black
名词 n.
动词 v.
形容词 adj.
发音 blăk
英文释义
名词 n.
-
The colour/color perceived in the absence of light, but also when no light is reflected, but rather absorbed.
— Black is the badge of hell, / The hue of dungeons, and the suit of night.
- A black dye or pigment.
- A pen, pencil, crayon, etc., made of black pigment.
-
Black cloth hung up at funerals.
— Groans, and convulsions, and a discolored face, and friends weeping, and blacks, and obsequies, and the like, show death terrible.
-
A member or descendant of any of various (African, Aboriginal, etc) ethnic groups which typically have dark pigmentation of the skin.
— "How! They surely cannot pretend that the black is an Englishman?" "There are all kinds of Englishmen, black and white, when seamen grow scarce. […]"
-
Blackness, the condition of belonging to or being descended from one of these ethnic groups.
— black don't crack
- The black ball.
- The edge of home plate.
- A type of firecracker that is really more dark brown in colour.
-
Blackcurrant syrup or crème de cassis used for cocktails.
— Pernod and black; snakebite and black; cider and black
-
The person playing with the black set of pieces.
— At this point black makes a disastrous move.
-
Something, or a part of a thing, which is black.
— the black or sight of the eye
-
A stain; a spot.
— defiling her white lawn of chastity with ugly blacks of lust
- A dark smut fungus, harmful to wheat.
-
Marijuana.
— He pulled on the black, the tip of the filter hot and malleable between his lips, and felt a cool tingling coat the simmer in his chest and begin to eat away at it in small bites.
-
The blackened, burned-out area at the centre of a fire.
— The black is always the safest place for a firefighter.
动词 v.
-
To make black; to blacken.
— "I don't want to fight; but you are a mean, dirty blackguard, or you wouldn't have treated a girl like that," replied Tommy, standing as stiff as a stake before the bully. "Say that again, and I'll black your eye for you."
-
To apply blacking to (something).
— […] he must catch, curry, and saddle his own horse; he must black his own brogans (for he will not be able to buy boots).
-
To boycott, usually as part of an industrial dispute.
— The plants were blacked by the Transport and General Workers' Union and a consumer boycott was organised; both activities contributed to what the union saw as a victory.
形容词 adj.
-
Absorbing all light and reflecting none; dark and hueless.
— The items around him were black in colour.
- Without light.
-
Belonging to or descended from any of various (African, Aboriginal, etc.) ethnic groups which typically have dark pigmentation of the skin. (See usage notes below.)
— Somebody tell me, what can I do / Something is holding me back / Is it because I'm black?
- Belonging to or descended from any of various (African, Aboriginal, etc.) ethnic groups which typically have dark pigmentation of the skin. (See usage notes below.); Belonging to or descended from any of various sub-Saharan African ethnic groups which typically have dark pigmentation of the skin.
-
Designated for use by those ethnic groups (as described above).
— black drinking fountain; black hospital
-
Of the spades or clubs suits.
— I was dealt two red queens, and he got one of the black queens.
-
Bad; evil; ill-omened.
— black magic
-
Expressing menace or discontent; threatening; sullen.
— He shot her a black look.
-
Illegitimate, illegal, or disgraced.
— Foodstuffs were rationed and, as in other countries in a similar situation, the black market was flourishing.
-
Foul; dirty, soiled.
— Then trip him, that his heeles may kicke at Heauen, / And that his Soule may be as damn'd aud blacke / As Hell, whereto it goes.
- Overcrowded.
-
Without any cream, milk, or creamer.
— Jim drinks his coffee black, but Ellen prefers it with creamer.
-
Of or relating to the playing pieces of a board game deemed to belong to the "black" set (in chess, the set used by the player who moves second) (often regardless of the pieces' actual colour).
— The black pieces in this chess set are made of dark blue glass.
-
Said of a symbol or character that is solid, filled with color.
— Compare two Unicode symbols: ☞ (“WHITE RIGHT POINTING INDEX”); ☛ (“BLACK RIGHT POINTING INDEX”).
- Of or pertaining to anarchism; anarchist.
-
Related to the Christian Democratic Union of Germany.
— After the election, the parties united in a black-yellow alliance.
-
Clandestine; relating to a political, military, or espionage operation or site, the existence or details of which is withheld from the general public.
— 5 percent of the Defense Department funding will go to black projects.
-
Occult; relating to something (such as mystical or magical knowledge) which is unknown to or kept secret from the general public.
