sight

名词 n. 动词 v.
发音 sīt

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The ability to see. countable,singular,uncountable
    — He is losing his sight and now can barely read.
  2. The act of seeing; perception of objects by the eye; view. countable,uncountable
    — to gain sight of land
  3. Something seen. countable,uncountable
    — He's a really remarkable man and it's very hard to get him in one's sights; […]
  4. Something worth seeing; a spectacle, either good or bad. countable,in-plural,often,uncountable
    — We went to London and saw all the sights – Buckingham Palace, Tower Bridge, and so on.
  5. A device used in aiming a projectile, through which the person aiming looks at the intended target. countable,in-plural,often,uncountable
  6. A small aperture through which objects are to be seen, and by which their direction is settled or ascertained. countable,uncountable
    — the sight of a quadrant
  7. a great deal, a lot; frequently used to intensify a comparative. colloquial,countable,uncountable
    — a sight of money
  8. In a drawing, picture, etc., that part of the surface, as of paper or canvas, which is within the frame or the border or margin. In a frame, the open space, the opening. countable,uncountable
  9. The instrument of seeing; the eye. countable,obsolete,uncountable
    — Why cloude they not their ſights perpetually,
  10. Mental view; opinion; judgment. countable,uncountable
    — In their sight it was harmless.
动词 v.
  1. To see; to get sight of (something); to register visually. transitive
    — I was on my way to the door, but all at once, through the fog in my head, I began to sight one reef that I hadn't paid any attention to afore.
  2. To see; to get sight of (something); to register visually.; To observe through, or as if through, a sight, to check the elevation, direction, levelness, or other characteristics of, especially when surveying or navigating. transitive
    — Next a point of known elevation, preferably one of the triangulation stations, is sighted; the vertical angle is read and the horizontal distance is scaled from the point of the setup on the map to the point sighted.
  3. To apply sights to; to adjust the sights of. transitive
    — to sight a rifle or a cannon
  4. To observe or aim (at something) using a (gun) sight. intransitive,transitive
    — Jim braced the gun and sighted, tried to pull the trigger. Beside him a body collapsed, limp. It was Max. A shot had gone through his brain. Jim stared down at him, numb with horror.

词形变化

sights plural sicht alternative,pronunciation-spelling sights present,singular,third-person sighting participle,present sighted participle,past sighted past sicht alternative,pronunciation-spelling

词汇关系

近义词
相关词

词源

词源 1
From Middle English sighte, from Old English sihþ (“something seen; vision”), from Proto-West Germanic *sihti (“seeing, sight”), equivalent to see + -t.
Cognates
Cognate with Cimbrian gazicht (“sight, vision; pupil”), Dutch gezicht (“face; sight, vision”), zicht (“sight, vision”), German Gesicht (“face; sight, vision”), Sicht (“view; sight; visibility”), Luxembourgish Gesiicht (“face”), Siicht (“view; sight”), Yiddish געזיכט (gezikht, “face”), Danish sigt (“sight; visibility”), Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk sikt (“visibility”), Swedish sikt (“visibility”), sikte (“sight”).
词源 2
From Middle English sighte, from Old English sihþ (“something seen; vision”), from Proto-West Germanic *sihti (“seeing, sight”), equivalent to see + -t.
Cognates
Cognate with Cimbrian gazicht (“sight, vision; pupil”), Dutch gezicht (“face; sight, vision”), zicht (“sight, vision”), German Gesicht (“face; sight, vision”), Sicht (“view; sight; visibility”), Luxembourgish Gesiicht (“face”), Siicht (“view; sight”), Yiddish געזיכט (gezikht, “face”), Danish sigt (“sight; visibility”), Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk sikt (“visibility”), Swedish sikt (“visibility”), sikte (“sight”).
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