tie

名词 n. 动词 v.

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A knot; a fastening.
  2. A knot of hair, as at the back of a wig.
  3. A necktie (item of clothing consisting of a strip of cloth tied around the neck). See also bow tie, black tie.
  4. A lace-up shoe.
    — Oxford ties; Derby ties
  5. A twist tie, a piece of wire embedded in paper, strip of plastic with ratchets, or similar object which is wound around something and tightened.
  6. A connection between people or groups of people, especially a strong connection.
    — the sacred ties of friendship or of duty
  7. A structural member firmly holding two pieces together.
    — Ties work to maintain structural integrity in windstorms and earthquakes.
  8. A horizontal wooden or concrete structural member that supports and ties together rails. US
  9. The situation in which two or more participants in a competition are placed equally.
    — It's two outs in the bottom of the ninth, tie score.
  10. The situation at the end of all innings of a match where both sides have the same total of runs (different from a draw).
  11. An equalizer, a run, goal, point, etc which causes participants in a competition to be placed equally or have the same score(s). US
    — I thought José was still a point down. I thought he needed another takedown to tie and pull ahead, so I ordered José to let his man up. I looked up too late, realizing that José already scored a tie. By that point, the New Jersey champion got his ...
  12. A meeting between two players or teams in a competition. UK
    — The FA Cup third round tie between Liverpool and Cardiff was their first meeting in the competition since 1957.
  13. A curved line connecting two notes of the same pitch denoting that they should be played as a single note with the combined length of both notes.
  14. A curved line connecting two letters (⁀), used in the IPA to denote a coarticulation, as for example /d͡ʒ/. phonetic,transcription
    — Wikipedia: tie (typography)
  15. One or more equal values or sets of equal values in the data set.
  16. A bearing and distance between a lot corner or point and a benchmark or iron off site.
  17. A connection between two vertices.
  18. A tiewig.
    — [H]e ordered his boarders and apartments to be dished out for the occasion, spared no pains in adorning his own person, and in particular employed a whole hour in adjusting a voluminous tye, in which he proposed to make his appearance.
动词 v.
  1. To twist (a string, rope, or the like) around itself securely. transitive
    — Tie this rope in a knot for me, please.
  2. To form (a knot or the like) in a string or the like. transitive
    — Tie a knot in this rope for me, please.
  3. To attach or fasten (one thing to another) by string or the like. transitive
    — Tie him to the tree.
  4. To secure (something) by string or the like. figuratively,sometimes,transitive
    — Tie your shoes.
  5. To have the same score or position as another in a competition or ordering. ambitransitive
    — They tied for third place.
  6. To have the same score or position as (another) in a competition or ordering. US,transitive
    — He tied me for third place.
  7. To unite (musical notes) with a line or slur in the notation.
  8. To believe; to credit. US,colloquial,dated
    — […] It seems they have sort of betrothal teas — can you tie it?" "Heavens!" said Mary […]
  9. In the Perl programming language, to extend (a variable) so that standard operations performed upon it invoke custom functionality instead. transitive
    — So, a class for tying a hash to an ISAM implementation might provide an extra method to traverse a set of keys sequentially (the “S” of ISAM), since your typical DBM implementation can't do that.

词形变化

ties plural ties present,singular,third-person tying participle,present tied participle,past tied past

词源

词源 1
From Middle English teye (“cord, chain”), from Old English tēag, tēah (“cord, chain”), from Proto-West Germanic *taugu, from Proto-Germanic *taugō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dewk-. Compare Danish tov, Icelandic taug.
词源 2
From Middle English teien, teiȝen, from Old English tīġan, tīeġan, from Proto-West Germanic *taugijan, from Proto-Germanic *taugijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to tug, draw”). Cognate with Icelandic teygja.
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