— Pope Joan, who once occupied the throne of the Vatican, was reputed to be the blackest sorcerer of them all.
-
Protestant, often with the implication of being militantly pro-British or anti-Catholic. (Compare blackmouth ("Presbyterian").)
— the Black NorthUlster
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Having one or more features (hair, fur, armour, clothes, bark, etc.) that is dark (or black).
— the black knight; black bile
-
Having one or more features (hair, fur, armour, clothes, bark, etc.) that is dark (or black).; Dark in comparison to another species with the same base name.
— black birch; black locust; black rhino
-
Sullen and solemn; bad-tempered and unhappy.
— They gave up trying to talk to me. Ever since I gave them that big scolding. But every time they see me, all face black black.
词形变化
词汇关系
近义词
反义词
下位词
衍生词
All Blacks
American black bear
American black duck
American black vulture
antiblack
anti-black
Argentine black and white tegu
Arizona black walnut
Asian black bear
Asian black birch
Asian black rat
beyond the black stump
bible-black
blaccent
black abalone
black ace
Blackacre
blackademic
black advance
black Africa
black alder
black alder winterberry
black amber
blackamoor
black and blue
black and brown
black and burst
black and gold garden spider
Black and Tan
black-and-tan
black-and-white
black and white Helen
black and white tegu
black and white village
black and white warbler
black-and-yellow grosbeak
Blackanese
Black Angus
black ant
black antimony
black antshrike
black ape
black arched moth
black-arched moth
black aristocracy
Black Army
black art
black as a dog's guts
black as coal
black ash
black as ink
black as my hat
black as Newgate's knocker
black as night
black-assed
blackassed
black as tar
black as the ace of spades
black as thunder
black as your hat
black aurora
black babies
blackback
black-backed antshrike
black-backed grosbeak
black-backed gull
black-backed jackal
black-backed water tyrant
black-bag
black bag
black bag job
black bag operation
blackball
black bamboo
blackband
black band disease
Black Bank
black bass
black bean
black bean aphid
black bean sauce
black-bean sauce
Blackbeard
black bearded saki
black bear
black beauty
black bee
black beer
black beetle
black-bellied plover
black-bellied sandgrouse
black-bellied wren
black belt
black-bibbed tit
black bile
black-billed capercaillie
black-billed flycatcher
black-billed magpie
black bindweed
black birch tree
black bitch
black bloc
blackboard
blackbody
black body
black bomber
black book
Black Bottom
black-bottom
black bottom pie
black-bottom pie
black box
black-box function
black box insurance
black-box testing
black box warning
black boy
blackboy
black brane
black bread
black bread mold
black bream
black-breasted leaf turtle
black-breasted quail
black British
black broth
black-browed albatross
black-browed barbet
black-browed mollymawk
black bryony
blackbuck
black budget
black building test
black bun
black butcherbird
black butter
blackbutt
black cab
black caiman
black cake
black cancer
black canker
black cap
blackcap
black-capped babbler
black-capped chickadee
black-capped petrel
black-capped tinamou
black car
black caraway
black carbon
black card
black cardamom
black carob
black carp
black carpet beetle
black cat
Black Cathay
Black Cathayan
black cattle
black caviar
black chalk
black chamber
black chanterelle
black cherry
black child
blackchin
black-chinned siskin
black chokeberry
black cholic
black colic
black Christmas
black cicadabird
black-clad
black clam
black clergy
black clock
black coal
blackcoat
black-coated
black cockatoo
black cock
blackcock
black cod
black coffee
black cohosh
black-collar
black comedy
black company
black copper
black coral
black cotton soil
Black Country
black cow
black crake
black crappie
Black Crater Lake
Black Creek
black-crested antshrike
black-crested tit
black-crested titmouse
black crowned crane
black-crowned night heron
black cuckooshrike
black cuckoo-shrike
black cumin
black curassow
blackcurrant
black currant
black-currant
black currawong
black dammar
blackdamp
blackdar
black dark
black day
Black Death
black diamond
black-diver
black dog
black dog syndrome
black dolphin
black dose
black dragon
black draught
Black Drin
black drink
black drongo
black drop
black drop effect
black drum
Black Duck
black duiker
black durgon
Black Dutch
black dwarf
black earth
black earwig
Black East Indian
black economy
black elder
Black Elk
black ewe
blackeye
black eye
black-eyed
black-eyed bean
black-eyed pea
black-eyed Susan
blackface
blackfaced
black-faced bunting
