instruct 和 enlighten 的区别 近义词
本文详细对比英语单词 instruct 和 enlighten 的含义、用法、发音和适用场景，帮助你准确区分这两个近义词。
详细对比
| 对比项 | instruct | enlighten |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 |
英 [ɪn'strʌkt] 美 [ɪn'strʌkt] |
英 [ɪn'laɪt(ə)n; en-] 美 [ɪn'laɪtn] |
| 词性 | vt | vt |
| 释义 | vt.教,教导,命令,指示,通知 | vt.启发,启蒙,教导,授予...知识,开导,照耀 |
| 近义词 | edify educate enlighten counsel edify enlighten educate | edify educate illuminate inform instruct edify instruct educate inform illuminate |
| 反义词 | — | bewilder confuse deceive dupe mislead confuse bewilder dupe |
词根词缀
| instruct | 类型 | enlighten |
|---|---|---|
struct build |
root | en-1 to put into; cause to be or have |
| prefix | em-1 to put into; cause to be or have |
|
| suffix | en1 to cause to be or become or have |