dash

名词 n. 动词 v. 感叹词 intj.

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Any of the following symbols: ‒ (figure dash), – (en dash), — (em dash), or ― (horizontal bar). countable,uncountable
  2. Any of the following symbols: ‒ (figure dash), – (en dash), — (em dash), or ― (horizontal bar).; A hyphen or minus sign. countable,uncountable
  3. The longer of the two symbols of Morse code. broadly,countable,uncountable
  4. A short run, flight. countable,uncountable
    — When the feds came they did the dash.
  5. A rushing or violent onset. countable,uncountable
    — The oar squeaks, a dash sound like moon-hustle on the river:
  6. Violent strike; a whack. countable,uncountable
    — They say that I’m way too cold, I never get tired of rappin My word is bang where I come from Watch be one work is magic Do it and dash it Smile on MAT No way this peng one acting Who got whacked and who got slapped And who got spared by dashes
  7. A small quantity of a liquid substance etc.; less than 1/8 of a teaspoon. countable,uncountable
    — Add a dash of vinegar.
  8. A slight admixture. broadly,countable,figuratively,uncountable
    — There is a dash of craziness in his personality.
  9. Ostentatious vigor. uncountable
    — Aren't we full of dash this morning?
  10. A bribe or gratuity; a gift. Nigeria,countable,uncountable
    — The traditional practice of offering gifts or "dash" to chiefs has often been misinterpreted by scholars to provide a cultural explanation for the pervasive incidence of bribery and corruption in modern Africa.
  11. A stand-in for a censored word, like "Devil" or "damn". (Compare deuce.) countable,dated,euphemistic,uncountable
    — Sir Thomas looks as if to ask what the dash is that to you! but wanting still to go to India again, and knowing how strong the Newcomes are in Leadenhall Street, he thinks it necessary to be civil to the young cub, and swallows his pride once more into his waistband. Comment: Some editions leave this passage out. Of those that include it, some change the 'you!' to 'you?'.
  12. Ellipsis of dashboard. abbreviation,alt-of,countable,ellipsis,uncountable
    — The dash clock said 2:38 when[…] I turned off a dirt road[…].
  13. Ellipsis of dashboard.; The dashboard of a social media user. Internet,countable,informal,uncountable
    — -i hope you find at least one thing on your dash that will make you laugh today.
  14. A prime symbol. India,UK,countable,uncountable
动词 v.
  1. To run quickly or for a short distance. intransitive
    — He dashed across the field.
  2. To leave or depart. informal,intransitive
    — I have to dash now. See you soon.
  3. To destroy by striking (against). transitive
    — He dashed the bottle against the bar and turned about to fight.
  4. To throw violently. transitive
    — The man was dashed from the vehicle during the accident.
  5. To sprinkle; to splatter. ambitransitive,figuratively,sometimes
    — On each hand the gushing waters play, / And down the rough cascade white-dashing fall.
  6. To mix, reduce, or adulterate, by throwing in something of an inferior quality. dated,transitive
    — to dash wine with water
  7. To ruin; to destroy. transitive
    — Her hopes were dashed when she saw the damage.
  8. To dishearten; to sadden. transitive
    — Her thoughts were dashed to melancholy.
  9. To complete hastily. transitive
    — He dashed down his eggs.
  10. To draw or write quickly; jot. transitive
    — "Scarborough," Mrs. Flanders wrote on the envelope, and dashed a bold line beneath; it was her native town; the hub of the universe.
  11. Damn (in forming oaths). dated,euphemistic,transitive
    — Dash his impudence! Who is that scoundrel?
感叹词 intj.
  1. Damn! euphemistic

词形变化

dashes plural dashes present,singular,third-person dashing participle,present dashed participle,past dashed past

词源

词源 1
From Middle English daschen, dassen, from Danish daske (“to slap, strike”), related to Swedish daska (“to smack, slap, spank”), of obscure origin. Compare German tatschen (“to grope, paw”), Old English dwǣsċan (“to quell, put out, destroy, extinguish”). See also dush.
词源 2
From Middle English daschen, dassen, from Danish daske (“to slap, strike”), related to Swedish daska (“to smack, slap, spank”), of obscure origin. Compare German tatschen (“to grope, paw”), Old English dwǣsċan (“to quell, put out, destroy, extinguish”). See also dush.
词源 3
From Middle English daschen, dassen, from Danish daske (“to slap, strike”), related to Swedish daska (“to smack, slap, spank”), of obscure origin. Compare German tatschen (“to grope, paw”), Old English dwǣsċan (“to quell, put out, destroy, extinguish”). See also dush.
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