worry

名词 n. 动词 v.
/ˈwʌ.ɹi/|/ˈwɒ.ɹi/    /ˈwʌ.ɹi/|/ˈwɒ.ɹi/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A strong feeling of anxiety. countable,uncountable
    — I'm afflicted by worry throughout the night.
  2. An instance or cause of such a feeling. countable,uncountable
    — My main worry is that I'll miss the train.
  3. A person who causes worry. countable,uncountable
    — They could never make him speak a word, although he was old enough, in short, he was a perfect worry night and day.
动词 v.
  1. To be troubled; to give way to mental anxiety or doubt. intransitive
    — So you go along for a long time / And nothing seems to worry your mind / But what it adds up to / It's the side effect / That finally gets to you
  2. Disturb the peace of mind of; afflict with mental agitation or distress; to exercise. transitive
    — Your tone of voice worries me.
  3. To harass; to irritate or distress. transitive
    — The President was worried into military action by persistent advisors.
  4. To seize or shake by the throat, especially of a dog or wolf. transitive
    — Your dog’s been worrying sheep again.
  5. To touch repeatedly; to fiddle with. transitive
    — Christian paced the caravan, worrying his beard.
  6. To strangle. Scotland,obsolete,transitive
    — We read (Law's Memor. Pref. lix.) that "one John Brugh, a notorious warlock (wizard) in the parochin of Fossoquhy, by the space of thirty-six years, was worried at a stake and burned, 1643."

词形变化

worries present,singular,third-person worrying participle,present worried participle,past worried past worries plural

词源

词源 1
From Middle English worien, werien, wirien, wirwen, wyryȝen (“to choke, strangle”), from Old English wyrġan, from Proto-Germanic *wurgijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *werǵʰ- (“bind, squeeze”).
Cognate with Dutch worgen, wurgen, German würgen. Compare Latin urgere (“to press, push”), Sanskrit वृहति (vṛhati, “to tear out, pluck”), Lithuanian ver̃žti (“to string; squeeze”), Russian (poetic) отверза́ть (otverzátʹ, “to open”, literally “to untie”). Related to wring.
词源 2
From Middle English worien, werien, wirien, wirwen, wyryȝen (“to choke, strangle”), from Old English wyrġan, from Proto-Germanic *wurgijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *werǵʰ- (“bind, squeeze”).
Cognate with Dutch worgen, wurgen, German würgen. Compare Latin urgere (“to press, push”), Sanskrit वृहति (vṛhati, “to tear out, pluck”), Lithuanian ver̃žti (“to string; squeeze”), Russian (poetic) отверза́ть (otverzátʹ, “to open”, literally “to untie”). Related to wring.
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