ripen
动词 v.
英文释义
动词 v.
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to grow ripe; to become mature (said of grain, fruit, flowers etc.)
— Grapes ripen in the sun.
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To approach or come to perfection.
— The acquaintance soon ripened into a warm attachment.
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To cause (something) to mature; to make ripe
— The warm sun ripened the corn.
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To mature; to fit or prepare; to bring to perfection
— ripen the judgment
词汇关系
词源
From Middle English *ripenen, extended form of ripen, from Old English rīpian. In the modern form, equivalent to ripe + -en (inchoative and factitive suffix). As in several other verbs, the alteration seems to have occurred during the time when the infinitive and plural ending -en was in the process of being lost (and was thus open to reinterpretation). The earliest attestation is deverbal Middle English ripening (“causing ripeness, ripening”).
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数据来源: Wiktionary