ring

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ɹɪŋ/    美 /ɹɪŋ/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A solid object in the shape of a circle.; A circumscribing object, (roughly) circular and hollow, looking like an annual ring, earring, finger ring etc. physical
  2. A family of sets that is closed under finite unions and set-theoretic differences.
  3. An algebraic structure which consists of a set with two binary operations: an additive operation and a multiplicative operation, such that the set is an abelian group under the additive operation, a monoid under the multiplicative operation, and such that the multiplicative operation is distributive with respect to the additive operation.
    — The set of integers, #92;mathbb#123;Z#125;, is the prototypical ring.
  4. The resonant sound of a bell, or a sound resembling it.
    — The church bell's ring could be heard the length of the valley.
  5. A solid object in the shape of a circle.; A round piece of (precious) metal worn around the finger or through the ear, nose, etc. physical
    — His brother gifted him a ring for the engagement.
  6. A family of sets closed under finite union and finite intersection.
  7. An algebraic structure as above, but only required to be a semigroup under the multiplicative operation, that is, there need not be a multiplicative identity element.
    — The definition of ring without unity allows, for instance, the set 2#92;mathbb#123;Z#125; of even integers to be a ring.
  8. A pleasant or correct sound. figuratively
    — The name has a nice ring to it.
  9. A solid object in the shape of a circle.; A bird band, a round piece of metal put around a bird's leg used for identification and studies of migration. UK,physical
  10. A sound or appearance that is characteristic of something. figuratively
    — Her statements in court had a ring of falsehood.
  11. A solid object in the shape of a circle.; A burner on a kitchen stove, hob, or cooktop. UK,physical
  12. A telephone call. colloquial
    — I’ll give you a ring when the plane lands.
  13. A solid object in the shape of a circle.; A piece of food in the shape of a ring. physical
    — onion rings
  14. Any loud sound; the sound of numerous voices; a sound continued, repeated, or reverberated.
    — the ring of acclamations fresh in his ears
  15. A solid object in the shape of a circle.; In a jack plug, the connector between the tip and the sleeve. physical
  16. A chime, or set of bells harmonically tuned.
    — St Mary's has a ring of eight bells.
  17. A solid object in the shape of a circle.; The rectum, anus, or anal sphincters. physical,vulgar
    — Lick my ring!
  18. A solid object in the shape of a circle.; An instrument, formerly used for taking the sun's altitude, consisting of a brass ring suspended by a swivel, with a hole at one side through which a solar ray entering indicated the altitude on the graduated inner surface opposite. historical,physical
  19. A solid object in the shape of a circle.; A flexible band partly or wholly encircling the spore cases of ferns. physical
  20. A group of objects arranged in a circle.; A circular group of people or objects. physical
    — a ring of mushrooms growing in the wood
  21. A group of objects arranged in a circle.; A formation of various pieces of material orbiting around a planet or young star. physical
  22. A group of objects arranged in a circle.; A large circular prehistoric stone construction such as Stonehenge. UK,physical
  23. A long stripe of contrastive material, colour, etc, that encircles something.
    — a ring of grime around the bathtub
  24. Ellipsis of webring. Internet,abbreviation,alt-of,ellipsis
    — Individuals looking to add their own homepage to a particular ring are, however, more or less at the mercy of the ringmaster, who often maintains a ring homepage listing its acceptance (or membership) policies and an index of its member sites.
  25. A place where some sports or exhibitions take place; notably a circular or comparable arena, such as a boxing ring or a circus ring; hence the field of a political contest.
