sub

名词 n. 动词 v. 介词 prep.
中文释义
发音 sŭb

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Abbreviation of submarine. abbreviation,alt-of
    — You know, we got Russian subs creepin' around; anythin' goes wrong they can say whatever they want happened! Give their folks medals!
  2. Clipping of submarine sandwich: a sandwich made on a long bun. abbreviation,alt-of,clipping
    — We can get subs at that deli.
  3. Clipping of submersible. abbreviation,alt-of,clipping
  4. Clipping of substitute, often in sports or teaching. abbreviation,alt-of,clipping,informal
    — With the score 4 to 1, they brought in subs.
  5. Clipping of subscription (“a payment made for membership of a club, etc.”). UK,abbreviation,alt-of,clipping,informal
    — According to the best available information, GALAXY has several times as many subs as any other science fiction magazine!
  6. Clipping of subtitle Internet,abbreviation,alt-of,clipping,informal
    — I've just noticed a mistake in the subs for this film.
  7. Clipping of subroutine (sometimes one that does not return a value, as distinguished from a function, which does) abbreviation,alt-of,clipping
    — The default accessor can be overridden by declaring a sub of the same name in the package.
  8. Clipping of subeditor abbreviation,alt-of,clipping,colloquial
  9. Clipping of subcontractor abbreviation,alt-of,clipping,colloquial
    — Evoking the train of power that enables effective government, [historian Ramsay MacMullen] wrote: “At every point of connection the original intent must be transmitted as it was received. Otherwise it will come to nothing.” Control and accountability are the bedrock. Control: Who makes the decisions and who decides whether they will be executed—and for whose benefit? Accountability: Who determines whether something has gone wrong, and who determines whether the problem is fixed? In a privatized world, government becomes “diffuse, unstable, unpredictable,” and the skein of responsibility more and more attenuated. Contractors hire subcontractors, who hire subcontractors of their own. “I can’t tell you about the sub to the sub to the sub,” a NATO official told The New York Times in 2010 when asked about convoy guards in Afghanistan who turned out to be in league with the Taliban. Throughout much of our spun-off government today, “the sub to the sub to the sub” is almost a job description.
  10. Clipping of subwoofer abbreviation,alt-of,clipping,slang
  11. Clipping of submission (of a work for publication). abbreviation,alt-of,clipping,colloquial
  12. Clipping of submissive abbreviation,alt-of,clipping,informal
    — […] roleplay where a sub or bottom takes care of a top's bodily and hygiene needs […]
  13. Clipping of subordinate abbreviation,alt-of,clipping,colloquial,dated
  14. Clipping of subaltern abbreviation,alt-of,clipping,colloquial,dated
    — He was known as 'Mad Carew' by the subs at Khatmandu, He was hotter than they felt inclined to tell; But for all his foolish pranks, he was worshipped in the ranks, And the Colonel's daughter smiled on him as well.
  15. Clipping of subscription (or (by extension) a subscriber) to an online channel or feed. Internet,abbreviation,alt-of,clipping,colloquial
    — I'm totally stoked; just got 10 new subs after my last video.
  16. Clipping of subsistence money, part of a worker's wages paid before the work is finished. abbreviation,alt-of,clipping,colloquial
  17. Clipping of subreddit. Internet,abbreviation,alt-of,clipping
  18. Clipping of subject (“particular area of study”) Philippines,abbreviation,alt-of,clipping,colloquial
  19. Clipping of subliminal (“an audio or video recording intended to produce physical or psychological changes in the listener”) Internet,abbreviation,alt-of,clipping
    — Btw subliminals are the shit. I've been listening to some subs for symmetry, beauty, etc., & someone I met for the first time asked me if I got a nose job bc my nose looked so straight & perfect.
动词 v.
  1. To substitute for. US,informal
  2. To coat with a layer of adhering material; to planarize by means of such a coating.
  3. To work as a substitute teacher, especially in primary and secondary education. US,informal
  4. To prepare (a slide) with a layer of transparent substance to support and/or fix the sample.
    — 1997, Marina A. Lynch, S. M. O'Mara (editors), Ali D. Hames, D. Rickwood (series editors), Neuroscience Labfax, page 166, Ensure that gloves are worn when handling subbed slides. Although the following protocol describes subbing with gelatin, slides may also be coated with either 3-(triethoxysilyl-)propylamine (TESPA) or poly-L-lysine for in situ hybridization.
  5. To replace (a player) with a substitute. UK,informal
    — He never really made a contribution to the match, so it was no surprise when he was subbed at half time.
  6. To bring on (a player) as a substitute. UK,informal,often,uncommon
    — He was subbed on half way through the second half, and scored within minutes.
  7. To perform the work of a subeditor or copy editor; to subedit. UK
  8. To subtitle (usually a film or television program). Internet,slang,transitive
  9. To lend (a person) money. UK,slang,transitive
    — I kept up the pleasantries as we were drying our hands and, realizing I didn't have any change for the lodger, I asked him, one drummer to another like, if he could sub me a quid for the dish.
  10. To subscribe. intransitive,slang
  11. To take a submissive role.
    — You've never subbed before. Jessica will be expecting a man on stage that follows orders and enjoys what she's going to be doing. Do you want to be spanked? Possibly whipped?
介词 prep.
  1. Under.

词形变化

subs plural subs present,singular,third-person subbing participle,present subbed participle,past subbed past subs present,singular,third-person subbing participle,present subbed participle,past subbed past

词汇关系

衍生词
antisub blood sub D-sub dye-sub femsub giftsub Italian sub Italian sub sandwich malesub minisub narcosub party sub pizza sub pizza sub sandwich pub-sub semisub soft-sub soft sub stone sub subathon sub bench subchaser sub clover subdrop subhunter sub sandwich subspace sub tender supersub fansub subber subbie unsub resub sub in sub out
相关词
switch semper ubi sub ubi sub atomic sub fusc sub judice sub modo sub nom. sub silencio sub specie aeterni sub voce

词源

词源 1
* Shortened form of any of various words beginning with sub-.
词源 2
From Latin sub.
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