underwrite

动词 v.
中文释义

英文释义

动词 v.
  1. To write below or under; subscribe. transitive
  2. To subscribe (a document, policy etc.) with one's name. intransitive,obsolete,transitive
  3. To sign; to put one's name to. transitive
  4. To agree to pay by signing one's name; subscribe. transitive
  5. Specifically, to assume financial responsibility for something, and guarantee it against failure. transitive
    — Dr. Beeching's obvious intent is that if Scottish—and similarly unprofitable English and Welsh—railways are to be maintained, it must be done by an unconcealed subsidy; he is determined that the railways shall no longer be preoccupied with—and derided for—immense deficits which include the burden of social services the State must openly underwrite, if it wants them.
  6. To act as an underwriter. intransitive
    — The broker who procures the insurance […]ought not, by underwriting the policy, to deprive the parties of his unbiased testimony.
  7. To support, lend support to, guarantee the basis of. transitive
  8. To submit to; put up with. obsolete,transitive
    — Diſguiſe the holy ſtrength of their command: / And vnder write in an obſeruing kinde

词形变化

underwrites present,singular,third-person underwriting participle,present underwrote past underwrit archaic,past underwritten participle,past underwrit archaic,participle,past

词汇关系

衍生词
underwriter underwriting

词源

From Middle English underwriten, from Old English underwrītan (“to write at the foot of, write under, subscribe”). Compare Dutch onderschrijven (“to endorse”), German unterschreiben (“to sign; endorse”), Danish underskrive (“to sign; endorse”). By surface analysis, under- + write.
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