    — Place me, O, place me in the dusty ring, / Where youthful charioteers contend for glory.
  26. A place where some sports or exhibitions take place; notably a circular or comparable arena, such as a boxing ring or a circus ring; hence the field of a political contest.; The open space in front of a racecourse stand, used for betting purposes.
  27. An exclusive group of people, usually involving some unethical or illegal practices.
    — a crime ring; a prostitution ring; a bidding ring (at an auction sale)
  28. A group of atoms linked by bonds to form a closed chain in a molecule.
    — a benzene ring
  29. A planar geometrical figure included between two concentric circles.
  30. A diacritical mark in the shape of a hollow circle placed above or under the letter; a kroužek.
  31. An old English measure of corn equal to the coomb or half a quarter. historical
    — The ring is common in the Huntingdonshire accounts of Ramsey Abbey. It was equal to half a quarter, i.e., is identical with the coomb of the eastern counties
  32. A hierarchical level of privilege in a computer system, usually at hardware level, used to protect data and functionality (also protection ring).
    — Kernel Mode processes run in ring 0, and User Mode processes run in ring 3.
  33. Either of the pair of clamps used to hold a telescopic sight to a rifle.
  34. The twenty-fifth Lenormand card.
  35. A network topology where connected devices form a circular data channel. All computers on the ring can see every message, and there are no collisions, and a single point of failure will occur if any part of the ring breaks.
动词 v.
  1. To enclose or surround. transitive
    — The inner city was ringed with dingy industrial areas.
  2. Of a bell, etc., to produce a resonant sound. intransitive
    — The bells were ringing in the town.
  3. To make (a bell, etc.) produce a resonant sound. transitive
    — The deliveryman rang the doorbell to drop off a parcel.
  4. To make an incision around; to girdle; to cut away a circular tract of bark from a tree in order to kill it. figuratively,transitive
    — They ringed the trees to make the clearing easier next year.
  5. To produce (a sound) by ringing. transitive
    — They rang a Christmas carol on their handbells.
  6. To attach a ring to, especially for identification. transitive
    — We managed to ring 22 birds this morning.
  7. To produce the sound of a bell or a similar sound. figuratively,intransitive
    — Whose mobile phone is ringing?
  8. To surround or fit with a ring, or as if with a ring. transitive
    — to ring a pig’s snout
  9. Of something spoken or written, to appear to be, to seem, to sound. figuratively,intransitive
    — That does not ring true.
  10. To rise in the air spirally.
    — […] how he rung upon the rein of a wimpling wing / In his ecstacy!
  11. To telephone (someone). Australia,New-Zealand,UK,colloquial,transitive
    — I will ring you when we arrive.
  12. To steal and change the identity of (cars) in order to resell them. transitive
    — A. Woodley, Trio: 3 short stories Gabe said that as Derry had only caught part of the conversation, it's possible that they were discussing a film, it was bad enough that they'd unwittingly been brought into ringing cars, adding drugs into it was far more than either of them could ever be comfortable with.
  13. To ride around (a group of animals, especially cattle) to keep them milling in one place; hence (intransitive), to work as a drover, to muster cattle. Australia,transitive
    — ‘I was ringing for your dad out there at Haddon Hill the year you was born. It was a good year for calves.’
  14. to resound, reverberate, echo. intransitive
    — […] And many an old philosophy ⁠On Argive heights divinely sang, ⁠And round us all the thicket rang To many a flute of Arcady.
  15. To produce music with bells. intransitive
    — Four Bells admit Twenty-four changes in Ringing
  16. To ring up (enter into a cash register or till)
    — The checkout girl rang it into his total, and he paid the bill.
  17. To repeat often, loudly, or earnestly. dated

