would

名词 n. 动词 v. 感叹词 intj.

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Something that would happen, or would be the case, under different circumstances; a potentiality.
    — When the golf ball is there, the whole self-interference package — the hopes, worries, and fears; the thoughts on how-to and how-not-to; the woulds, the coulds, and the shoulds — is there too.
动词 v.
  1. Past tense of will; usually followed by a bare infinitive.; Used to form the "anterior future", or "future in the past", indicating a futurity relative to a past time. auxiliary
    — On my first day at University, I met the woman who would become my wife.
  2. Past tense of will; usually followed by a bare infinitive.; Used to, did repeatedly, habitually; indicates an action that happened several times in the past (cannot describe continuous states, as in I used to live in London) auxiliary
    — When we were younger, we would cycle out to the beach most summer Sundays.
  3. Past tense of will; usually followed by a bare infinitive.; Was or were determined to; indicating someone's insistence upon doing something. auxiliary
    — I asked her to stay in with me, but she would go out.
  4. Past tense of will; usually followed by a bare infinitive.; Wanted to. archaic,auxiliary
    — And thenne at laste a-nother sayd that he wolde have eyren. Then the good wyf sayd that she understod hym wel.
  5. Past tense of will; usually followed by a bare infinitive.; Used with ellipsis of the infinitive verb, or postponement to a relative clause, in various senses. archaic,auxiliary
    — At which time he told me, he would to London that week, and so to Oxford.
  6. Past tense of will; usually followed by a bare infinitive.; Wished, desired (something). auxiliary,obsolete
  7. A modal verb, the subjunctive of will; usually followed by a bare infinitive.; Used as the auxiliary of the simple conditional modality, indicating a state or action that is conditional on another. auxiliary
    — If I won the lottery, I would give half the money to charity.
  8. A modal verb, the subjunctive of will; usually followed by a bare infinitive.; Without explicit condition, or with loose or vague implied condition, indicating a hypothetical or imagined state or action. auxiliary
    — I would love to come and visit.
  9. A modal verb, the subjunctive of will; usually followed by a bare infinitive.; Suggesting conditionality or potentiality in order to express a sense of politeness, tentativeness, indirectness, hesitancy, uncertainty, etc. auxiliary
    — I would ask you all to sit down.
  10. A modal verb, the subjunctive of will; usually followed by a bare infinitive.; Used to express what the speaker would do in another person's situation, as a means of giving a suggestion or recommendation. auxiliary
    — It's disgraceful the way that they've treated you. I would write and complain.
  11. A modal verb, the subjunctive of will; usually followed by a bare infinitive.; Used to express the speaker's belief or assumption. auxiliary
    — She looked as if she would be sick.
  12. A modal verb, the subjunctive of will; usually followed by a bare infinitive.; Could naturally be expected to (given the situation, the tendencies of someone's character etc.). auxiliary
    — Sorry, officer, I wouldn't know anything about the crime, since I was nowhere near the scene.
  13. A modal verb, the subjunctive of will; usually followed by a bare infinitive.; Used interrogatively to express a polite request; are (you) willing to …? auxiliary
    — Would you pass the salt, please?
  14. A modal verb, the subjunctive of will; usually followed by a bare infinitive.; Might wish (+ verb in past subjunctive); often used in the first person (with or without that) in the sense of "if only". archaic,auxiliary
    — PARIS My lord, I would that Thursday were tomorrow.
  15. A modal verb, the subjunctive of will; usually followed by a bare infinitive.; Might desire; wish (something). archaic,auxiliary
    — What dost thou professe? What would’st thou with vs?
感叹词 intj.
  1. Ellipsis of I would, used to denote that the speaker finds another person sexually attractive. abbreviation,alt-of,ellipsis,idiomatic,slang

词形变化

wou'd alternative,obsolete woulds plural wou'd alternative,obsolete wou'd alternative,obsolete

词源

词源 1
From Old English wolde, past tense of willan, predecessor of will.
The loss of /l/ in this word is probably due to weak stress, as in should and could (though in the latter, the /l/ was due to the analogy of the former two).
词源 2
From Old English wolde, past tense of willan, predecessor of will.
The loss of /l/ in this word is probably due to weak stress, as in should and could (though in the latter, the /l/ was due to the analogy of the former two).
词源 3
From Old English wolde, past tense of willan, predecessor of will.
The loss of /l/ in this word is probably due to weak stress, as in should and could (though in the latter, the /l/ was due to the analogy of the former two).
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