black-faced cormorant
black-faced ibis
black fast
black fax
blackfeller
black fellow
blackfellow
blackfella
Black Ferns
black fever
black figure
blackfin
black finger crab
blackfish
black flag
black flight
black flux
blackfly
blackfold
blackfolk
black-footed cat
black-footed ferret
black-footed rock wallaby
Blackford
black forest
Black Forest cake
Black Forest gâteau
black fox
black fragility
black francolin
black friar
Black Friday
black-fronted dotterel
black frost
blackfulla
black fungus
blackgame
black game
black gang
black-ganger
black gangster
black garden ant
black garlic
black ghost knifefish
blackgin
black gin
black-gloved wallaby
black goby
black gold
black goose
black gram
blackgrass
black grouse
blackguard
black guillemot
black gum
black guts
black-haired
black hairstreak
black hairy tongue syndrome
Black Hand
black-handed gibbon
black hat
black haw
black haw viburnum
blackhead
black-headed
black-headed bunting
black-headed duck
black-headed greenfinch
black-headed gull
black-headed parrot
black-headed pasture cockchafer
black-headed python
black-headed saltator
blackheart
black-hearted
Blackheath
black helicopter
black hellebore
black henbane
black henna
black hickory
Black Hill
Black Hills
black hog
black hole
black hole star
Black Hollow
blackhood
black-hooded antshrike
black horehound
black horse
black-house
black house spider
black howler
black humor
black humour
black-humored
black hydrogen
black ibis
black ice
blackify
black imported fire ant
black in
black information
black in the face
black Irish
black iron
blackish
Black Isle
blackism
blackity-black
black ivory
black jack
blackjack
black jail
black jaundice
black kale
Black Khitai
Black Khitan
black kite
black knight
black knot
Black Lady
blackland
black land
black landing
blacklash
black latten
Black Law
blacklead
black lead
blackleg
Black Legend
black-legged kittiwake
black-legged tick
black lemur
blacklet
black-letter
black letter
black-letter day
black letter day
blacklettered
black letter law
black liberation
black licorice
black lie
black light
blacklight
black limpet
blackline
blacklip
black-lipped pika
black liquor
black liquorice
blacklist
black lives matter
black locust
black look
black lung
blackly
Black Madonna
black mage
black magic
blackmail
black mamba
black man
black manganese
black mangrove
black maple
Black Maria
black mark
black market
black marketeer
black marketeering
black marsh turtle
Black Mass
black match
black matipo
black mead
black measles
Black Mesa
Black Mesa Wash
black metal
Black Miao
black MIDI
Black Mirror
black mist
Black Monday
black money
black mongo
Black Monk
black moon
black moss
black moth
Black Mountain
Black Mountains
blackmouth
black-mouthed
black mud
black mudalia
black mudfish
black mulberry
black mustard
black-naped oriole
blackneck
black-necked crane
black-necked grebe
black-necked screamer
black-necked swan
Black New World Order
black nightshade
black nobility
black noise
black note
black notice
black oak
black oat
black oat grass
black olive
black-on-black
black opal
black open access
black operation
black op
blackophilia
Blackophobe
Blackophobic
black oriole
black-or-white
black-outs
black oven
black over Bill's mother's
black oxide
black pacu
black palmer
black panther
black partridge
black people's time
black pepper
black pepper snake
Black Peter
black phosphorus
black piedra
black pill
Blackpill
black-pilled
black pine
black pitohui
Black Plague
black plastic crap
black plate
black plum
black plum of Illawarra
black pod
black polecat
blackpoll
black pool
Black Pope
black poplar
black powder
black power
black prince
black propaganda
black pudding
black quahog
black quarter
Black queen cell virus
black racer
black radio
black radish
black rage defense
black rain
Black Range
black raspberry
black rat
black redstart
black rent
black rhinoceros
black rice
blackride
black rider
blackrider
Black River
Black Riveran
Black Rock
Black Rod
black room
blackroot
black root rot
black rot
Black Russia
black rust
Black Ruthenia
black Sabbath
black sage
black salmon
black salsify
black salt
blacksalter
black salts
black salve
black sanctus
black sand
black sapote
Black Saturday
black scabbardfish
black scoter
black screen of death
Black Sea
black seabream
black sea cucumber
black seaperch
blackseed
black seed squash
black sesame soup
black shale
black sheep
blackshirt
black shoe
blackshop
black-sick
black Sigatoka
black silver
black skimmer
blackskin
black slug
blacksmelt
blacksmith
black smoker
black snake
blacksnake
black snakeroot
black society
blacksome
Blacksonian
black soup
Black Sox