词形变化

rings plural rings present,singular,third-person ringing participle,present ringed participle,past ringed past rings plural rings present,singular,third-person ringing participle,present rang past rung nonstandard,past rung participle,past rings plural rings plural

词汇关系

上位词
pseudo-ring rng semiring
下位词
algebra over a field field Euclidean domain principal ideal domain unique factorization domain Noetherian domain integral domain commutative ring algebra σ-ring
衍生词
abdominal inguinal ring abdominal ring abstinence ring algebra over a ring alternate ring hitching anchor ring annual ring A ring armring Artin ring bathtub ring belly button ring belly ring benzene ring betting ring big ring blogring Borromean rings boxing ring brass ring bubble ring bull ring cake ring calamari ring captive bead ring chainring chastity ring chatter ring cinnamon ring circus ring Claddagh ring class ring claw ring cock ring coffee ring coffee ring effect collisional ring galaxy commitment ring common three-ring constriction ring syndrome coring cornice ring Cox ring cramp ring curtain ring decoder ring Dedekind ring diamond ring dinner ring discrete valuation ring division ring dope-ring D ring D-ring drug ring earring egg ring Einstein ring engagement ring enring enringed eternity ring eyering factor ring fairy ring fairy ring champignon fede ring finger ring fire ring fisherman's ring five-ring Flieringa ring Fomalhaut dust ring four-ring frings front ring gas ring Gibson ring go for the gold ring group ring growth ring gypsy ring headring heel ring Herman ring heteroring hogring hold the ring hyperring iron ring junk ring Kayser-Fleischer ring key ring keyring kiss someone's ring kiss the ring Kummer ring Landolt broken ring Landolt ring Liesegang ring life ring limbal ring local ring lock ring lockring mancude-ring system mangagement ring marriage ring Mickey Mouse ring microring misring mood ring moon ring mooring ring multiring nanoring napkin ring navel ring near-ring neck ring Newton's rings Niven ring Nobili's rings Noetherian ring nose ring oath-ring oath ring Olympic Rings onion ring ordered ring O-ring oven ring overring party ring pastry ring pedophile ring peg in the ring penis ring pinky ring piscatory ring piston ring pixie ring pixy ring planetary ring pole ring pole-ring posie ring prime ring principal ideal ring prison ring prize ring product ring promise ring pseudoring puke one's ring purity ring puzzle ring quotient ring Raschig ring red ring disease red ring of death red ring skirt reduced ring regard ring reinforcement ring ring-a-levio Ring a Ring o' Roses ring armor ring-around-the-rosy ring bark ringbark ring-bark ringbearer ring bend ringbill ring-billed ring-billed gull ring binder ringbird ring bit ringboard ringbolt ringbone ring-bone ring buoy ring-cake ring chart ring chromosome ring chromosome 14 syndrome ring chromosome 20 syndrome ringcraft ring dance ring doughnut ring donut ring dove ringdove ringdown ring dropper ring-dropping ringed Ringer ringette ring fence ring field ring finger ring flash ringfort ringful ring gag ring game ring gauge ring girl ring-giver ring-giving ring-hall Ringhead ring-hoard ringhole ring homomorphism ring in one's nose ring isomorphism ring junction ring knocker ring lamp ring laser ringle ringlead ringleader ringleading ringless ringlet ringlight ring light ringlike ring-lock ring mail ringmail ringmaking ringman ringmaster ringmistress ring modulation ring modulator ring name ringneck ring-necked duck ring-necked lizard ring-necked parakeet ring-necked pheasant ring-neck ring-necked Ringnut Ringo ringoal ring-oath ring of authenticity ring of bells ring of death Ring of Fire ring of fractions ring of polynomials Ring of Solomon ring of steel ring of the fisherman ring of truth ringoid ring oscillator ring ouzel ring parrot ringpiece ring play ring plover ring-porous ringpost ring pull ring rain ring rat ring reinforcement ring road ring rot ringsail ring-segment illusion ring-shaped ringshine ring shout ringside ring silicate ring singularity ring snake ring spanner ring species ring spinner ring spinning ring spot ringspot ringspun ring stain ring stand ringstem ringster ring sting ringstone ringstraked ring sum normal form ring system ring-tail cat ring-tailed cat ring-tailed civet cat ring-tailed coati ring-tailed glider ring-tailed lemur ring-tailed macauco ring-tailed ringtailed ringtail ring-tail ring-taw ring tennis ring-theoretic ring-theoretical ring theory ring thrush ring time ring topology ring toss ringularity ringway ring wear ring wing ringwise ringwork ringworld ringworm Ringwraith ring wrench rod ring Roman ring rubber ring run rings around rush ring saddle ring sclerotic ring seal ring septum ring shen ring show ring signet ring simple ring six-ring slip ring smoke ring snap ring soap ring sovereign ring sovvy ring split-ring spy ring star ring steel ring storage ring subring superring swim ring synonym ring tart ring teething ring temple ring thickening ring three-ring circus throw one's hat in the ring throw one's hat into the ring thumb ring thumb-ring toe ring token ring tongue ring toss one's hat in the ring toss one's hat into the ring total ring of fractions tow ring tree ring tympanic ring Ulloa's ring underring unique factorization ring vaginal ring valuation ring vortex ring v-ring Waldeyer's ring water ring wedding ring wedding-ring wrestling ring X-ring yeldrin zero ring ring-fence ringfence ring in give a ring give someone a ring ring-a-ding ringback ring cadence ring-in ringtone ringxiety telephone ring Boolean ring polynomial ring
相关词
red ring
部分词
group of units ideal

词源

词源 1
From Middle English ryng, from Old English hring (“ring, circle”), from Proto-West Germanic *hring, from Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“ring”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)krengʰ-, extended nasalized form of *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”). Doublet of rank and rink, as well as indirectly range.
Cognates
* West Frisian ring
* Low German Ring
* Dutch ring
* German Ring
* Swedish ring
* Finnish rengas
More distantly cognate with Proto-Slavic *krǫgъ (whence Bulgarian кръг (krǎg), Polish krąg, Russian круг (krug)).
词源 2
From Middle English ryngen, from Old English hrinġan (“to ring”), from Proto-West Germanic *hringijan, from Proto-Germanic *hringijaną (“to ring”), of imitative origin. Cognate with Dutch ringen (“to ring”), Danish ringe (“to ring”), Swedish ringa (“to ring”), Faroese ringja (“to ring up, telephone”), Icelandic hringja (“to ring”), West Frisian ringelje (“to ring”), Dutch rinkelen (“to ring, jingle”), Faroese ringla (“to tinkle, jingle”).
词源 3
From a shortening of German Zahlring (“ring of numbers”), coined by German mathematician David Hilbert in 1892. Apparently first used in English in 1930, E. T. Bell, “Rings whose elements are ideals,” Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society.
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