spoiler

名词 n. 动词 v.
/ˈspɔɪ.lə/    /ˈspɔɪ.lɚ/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. One who spoils; a plunderer; a pillager; a robber; a despoiler.
  2. One who corrupts, mars, or renders useless.
  3. A document, review or comment that discloses the ending or some key surprise or twist in a story, or the internal rules controlling the behaviour of a video game, etc.
    — Good netiquette dictates that one warn of spoilers before discussing them, so that readers who wish to do so may experience the surprises for themselves.
  4. A device to reduce lift and increase drag.
  5. A device to reduce lift and increase downforce.
  6. A competitor, unable to win themselves, who spoils the chances of another’s victory. US
    — The optimism at the opening of the talks could not be dampened even by a few spoilers.
动词 v.
  1. To mark (a document or message) with a spoiler warning, to prevent readers from accidentally learning details they would prefer not to know. slang,transitive
  2. To tell (a person) details of how a story ends etc. slang,transitive
    — I've been spoilered, so I doubt I'll be able to enjoy the final episode.

词形变化

spoilers plural spoilers present,singular,third-person spoilering participle,present spoilered participle,past spoilered past

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Latin spolium
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
Proto-Italic *-āō
Latin -ō
Latin spoliāre
Old French espoillierbor.
Middle English spoilen
English spoil
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzijos
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
English -er
English spoiler
From spoil + -er.
词源 2
Etymology tree
Latin spolium
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
Proto-Italic *-āō
Latin -ō
Latin spoliāre
Old French espoillierbor.
Middle English spoilen
English spoil
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzijos
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
English -er
English spoiler
From spoil + -er.
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