Black Spanish
blackspeak
black speargrass
blacksplain
blackspot
black spot
blackspotted
Black Springs
black spruce
black squall
black square
black start
blackstart
blackster
black stork
blackstrap
blackstream
black-striped wallaby
black stuff
blackstuff
black stump
black sugar maple
black supremacist
black supremacy
black swallower
black swallowtail
black swallow-wort
black swallowwort
black swan
blacktag
blacktail
black-tailed deer
black-tailed flycatcher
black-tailed godwit
black-tailed hawfinch
black-tailed jackrabbit
black-tailed nativehen
black-tailed trainbearer
black-tailed wallaby
black tar
black tar heroin
black tax
black tea
black teal
black teatfish
black tern
black tetra
blackthorn
blackthroat
black-throat
black-throated
black-throated accentor
black-throated antshrike
black-throated diver
black-throated loon
black-throated magpie-jay
black-throated thrush
black thumb
Black Thursday
black tie
black-tie
black tin
black tinamou
blacktip
blacktivist
black toad
black tooth
blacktop
black top-hat transform
blacktopia
black-topped
Blacktown
blacktracker
blacktress
black triangle
black truffle
black trumpet
Black Tuesday
black turnstone
black turtle bean
blackula
black up
black urine disease
black-veined white
black velvet
black velveteen
black-vented oriole
black vine weevil
Black Virgin
black vomit
black vulture
black wallaby
black walnut
blackware
Black Warrior
blackwash
blackwater
black-water rafting
black wedding
black whale
black where it counts
black widow
black willow
black-winged kite
black-winged pratincole
black-winged stilt
blackwit
black witch
black woman
blackwood
black woodpecker
blackwork
blackworm
blacky
blackie
blackey
Black Zionism
black zone
Blafrican
blak
Blasian
Blatino
blax
Blaxican
Blaxit
blaxploitation
blerd
Blewish
blipster
blue-bellied black snake
blue-black grosbeak
body in black
bone black
buppie
Cablinasian
cat calling the kettle black
chocolate black
coalblack
common black hawk
crested black macaque
Cuban black hawk
depressive suicidal black metal
double black diamond
driving while black
Eurasian black vulture
European black pine
everblack
eyelash black
Florida black wolf
good black don't crack
great black-backed gull
great black hawk
greater black-backed gull
green-black
have the black ox tread on one's foot
Himalayan black-lored tit
Houston black
Indian black-lored tit
in someone's black books
interblack
in the black
Java black rot
Large Black
lesser black-backed gull
little black ant
little black book
little black cormorant
little black dress
little black serotine
Little Black Spot Mesa
Little Black Spot Mountain
look on the black side
Louisiana black bear
mangrove black hawk
monoblack
nonblack
non-black
Norfolk Black
normally black
not as black as one is painted
once you go black, you never go back
Penny Black
picture black
pitch-black
pitch black
postblack
pot calling the kettle black
pro-black
quasiblack
red-bellied black snake
red-black tree
red-tailed black cockatoo
red-tailed black shark
respotted black
Russian black bread
sleep black
southern black tit
tar-black
television black
this side of the black stump
transblack
TV black
unblack
wack
Welsh Black
western black-eared wheatear
white-backed black tit
white-shouldered black tit
white-winged black tit
yellow-tailed black cockatoo
black and white
Blackophobia
blue-black
coal black
jet black
jet-black
slate black
acetylene black
African black
animal black
Berlin black
Black Act
black don't crack
blackless
boneblack
Brunswick black
carbon black
channel black
cut to black
eye black
fade to black
Frankfort black
impingement black
ivory black
lampblack
long black
man in black
Men in Black
mineral black
mulga black
palladium black
Pernod and black
platinum black
raisin black
short black
smoke black
smoky black
Spanish black
the new black
toothblack
two seconds to black
blacker
black out
blackout
bootblack
shoeblack
相关词
blackamoor
blackavised
blackberry
blackbird
blacken
blackness
forblack
achromatic
colorless
dark
black eye
shiner
jet
ink
ebony
pitch
soot
charcoal
sloe
smut
crow
coal
chimney sweep
black color
dark colour
person of color
café noir
calamander
chernozem
melancholy
melena
nigrescence
nigrosine
rouge et noir
skean-dhu
词源
词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Germanic *blakaz
Proto-West Germanic *blak
Old English blæc
Middle English blak
English black
From Middle English blak, black, blake, from Old English blæc (“black, dark", also "ink”), from Proto-West Germanic *blak, from Proto-Germanic *blakaz (“burnt”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleg- (“to burn, shine”).
