retain 和 maintain 的区别 近义词
本文详细对比英语单词 retain 和 maintain 的含义、用法、发音和适用场景，帮助你准确区分这两个近义词。
详细对比
| 对比项 | retain | maintain |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 |
英 [rɪ'teɪn] 美 [rɪ'ten] |
英 [meɪn'teɪn; mən'teɪn] 美 [men'ten] |
| 词性 | vt | vt |
| 释义 | vt.保持,保留 | vt.维持,维修,继续,供养,主张 |
| 近义词 | deny keep maintain preserve withhold keep preserve maintain withhold deny | affirm assert conserve declare demand endure insist keep preserve protect retain support sustain uphold assert conserve declare affirm insist demand uphold preserve protect retain keep sustain support endure |
| 反义词 | abandon dismiss lose relinquish sacrifice abandon dismiss eliminate relinquish lose sacrifice | abandon revert abandon alter revert |
例句对比
retain 的例句
日常对话
商务邮件
旅游出行
maintain 的例句
日常对话
商务邮件
旅游出行
词根词缀
| retain | 类型 | maintain |
|---|---|---|
ten to hold |
root | man hand |
tin to hold |
root | mani hand |
tain to hold |
root | manu hand |
| root | main hand |
|
| root | ten to hold |
|
| root | tin to hold |
|
| root | tain to hold |