shot

名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj. 感叹词 intj.
中文释义
英 /ʃɒt/    美 /ʃɑt/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A charge to be paid, a scot or shout.
    — Drink up. It's his shot.
  2. The result of launching a projectile or bullet. countable,uncountable
    — The shot was wide of the mark.
  3. The act of launching a ball or similar object toward a goal. countable,uncountable
    — They took the lead on a last-minute shot.
  4. The heavy iron ball used for the shot put. countable
    — The shot flew twenty metres, and nearly landed on the judge's foot.
  5. The athletics event of shot put. uncountable
    — For two years Templeton has given individual attention to Krenz. The young man has reciprocated by giving at least two hours each day to practice in the shot and discus.
  6. Small metal balls, or other hard objects of various shapes, used as ammunition, especially in shotgun shells or artillery shells. uncountable
    — Steel shot, unlike lead shot, avoids contaminating the land with spent lead.
  7. Metal or stone balls (or similar), not necessarily small, used as ammunition. historical,uncountable
    — The shot for this ship's deck guns, in that day, consisted only of solid iron balls such as ten-pounders.
  8. Someone who shoots (a gun, longbow, etc.); a person reckoned as to their aim. countable,uncountable
    — He'd make a bad soldier, since he's a lousy shot.
  9. An opportunity or attempt. countable,figuratively,uncountable
    — I'd like just one more shot at winning this game.
  10. A remark or comment, especially one which is critical or insulting. countable,uncountable
    — Schwarzenegger also is taking nasty shots from his own party, as GOP conservatives bash some of his appointments as Kennedyesque and traitorous to party values.
  11. A punch or other physical blow. US,countable,slang,uncountable
  12. A measure of alcohol, usually spirits, as taken either from a shot-glass or directly from the bottle, equivalent to about 44 milliliters or 1.5 ounces. ("pony shot"= 30 milliliters; 1 fluid ounce) countable,uncountable
    — I'd like a shot of whisky in my coffee.
  13. A single serving of espresso. countable,uncountable
  14. A reckoning, a share of a tavern bill, etc. archaic,countable,uncountable
    — Yet still while I have got / Enough to pay the shot / Of Boniface, both gruff and greedy O!
  15. A single snapshot or an unbroken sequence of photographic film exposures, or the digital equivalent; an unedited sequence of frames. countable,uncountable
    — We got a good shot of the hummingbirds mating.
  16. A vaccination; an injection for the purpose of vaccination. Australia,Canada,US,countable,uncountable
    — tetanus shot
  17. Any injection. countable,uncommon,uncountable
    — […] allowed heroin addicts to receive daily heroin shots supervised by a nurse in a clinical setting. Switzerland has since expanded this program due to evidence that crime rates and unemployment rates among participants drop during participation (266-7).
  18. A home run that scores one, two, or three runs (a four run home run is usually referred to as a grand slam). countable,informal,uncountable
    — His solo shot in the seventh inning ended up winning the game.
  19. Written documentation of a behavior infraction. countable,uncountable
  20. A cast of one or more nets. countable,uncountable
  21. A place or spot for setting nets. countable,uncountable
  22. A single draft or catch of fish made. countable,uncountable
动词 v.
  1. simple past and past participle of shoot form-of,participle,past
  2. To load (a gun) with shot. transitive
    — His order to me was, to see the top Chains put upon the Cables, and the Guns shotted.
  3. To sell illegal drugs; to deal. Multicultural-London-English,transitive
    — The mandem all used to go round there and get head off her, the sister blowing the man line by line while her brother shotted downstairs in the stairwell.
  4. To feed small shot to (a horse), as a fraudulent means of disguising broken-windedness. obsolete,transitive
形容词 adj.
  1. Tired, weary.
    — I have to go to bed now; I’m shot.
  2. Discharged, cleared, or rid of something.
    — Tell me true, are you not glad to be fairly shot of him?
  3. Worn out or broken. colloquial
    — The rear axle will have to be replaced. It’s shot.
  4. Woven from warp and weft strands of different colours, resulting in an iridescent appearance.
    — The cloak was shot through with silver threads.
感叹词 intj.
  1. An expression of gratitude, similar to thank you. New-Zealand,colloquial

词形变化

more shot comparative most shot superlative shots plural shots present,singular,third-person shotting participle,present shotted participle,past shotted past shots plural

词汇关系

相关词
bloodshot breastshot cup-shot unshot

词源

词源 1
The past participle of shoot.
词源 2
Inherited from Middle English schot, from Old English sceot, from Proto-Germanic *skutą; compare the doublet scot.
词源 3
See scot (“a share”).
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