ski英语原文释义、词形变化、词源和词汇关系

英文释义

名词 n.

One of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow or water.

— Disaster at the newly opened ski resort where hard-driving tycoon Hudson is determined to double his not insubstantial investment while his ex-wife Mia is making whoopee with one of the locals championing ecology.
One of a pair of long flat runners under some flying machines, used for landing.
A trip made by skiing.

— to go for a ski

动词 v.

To move on skis. intransitive

— Townsend hare inhabit this area, particularly above the cabin, and a skier is likely to have one explode from a tree well and disappear into the whiteness as he skis by. Life is a constant bivouac for them -- they spend days huddled in tree wells during storms -- but I suspect they are as content and warm in their luxurious coats as we are in a cabin.
To travel over (a slope, etc.) on skis; to travel on skis at (a place), (especially as a sport). transitive

— We spent the winter holidays skiing the Alps

词形变化

skis plural skis present,singular,third-person skies present,singular,third-person skiing participle,present skied participle,past skied past

词汇关系

衍生词

biski cross-country ski downhill-ski dualski heliski heli-ski hydroski jet ski jet-ski miniski mono-ski monoski nonski outski over one's skis sit-ski sitski skiability skiathlon skiathon ski ballet ski bazaar skiboard ski boat ski boot ski box ski bum ski bunny ski cap skicross ski cross ski dance skidance skier skifield ski hat skiing ski jump ski-jump ski jumper ski jumping ski-jump nose ski jump nose skiless ski lift skilike ski lodge ski mask skimo skimobile skinoe ski-nose ski nose ski orienteering ski patrol ski patroller skiplane ski pole ski-ramp nose ski ramp nose ski resort ski-resort skirod ski run ski school ski skating ski skin ski slope ski slope nose ski-slope nose skister ski stick ski-through ski-thru ski tow ski track ski wax skiway skiwear ski whiff skurf skurfing surf ski turf ski uniski water ski wave ski

词源

词源 1

From Norwegian ski, from Old Norse skíð (“stick of wood, snowshoe”), from Proto-Germanic *skīdą (“stick”), from Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, split”) (see also shed). Cognate with Old English sċīd (“stick of wood”) (modern shide), Old High German skit (Modern German Scheit (“log”)).

词源 2

From Norwegian ski, from Old Norse skíð (“stick of wood, snowshoe”), from Proto-Germanic *skīdą (“stick”), from Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, split”) (see also shed). Cognate with Old English sċīd (“stick of wood”) (modern shide), Old High German skit (Modern German Scheit (“log”)).