body

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ˈbɒd.iː/|[ˈbɒ.dɪi̯]    美 /ˈbɑ.di/|[ˈbɑ.dɪi̯]|[ˈbɑ.ɾɪi̯]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Physical frame.; The physical structure of a human or animal seen as one single organism. countable
    — I saw them walking from a distance, their bodies strangely angular in the dawn light.
  2. Physical frame.; The fleshly or corporeal nature of a human, as opposed to the spirit or soul. countable,uncountable
    — The body is driven by desires, but the soul is at peace.
  3. Physical frame.; A corpse. countable
    — Her body was found at four o’clock, just two hours after the murder.
  4. Physical frame.; A person. countable,uncountable
    — Indeed, if it belonged to a poor body, it would be another thing; but so great a lady, to be sure, can never want it […]
  5. Physical frame.; A human being, regarded as marginalized or oppressed. countable,uncountable
    — the early modern English husband not only took control over his wife's property upon marriage, he also acquired property in her body.
  6. Main section. countable,uncountable
    — (countable) A bodysuit. [from 19th c.]
  7. Main section.; The torso, the main structure of a human or animal frame excluding the extremities (limbs, head, tail). countable,uncountable
    — The boxer took a blow to the body.
  8. Main section.; The largest or most important part of anything, as distinct from its appendages or accessories; (of vehicles, sometimes) the outer shell (as contrasted with the frame and powertrain). countable,uncountable
    — The bumpers and front tyres were ruined, but the body of the car was in remarkable shape.
  9. Main section.; The section of a dress extending from the neck to the waist, excluding the arms. archaic,countable,uncountable
    — Penny was in the scullery, pressing the body of her new dress.
  10. Main section.; The content of a letter, message, or other printed or electronic document, as distinct from signatures, salutations, headers, and so on. countable,uncountable
  11. Main section.; The code of a subroutine, contrasted to its signature and parameters. countable,uncountable
    — In many programming languages, the method body is enclosed in braces.
  12. Main section.; nave. countable,uncountable
  13. Coherent group.; A group of people having a common purpose or opinion; a mass. countable,uncountable
    — I was escorted from the building by a body of armed security guards.
  14. Coherent group.; An organisation, company or other authoritative group. countable,uncountable
    — The local train operating company is the managing body for this section of track.
  15. Coherent group.; A unified collection of details, knowledge or information. countable,uncountable
    — We have now amassed a body of evidence which points to one conclusion.
  16. Material entity.; Any physical object or material thing. countable
    — All bodies are held together by internal forces.
  17. Material entity.; Substance; physical presence. uncountable
    — The voice had an extraordinary sadness. Pure from all body, pure from all passion, going out into the world, solitary, unanswered, breaking against rocks—so it sounded.
  18. Material entity.; Comparative viscosity, solidity or substance (in wine, colours etc.). uncountable
    — The red wine, sadly, lacked body.
  19. Material entity.; An agglomeration of some substance, especially one that would be otherwise uncountable. countable,uncountable
    — The English Channel is a body of water lying between Great Britain and France.
  20. The shank of a type, or the depth of the shank (by which the size is indicated). countable,uncountable
    — a nonpareil face on an agate body
  21. A three-dimensional object, such as a cube or cone. countable,uncountable
动词 v.
  1. To give body or shape to something. often,transitive
    — And as imagination bodies forth / The forms of things unknown, the poet’s pen / Turns them to shapes and gives to airy nothing / A local habitation and a name.
  2. To construct the bodywork of a car.
  3. To embody. transitive
    — I don’t say, one bodies the other / One’s spiritual truth; / But I do say it’s hard to lose either, / When you have both.
  4. To murder someone. slang,transitive
  5. To murder someone.; To utterly defeat someone. broadly,slang,transitive
    — I keep getting bodied by kids half my age.

词形变化

bodies plural bodie alternative,obsolete bodies present,singular,third-person bodying participle,present bodied participle,past bodied past bodie alternative,obsolete

