silken

动词 v. 形容词 adj.

英文释义

动词 v.
  1. To render silken or silklike. transitive
    — silkening body lotion
形容词 adj.
  1. Made of silk. not-comparable
    — a silken veil
  2. Synonym of silky, like silk, silklike, particularly; Having a smooth, soft, or light texture. not-comparable
    — [L]ove is not to be bought, in any ſenſe of the vvords, its ſilken vvings are inſtantly ſhrivelled up vvhen any thing beſide a return in kind is ſought.
  3. Synonym of silky, like silk, silklike, particularly; Suave. not-comparable
    — […] an admired silken-mannered gentleman in society, a tolerable polecat at home […]
  4. Synonym of silky, like silk, silklike, particularly; Having a smooth, soft, or flowing utterance; attractive or (typically derogatory) convincing through pleasing expression. figuratively,not-comparable
    — Taffeta phrases, silken terms precise, / Three-piled hyperboles, spruce affectation, / Figures pedantical; these summer-flies / Have blown me full of maggot ostentation:
  5. Dressed in silk. not-comparable
    — [S]hall a beardless boy, / A cocker’d silken wanton, brave our fields […]?

词形变化

silkens present,singular,third-person silkening participle,present silkened participle,past silkened past

词汇关系

衍生词

词源

词源 1
From Middle English silken, selken, seolkene, from Old English seolcen, from seolc (“silk”) + -en, from an unattested early Proto-West Germanic borrowing from Latin sēricum, from Ancient Greek σηρικός (sērikós, “silken”), from σήρ (sḗr, “silkworm”) + -ικός (-ikós, “-ic”). Equivalent to silk + -en (“made of”). Cognate with Scots selkin, silkin (“silken”), Icelandic silki (“silken”).
词源 2
From Middle English silken, selken, seolkene, from Old English seolcen, from seolc (“silk”) + -en, from an unattested early Proto-West Germanic borrowing from Latin sēricum, from Ancient Greek σηρικός (sērikós, “silken”), from σήρ (sḗr, “silkworm”) + -ικός (-ikós, “-ic”). Equivalent to silk + -en (“made of”). Cognate with Scots selkin, silkin (“silken”), Icelandic silki (“silken”).
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