service

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ˈsɜːvɪs/|[ˈsɜːvɪs]    美 /ˈsɜːvɪs/|[ˈsɜːvɪs]|/ˈsɝvɪs/|[ˈsɝvɪs]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. An act of being of assistance to someone. countable,uncountable
    — I say I did him a service by ending our relationship – now he can freely pursue his career.
  2. Service tree.
  3. The state of being subordinate to or employed by an individual or group. countable,uncountable
    — Lancelot was at the service of King Arthur.
  4. The sorb; the fruit of this tree.
  5. Work as a member of the military. uncountable
    — Thank you for your service.
  6. The military. countable,uncountable
    — the service
  7. The practice of providing assistance as economic activity. countable,uncountable
    — Hair care is a service industry.
  8. Synonym of utility (“commodity provided on a continuous basis by a physical infrastructure network, such as electricity, water supply or sewerage”). countable,uncountable
  9. A department in a company, organization, or institution. countable,uncountable
  10. A function that is provided by one program or machine for another. countable,uncountable
    — This machine provides the name service for the LAN.
  11. A set of dishes or utensils. countable,uncountable
    — She brought out the silver tea service.
  12. The act of initially starting, or serving, the ball in play in tennis, volleyball, and other games. countable,uncountable
    — The player had four service faults in the set.
  13. A religious rite or ritual. countable,uncountable
    — Here, in the transept and choir, where the service was being held, one was conscious every moment of an increasing brightness; colours glowing vividly beneath the circular chandeliers, and the rows of small lights on the choristers' desks flashed and sparkled in front of the boys' faces, deep linen collars, and red neckbands.
  14. The serving, or delivery, of a summons or writ. countable,uncountable
    — He Suſpends on theſe Reaſons, that Thomas Rue had granted a general Diſcharge to Adam Muſhet, who was his Conjunct, and correus debendi, after the alleadged Service, which Diſcharged Muſhet, and conſequently Houstoun his Partner.
  15. A taxi shared among unrelated passengers, each of whom pays part of the fare; often, it has a fixed route between cities. Israel,also,countable,uncountable
  16. A musical composition for use in churches. countable,uncountable
  17. Profession of respect; acknowledgment of duty owed. countable,obsolete,uncountable
    — Pray, do my service to his majesty.
  18. The materials used for serving a rope, etc., such as spun yarn and small lines. countable,uncountable
  19. Access to resources such as hotel rooms and Web-based videos without transfer of the resources' ownership. countable,uncountable
动词 v.
  1. To serve. transitive
    — They service the customer base.
  2. To serve.; To perform maintenance. transitive
    — He is going to service the car.
  3. To serve.; To supply (media outlets) with press releases etc. transitive
    — One obvious way is press releases, which should be sent to your region's reporters, editors and columnists, the wire services, professional publications. […] Servicing the media should be an everyday thing.
  4. To make a repayment or pay interest (on a debt). transitive
    — It continues to be laden with intense debt servicing costs.
  5. To inseminate through sexual intercourse. euphemistic,transitive
  6. To perform a sexual act upon. transitive,vulgar
    — He serviced her several times a week.
  7. To attack. euphemistic,transitive
    — to service a target

词形变化

services plural seruice alternative,obsolete services present,singular,third-person servicing participle,present serviced participle,past serviced past seruice alternative,obsolete services plural seruice alternative,obsolete

词汇关系

近义词
attend wait on go to bed with sleep with
反义词
antonym(s) of
下位词
accept service advisory service all-up service alternative service answering service bond service bus replacement service church service civilian service civil service client service community service curb service customer service debt service denture service dinner service diplomatic service disservice divine service ecological service emergency service escort service extension service eyeservice fanservice food service foreign service funeral service health service ill service intelligence service memorial service micro service military service mobile service national service necrological service online service personal service postal service post service power service prayer service professional service public service rail replacement service rescue service room service secret service selective service shared service silent service silver service social service stopping service streaming service substituted service suit service table service tea service time service Web service wire service yeoman's service
衍生词
accessorial service active service address verification service ancillary travel services antiservice API Service Symbol at someone's service at your service bioservice bord service bottle service bulletin board service Cinderella service civil-service command and service module craft service craft services curbside service cyberservice denial of service denial-of-service attack denial of services diaper service digital service provider directory service domain name service domestic service ecoservice eco-service emergency medical service emergency services enterprise service bus e-service exposed services ex-service extra service eye-service eye service fan service fee-for-service fire service flower service foodservice full-service full service goods and services tax GP out of hours service heart-service human services in-service inservice in service integrated services digital network internet service provider interservice intraservice jury service knight-service knight service lip service lip-service logbook service long service leave megaservice metaservice microservice misservice monoservice multiservice nappy service non-military service nonservice off service onion service online service provider operational service period order of service out-of-service out of service overservice payment service plain old telephone service point of service police service postservice preservice pre-service press into service preventive service pseudoservice public service announcement quality of service religious service reservice road service rough service light second-mile service second service security service self-service servibar service academy service agreement service animal service area service as a software substitute serviceberry service-berry service berry service book service box service break service bureau service call service cap service ceiling service center service charge service cleaner service club service contract service course service court service design package service dog service door service drop service economy service elevator service fee service game service hat service industry service item service journalism service-learning serviceless service level service level agreement service life service lift servicelike service line service loop service magazine serviceman servicemark service mark service media service member servicemember service module service of an heir service of process service-oriented service-oriented architecture service pack serviceperson service pipe service pistol service plaza service police service provider service record service revolver service road servicescape service set identifier serviceshed service station service stripe service top service wall serviceware service water servicewoman service worker servicification servitization sewer service short message service social services software as a service special service request special service requirement subservice suit and service sunrise service teleservice terms of service toilet service transportation network vehicle service triservice uniformed service unservice value-added service white-glove service wild service tree wrap service yeoman service unserviced serviceability service oneself servicer underserviced
相关词
service à la française service à la russe
并列词
good

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ser-der.?
Proto-Italic *serwos
Latin servus
Proto-Indo-European *-yós
Proto-Italic *-ios
Old Latin -ios
Latin -ius
Latin -ia
Latin -itia
Latin servitiumbor.
Old French servisebor.
Old English serfis
Middle English servise
English service
From Middle English servise, from Old English serfis, from Old French servise (French service), from the verb servir, from Latin servitium (compare Portuguese serviço, Italian servizio, Norman sèrvice, Spanish servicio), from servus (“servant; serf; slave”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ser-wo-s (“guardian”), possibly from *ser- (“watch over, protect”). Displaced native Old English þeġnung.
词源 2
Properly, the tree that bears sorb fruit, from Middle English serves, plural of serve (“sorb apple, serviceberry”), from Old English syrfe, from Vulgar Latin *sorbea, from Latin sorbus (“service tree”). See sorb.
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