trip

名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj.
发音 trĭp

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A journey; an excursion or jaunt.
    — We make annual trips to the museum.
  2. A herd or flock of sheep, goats, etc. Scotland,UK,dialectal,obsolete
  3. A stumble or misstep.
    — He was injured due to a trip down the stairs.
  4. A troop of men; a host. obsolete
  5. A flock of wigeons.
  6. An error; a failure; a mistake. archaic,figuratively
    — Imperfect words, with childish trips.
  7. A period of time in which one experiences drug-induced reverie or hallucinations. colloquial
    — He had a strange trip after taking LSD.
  8. Intense involvement in or enjoyment of a condition. broadly
    — ego trip
  9. A faux pas, a social error.
  10. A mechanical cutout device.
  11. A trip-switch or cut-out.
    — It's dark because the trip operated.
  12. A quick, light step; a lively movement of the feet; a skip.
    — His heart bounded as he sometimes could distinctly hear the trip of a light female step glide to or from the door.
  13. The act of tripping someone, or causing them to lose their footing.
    — It is the sudden trip in wrestling that fetches a man to the ground.
  14. A single tack while beating (sailing to windward).
动词 v.
  1. To fall over or stumble over an object as a result of striking it with one's foot intransitive
    — Be careful not to trip on those tree roots. You tripped over the cat and fell downstairs just last week.
  2. To cause (a person or animal) to fall or stumble by knocking their feet from under them. sometimes,transitive
    — A pedestrian was able to trip the burglar as he was running away.
  3. To be guilty of a misstep or mistake; to commit an offence against morality, propriety, etc intransitive
    — And the Pharasay / Then durst nothynge say, / But let the matter slyp, / And made truth to tryp;
  4. To detect in a misstep; to catch; to convict. obsolete,transitive
    — These her women can trip me if I err.
  5. To activate or set in motion, as in the activation of a trap, explosive, or switch. transitive
    — When we get into the factory, trip the lights.
  6. To be activated, as by a signal or an event intransitive
    — The alarm system tripped, throwing everyone into a panic.
  7. Of an electrical circuit, to trip out (through overload, a short circuit).
    — From the evidence of witnesses and of the recorded passing times, including the time at which the circuit breakers were tripped when the wires were brought down, the train was travelling at a speed of not less than 70 m.p.h.
  8. To experience a state of reverie or to hallucinate, due to consuming psychoactive drugs. intransitive
    — After taking the LSD, I started tripping about fairies and colors.
  9. To journey, to make a trip. intransitive
    — Last summer, we tripped to the coast.
  10. To move with light, quick steps; to walk or move lightly; to skip. dated,intransitive
    — Come, and trip it, as ye go, / On the light fantastic toe.
  11. To raise (an anchor) from the bottom, by its cable or buoy rope, so that it hangs free.
  12. To pull (a yard) into a perpendicular position for lowering it.
  13. To become unreasonably upset, especially over something unimportant; to cause a scene or a disruption. slang
    — If she ain't with it, I find another little chick / I'm quick to switch, even when I was six / I had a backup bitch, when my bitch would trip / I'd go play with my other girlfriend and get me a kiss / And at the age of thirty-six I'm to the same old tricks
  14. To become unreasonably upset, especially over something unimportant; to cause a scene or a disruption.; To act foolishly or irrationally. slang
形容词 adj.
  1. Of or relating to trips (three of a kind). not-comparable,slang

词形变化

trips plural trips present,singular,third-person tripping participle,present tripped participle,past tripped past trips plural

词源

词源 1
From Middle English trippen (“tread or step lightly and nimbly, skip, dance”), perhaps from Old French triper (“to hop or dance around, strike with the feet”), from a Frankish source; or alternatively from Middle Dutch trippen (“to skip, trip, hop, stamp, trample”) (> Modern Dutch trippelen (“to toddle, patter, trip”)). Akin to Middle Low German trippen ( > Danish trippe (“to trip”), Swedish trippa (“to mince, trip”)), West Frisian tripje (“to toddle, trip”), German trippeln (“to scurry”), Old English treppan (“to trample, tread”). Related also to trap, tramp.
词源 2
From Middle English tryppe, from Old French trippe. Possibly related to troop.
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