the sick. countable,uncountable
  3. The act of reserving, withholding or keeping back.; The act of the pope to reserve to himself the right to nominate to certain benefices. countable,uncountable
  4. Something that is withheld or kept back. countable,uncountable
  5. A limiting qualification regarding certainty or risk; a doubt or concern. countable,in-plural,often,uncountable
    — I have reservations about your intentions.
  6. A tract of land set apart by the US government for the use of a Native American people, such as the Hopi Reservation or the Navajo Nation's territory. US,countable,uncountable
  7. An arrangement by which accommodation or transport arrangements are secured in advance. countable,uncountable
    — I have a hotel reservation in the name of Mr Smith.
  8. The area which separates opposing lanes of traffic on a divided motorway or dual carriageway. UK,countable,uncountable
    — A vehicle crashed through the central reservation into the path of oncoming traffic.
  9. The setting aside of a certain percentage of vacancies in government institutions for members of backward and underrepresented communities (defined primarily by caste and tribe). India,countable,uncountable
  10. A power of an overseeing authority to suspend legislation in the jurisdiction being overseen pending the approval of a higher authority. Such as a provincial/state governor reserving a bill passed by the state/provincial legislature from assent, pending approval of the federal government; or a federal bill passed by federal parliament being reserved by the viceroy pending approval by the crown. countable,uncountable

词形变化

reservations plural

词源

From Middle French reservation, equivalent to reserve + -ation.
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