See also Dutch blaken (“to burn”), Low German blak, black (“blackness, black paint, (black) ink”), Old High German blah (“black”); also compare Latin flagrāre (“to burn”), Ancient Greek φλόξ (phlóx, “flame”), Sanskrit भर्ग (bharga, “radiance”).
Adjective sense 20 is a semantic loan from Cantonese 黑面 (hak1 min6, “to pull a long face, to scowl”).
Proto-Germanic *blakaz
Proto-West Germanic *blak
Old English blæc
Middle English blak
English black
From Middle English blak, black, blake, from Old English blæc (“black, dark", also "ink”), from Proto-West Germanic *blak, from Proto-Germanic *blakaz (“burnt”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleg- (“to burn, shine”).
See also Dutch blaken (“to burn”), Low German blak, black (“blackness, black paint, (black) ink”), Old High German blah (“black”); also compare Latin flagrāre (“to burn”), Ancient Greek φλόξ (phlóx, “flame”), Sanskrit भर्ग (bharga, “radiance”).
Adjective sense 20 is a semantic loan from Cantonese 黑面 (hak1 min6, “to pull a long face, to scowl”).
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Germanic *blakaz
Proto-West Germanic *blak
Old English blæc
Middle English blak
English black
From Middle English blak, black, blake, from Old English blæc (“black, dark", also "ink”), from Proto-West Germanic *blak, from Proto-Germanic *blakaz (“burnt”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleg- (“to burn, shine”).
See also Dutch blaken (“to burn”), Low German blak, black (“blackness, black paint, (black) ink”), Old High German blah (“black”); also compare Latin flagrāre (“to burn”), Ancient Greek φλόξ (phlóx, “flame”), Sanskrit भर्ग (bharga, “radiance”).
Adjective sense 20 is a semantic loan from Cantonese 黑面 (hak1 min6, “to pull a long face, to scowl”).
Proto-Germanic *blakaz
Proto-West Germanic *blak
Old English blæc
Middle English blak
English black
From Middle English blak, black, blake, from Old English blæc (“black, dark", also "ink”), from Proto-West Germanic *blak, from Proto-Germanic *blakaz (“burnt”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleg- (“to burn, shine”).
See also Dutch blaken (“to burn”), Low German blak, black (“blackness, black paint, (black) ink”), Old High German blah (“black”); also compare Latin flagrāre (“to burn”), Ancient Greek φλόξ (phlóx, “flame”), Sanskrit भर्ग (bharga, “radiance”).
Adjective sense 20 is a semantic loan from Cantonese 黑面 (hak1 min6, “to pull a long face, to scowl”).
词源 3
Etymology tree
Proto-Germanic *blakaz
Proto-West Germanic *blak
Old English blæc
Middle English blak
English black
From Middle English blak, black, blake, from Old English blæc (“black, dark", also "ink”), from Proto-West Germanic *blak, from Proto-Germanic *blakaz (“burnt”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleg- (“to burn, shine”).
See also Dutch blaken (“to burn”), Low German blak, black (“blackness, black paint, (black) ink”), Old High German blah (“black”); also compare Latin flagrāre (“to burn”), Ancient Greek φλόξ (phlóx, “flame”), Sanskrit भर्ग (bharga, “radiance”).
Adjective sense 20 is a semantic loan from Cantonese 黑面 (hak1 min6, “to pull a long face, to scowl”).
Proto-Germanic *blakaz
Proto-West Germanic *blak
Old English blæc
Middle English blak
English black
From Middle English blak, black, blake, from Old English blæc (“black, dark", also "ink”), from Proto-West Germanic *blak, from Proto-Germanic *blakaz (“burnt”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleg- (“to burn, shine”).
See also Dutch blaken (“to burn”), Low German blak, black (“blackness, black paint, (black) ink”), Old High German blah (“black”); also compare Latin flagrāre (“to burn”), Ancient Greek φλόξ (phlóx, “flame”), Sanskrit भर्ग (bharga, “radiance”).
Adjective sense 20 is a semantic loan from Cantonese 黑面 (hak1 min6, “to pull a long face, to scowl”).
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数据来源: Wiktionary