scholar

名词 n.
中文释义
英 /ˈskɒlə/    美 /ˈskɑlɚ/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship.
  2. A specialist in a particular branch of knowledge.
  3. A learned person; a bookman.
    — The ability of a segment of a glass sphere to magnify whatever is placed before it was known around the year 1000, when the spherical segment was called a reading stone,[…]. Scribes, illuminators, and scholars held such stones directly over manuscript pages as an aid in seeing what was being written, drawn, or read.
  4. Someone who received a prestigious scholarship. Singapore

词形变化

scholars plural

词汇关系

衍生词
Chinese scholar tree choral scholar day-scholar gentleman and scholar independent scholar King's Scholar nonscholar organ scholar Oxford scholar Queen's Scholar scholar and gentleman scholaress Scholar Green scholarism scholarless scholarlike scholarly scholar's gown scholarship scholar's mate visiting scholar
相关词
scholiast savant scholarch humanities scholar

词源

From Middle English scolar, scolare, scoler, scolere (also scholer), from Old English scōlere (“scholar, learner”), from Late Latin scholāris, from schola (“school”), from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ, “spare time, leisure", later, "conversations and the knowledge gained through them during free time; the places where these conversations took place”), equivalent to school + -ar. Doublet of schooler, Schuyler, and escolar. Compare Saterland Frisian Sköiler, Middle Low German schö̂lære, schö̂lere, schö̂ler (> modern German Low German Schöler), Dutch scholier, German Schüler.
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