abort

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /əˈbɔːt/    美 /əˈbɔɹt/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. An early termination of a mission, action, or procedure in relation to missiles or spacecraft; the craft making such a mission.
    — We've had aborts on three of our last seven launches.
  2. The function used to abort a process.
  3. An event in which a process is aborted.
    — We've had three aborts over the last two days.
  4. The product of a miscarriage; an aborted offspring; an abortion. archaic
  5. A miscarriage; an untimely birth; an abortion. obsolete
    — In Japonia 'tis a common thing to stifle their children if they be poor, or to make an abort, which Aristotle commends.
动词 v.
  1. To miscarry; to bring forth (non-living) offspring prematurely. intransitive,regional
    — Women have aborted, men have committed suicide, and both men and women have been thrown into convulsions during the fearful agony of renal colic.
  2. To cause a premature termination of (a fetus); to end a pregnancy before term. intransitive,transitive
    — "Of course, you can't abort yourself...I mean you positively can't be allowed to. To begin with it's a crime."
  3. To end prematurely; to stop in the preliminary stages; to turn back. transitive
  4. To stop or fail at something in the preliminary stages. intransitive
  5. To become checked in normal development, so as either to remain rudimentary or shrink away wholly; to cease organic growth before maturation; to become sterile. intransitive
  6. To cause an organism to develop minimally; to cause rudimentary development to happen; to prevent maturation. transitive
  7. To abandon a mission at any point after the beginning of the mission and prior to its completion. intransitive
    — First he aborts the take-off and now we have a runway incursion!
  8. To terminate a mission involving a missile or rocket; to destroy a missile or rocket prematurely. transitive
  9. To terminate a process prior to completion. transitive

词形变化

aborts plural aborts present,singular,third-person aborting participle,present aborted participle,past aborted past

词汇关系

衍生词
abortable abortal abortation abortee aborter abortient abortifacient abortifactive abortificant abortion abortist abortive abortment abortogenic abortorium abortuary abortus misabort nonaborting pro-abort unabort
相关词
abend exception

词源

词源 1
From Middle English, from Latin abortus, perfect active participle of aborior (“miscarry”), formed from ab + orior (“to come into being”). Doublet of abortus.
词源 2
From Latin abortare, from abortus, from aboriri (“miscarry”), from ab- (“not”) + oriri (“come into being, arise, appear”).
0 次浏览 数据来源: Wiktionary