saw

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /sɔː/|/soː/    美 /soː/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A tool used for cutting hard substances, in particular wood or metal.; Such a tool with a toothed blade. usually
    — Meronyms: sawtooth < sawblade
  2. Something spoken; speech, discourse. obsolete
    — And for thy trew sawys, and I may lyve many wynters, there was never no knyght better rewardid[…]. And for your true discourses, and I may live many winters, there was never no knight better rewarded[…].
  3. A tool used for cutting hard substances, in particular wood or metal.; Such a tool with an abrasive coating instead of teeth. sometimes
  4. A saying or proverb. archaic
    — old saw
  5. A musical saw.
  6. Opinion, idea, belief. obsolete
    — by thy saw
    in your opinion
  7. A sawtooth wave.
  8. Proposal, suggestion; possibility. obsolete
    — c. 1350-1400, unknown, The Erl of Toulous All they assentyd to the sawe; They thoght he spake reson and lawe.
  9. The situation where two partners agree to trump a suit alternately, playing that suit to each other for the express purpose.
  10. Dictate; command; decree. obsolete
    — [Love] rules the creatures by his powerful saw.
动词 v.
  1. To cut (something) with a saw. transitive
    — They were stoned, they were sawen asunder, were tempted, were slaine with the sword: they wandered about in sheepskinnes, and goat skins, being destitute, afflicted, tormented.
  2. simple past of see form-of,past
  3. To make a motion back and forth similar to cutting something with a saw. intransitive
    — He said he was sometimes whistling a tune to himself — for, like me, he sawed a good deal on the fiddle; […]
  4. past participle of see colloquial,form-of,nonstandard,participle,past
    — Mr. Harbaugh. All instances that I have saw.
  5. To be cut with a saw. intransitive
    — The timber saws smoothly.
  6. To form or produce (something) by cutting with a saw. transitive
    — to saw boards or planks (i.e. to saw logs or timber into boards or planks)

词形变化

saws plural saws present,singular,third-person sawing participle,present sawed past sawed participle,past sawn participle,past saws plural

词汇关系

下位词
alligator saw backsaw band saw bandsaw bench saw bone saw bonesaw bow saw bucksaw buzz saw cabinet saw chainsaw chop saw circular saw clearing saw cold saw compass saw concrete saw consaw contractor's saw coping saw crosscut saw cross-cut saw crown saw diamond saw drywall saw endless saw Finn saw foxtail saw frame saw fretsaw Gigli saw goose saw grub-saw hacksaw handsaw hole saw hot saw hybrid saw ice-saw jab saw jigsaw jig saw jobsite saw keyhole saw miter saw mitre saw pad saw panel saw pendulum saw plain saw power saw pull saw quartersaw radial arm saw radial saw razor-tooth saw reciprocating saw rift saw rip saw rotary saw rubber saw sabre saw saw-cut Sawzall scroll saw segment saw singing saw snow saw Swede saw sweep saw swing saw table saw tenant saw tenon saw tile saw two-man saw veneer saw wire saw
衍生词
saw-stool saw-trestle saw doctor saw-edged saw file saw gin saw palmetto saw set saw wrest sawback sawblade sawbones sawbuck sawgrass sawhorse sawist sawlog sawman sawmill sawpit saw-scaled viper saw stroke saw-whet owl sawtooth saw-tooth saw-toothed sawyer saw gourds saw logs saw off saw off the branch one is sitting on saw the baby in half saw wood old saw soothsaw withsaw
相关词
saw sam sai

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Middle English sawe
English saw
The noun from Middle English sawe, sawgh, from Old English saga, sagu (“saw”), from Proto-West Germanic *sagu, from Proto-Germanic *sagô, *sagō (“saw”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”).
Cognate with West Frisian seage (“saw”), Dutch zaag (“saw”), German Säge (“saw”), Danish sav (“saw”), Faroese, Norwegian Bokmål, and Norwegian Nynorsk sag (“saw”), Swedish såg (“saw”), Icelandic sög (“saw”), and through Indo-European, with Latin secō (“cut”) and Italian sega (“saw”).
The verb from Middle English sawen, from the noun above.
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ-
Proto-Germanic *sagǭ
Proto-West Germanic *sagā
Old English saga
Middle English sawe
English saw
From Middle English sawe, from Old English sagu, saga (“story, tale, saying, statement, report, narrative, tradition”), from Proto-West Germanic *sagā, from Proto-Germanic *sagō, *sagǭ (“saying, story”), from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷe-, *skʷē-, from *sekʷ- (“to say”).
Cognate with Dutch sage (“saga”), German Sage (“legend, saga, tale, fable”), Danish sagn (“legend”), Norwegian soga (“story”), Icelandic saga (“story, tale, history”). More at saga, say. Doublet of saga.
0 次浏览 数据来源: Wiktionary