ability 和 capability 的区别 近义词
本文详细对比英语单词 ability 和 capability 的含义、用法、发音和适用场景，帮助你准确区分这两个近义词。
详细对比
| 对比项 | ability | capability |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 |
英 [əˈbɪlətɪ] 美 [əˈbɪlətɪ] |
英 [ˌkeɪpəˈbɪləti] 美 [ˌkepəˈbɪlətɪ] |
| 词性 | n | n |
| 释义 | n.能力,才干 | n.(实际)能力,性能,容量,接受力 |
| 近义词 | aptitude capability capacity competence gift skill talent capability capacity competence talent gift aptitude | ability capacity competence ability capacity competence |
| 反义词 | inability inability | — |
共同近义词
以下单词同时是 ability 和 capability 的近义词：
词根词缀
| ability | 类型 | capability |
|---|---|---|
a- 加强语气 |
prefix | ability ability to do, be, or undergo |
bilit 能力，性质 |
root | ibility ability to do, be, or undergo |
y 名词后缀，表示‘性质，状态’ |
suffix | bility ability to do, be, or undergo |
| suffix | ubility ability to do, be, or undergo |
|
| root | cap1 to take, catch |
|
| root | cip to take, catch |
|
| root | capt to take, catch |
|
| root | cept to take, catch |
|
| root | ceive to take, catch |
|
| root | ceit to take, catch |