scheme

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. An artful deviation from the ordinary arrangement of words. obsolete,rhetoric
  2. A representation of the aspects of the celestial bodies for any moment or at a given event.
    — a blue case, from which was drawn a scheme of nativity
  3. A systematic plan of future action.
    — The stoical scheme of supplying our wants by lopping off our desires, is like cutting off our feet when we want shoes.
  4. A plot or secret, devious plan.
  5. An orderly combination of related parts.
    — the appearance and outward scheme of things
  6. A chart or diagram of a system or object.
    — April 29, 1694, Robert South, A Sermon Preached at Westminster Abbey to draw an exact scheme of Constantinople, or a map of France
  7. A mathematical structure that generalizes the notion of an algebraic variety in several ways, such as taking account of multiplicities and allowing "varieties" defined over any commutative ring. Formally, a locally ringed space that admits a covering by open sets, each of which is isomorphic to an affine scheme (i.e. the spectrum of some commutative ring).
  8. A council housing estate. Scotland,UK,colloquial
    — It was all too dear. They all just put their prices up because it was out in the scheme.
  9. Part of a uniform resource identifier indicating the protocol or other purpose, such as http: or news:. Internet
  10. A portfolio of pension plans with related benefits comprising multiple independent members. UK
动词 v.
  1. To plot, or contrive a plan; to maneuver. intransitive
    — Laura snatches coins from inside a truck to make a telephone call, scrounges shoes and clothes for them at a municipal beach, schemes to get a room key so she and Howie can sleep overnight in the Starlight Motel, steals a Jeepster from a deputy sheriff who's trying to arrest them.
  2. To plan; to contrive; to maneuver. transitive
    — He schemed a plot. He made use of the hotel's stationery to write a letter.

词形变化

schemes plural schemes present,singular,third-person scheming participle,present schemed participle,past schemed past

词汇关系

近义词
hatch intrigue
下位词
axiom scheme classification scheme collective investment scheme colour scheme grand scheme group scheme Horner's scheme lift scheme Mississippi Scheme pilot scheme Ponzi scheme pyramid scheme rhyme scheme
衍生词
grand scheme of things schematization scheme arch scheme of studies scheme of things schemer schemester scheme theory schemie

词源

词源 1
From late Middle English scheame, from Medieval Latin schēma (“figure, form”), from Ancient Greek σχῆμα (skhêma, “form, shape”), from ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold”). Doublet of schema. Compare sketch.
词源 2
From late Middle English scheame, from Medieval Latin schēma (“figure, form”), from Ancient Greek σχῆμα (skhêma, “form, shape”), from ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold”). Doublet of schema. Compare sketch.
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