词汇关系

近义词
bod body bones flesh carcass likam quarrons soma
下位词
acetone body administrative body advisory body afterbody after body amygaloid body anococcygeal body antibody anti-shock body appendant body Aschoff body asteroid body astral body auto body Barr body basal body beach body Beccarian body Beltian body bikini body black body body pack bog body busy body busybody Cajal body car body car-body van celestial body cell body ciliary body Cowdry body crossbody dead body deliberative body dogsbody Döhle body Donovan body Dorito body Dutcher body everybody fat body fluorobody forebody foreign body free body fruitbody fruit body fruiting body Golgi body Goodbody government body graybody green body greybody handlebody hardbody heavenly body Heinz body hemibody Herring body hollow body homebody housebody interbody intrabody ketone body legislative body Lewy body lower body Malpighian body mamillary body mammillary body microbody midbody middle body minibody monobody multibody mushroom body narrowbody Nissl body nonbody nosybody nu body nuclear body occlusion body Odland body oligobody olivary body orebody ore body overbody Pappenheimer body parasporal body Peabody peak body pearl body pentabody Pick body pineal body pituitary body planetary body polar body public body rainbow body real body rebody rigid body Russell body Sears-Haack body sense body small Solar System body solidbody stakebody student body subtile body subtle body swap body swapbody the other body throttle body traybody unbody underbody upper body vitreous body warm body water body waterbody Wolffian body Woronin body zebra body corpse
衍生词
able-bodyist a healthy body is a healthy mind anybody big-body bodice bodikin bodiless bodily body and soul body armor body armour body art body bag body blow body-blow bodyboard bodyboarder body box body broker body brokering body-build body-builder bodybuilder body-building bodybuilding body butter bodycam body cam body camera bodycare body catch body cavity body cavity search body-centered body check body-check body clock body coat bodycolor bodycolour body con body-con body conscious body contact body control module body cord body corporate body count body double body dysmorphic disorder body English body farm body fascism body fat bodyfat body fluid body-focused repetitive behavior disorder body forth body fossil bodyful bodyfur bodygasm body gear bodyguard bodyhacker bodyhacking body hair body heat bodyhood body horror body-hugging body hygiene kit body image body in black body integrity identity disorder body in white bodyism bodyjack body jacket body jar body kit body language body leasing bodylike body line body linen body lotion body louse body man body mass body mass index bodymaster body matter body mechanics body mic bodymind body-mind body modification Bodymore body negative bodynet body odor body odour body-ody-ody body of Christ body of me body of water body of work bodypack body packing bodypaint body paint body-paint body painting body-part body part body piercing body pillow body plan bodyplate body politic body politique body-positive body positivity body press body pump body scan bodyscape body servant body-shame body-shamer body-shaming body shaming body shape body shaper body shell bodyshell bodyship body shop body shopping body shot bodyside body slam body-slam bodyslam body snatcher body-snatcher bodysnatching body soap body spray body stocking bodystocking body stuffing bodystyle bodysuit body-surf bodysurf body surf bodysurfer bodyswap body swerve body tea body temperature body text body throw body-to-body massage body type body wall bodywarmer body wash body wave bodywear body weight bodyweight bodywide body wire bodywork bodyworker body-worn bodyworn body-worn camera body-worn video body wrap bone in one's body catch a body cavernous body dog's body dorsal body hormone electronic body music epithelial body every body free-body diagram free body diagram full-body full-body day full-body scanner full body scanner habit of body Hirano body hollow body position human body in a body keep body and soul together keep soul and body together know where the bodies are buried lower body day many-body problem mind-body move one's body Müllerian body my body is ready n-body problem nemaline body nobody no body, no crime out-of-body out-of-body experience out-of-the-body out-of-the-body experience over my dead body rigid body dynamics sell one's body some-body some body somebody spongious body spongy body three body problem total body day touch the body two-body problem unibody upper body day wide-body with every bone in one's body English terms starting with
相关词
corporal corporeal anatomy physiology visceral
并列词
soul
部分词
body part head trunk limb leg arm hand organ organ system skeleton

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ-
Proto-West Germanic *bodag
Old English bodiġ
Middle English bodi
English body
From Middle English body, bodi, bodiȝ, from Old English bodiġ, bodeġ (“body, trunk, chest, torso, height, stature”), from Proto-West Germanic *bodag (“body, trunk”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to be awake, observe”). Cognate with Old High German botah (“body, corpse, trunk, torso”) (whence Swabian Bottich (“body, torso”), Bavarian Bottich (“body, torso, carcass; lower part of a shirt or jacket”)).
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ-
Proto-West Germanic *bodag
Old English bodiġ
Middle English bodi
English body
From Middle English body, bodi, bodiȝ, from Old English bodiġ, bodeġ (“body, trunk, chest, torso, height, stature”), from Proto-West Germanic *bodag (“body, trunk”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to be awake, observe”). Cognate with Old High German botah (“body, corpse, trunk, torso”) (whence Swabian Bottich (“body, torso”), Bavarian Bottich (“body, torso, carcass; lower part of a shirt or jacket”)).
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