ding

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /dɪŋ/    美 /dɪŋ/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Very minor damage caused by being struck; a small dent or chip. informal
    — Mike hit the bottom and picked up a little ding on his head.
  2. an Italian person, specifically an Italian Australian Australia,Western,ethnic,offensive,slur
  3. An indigenous inhabitant of the New Territories entitled to the building a village house under the Small House Policy. Hong-Kong
  4. An ancient Chinese vessel with legs and a lid.
  5. The high-pitched resonant sound of a bell.
  6. A rejection. colloquial
    — I just got my first ding letter.
  7. The act of levelling up. colloquial,especially
动词 v.
  1. To make a high-pitched resonant sound like a bell. intransitive
    — The fretful tinkling of the convent bell evermore dinging among the mountain echoes.
  2. To hit or strike. transitive
  3. To keep repeating; impress by reiteration, with reference to the monotonous striking of a bell. transitive
    — If I'm to have any good, let it come of itself; not keep dinging it, dinging it into one so.
  4. To dash; to throw violently.
    — to ding the book a coit's distance from him
  5. To level up. colloquial,especially,intransitive
  6. To inflict minor damage upon, especially by hitting or striking. colloquial,transitive
    — If you surf regularly, then you're going to ding your board.
  7. To fire or reject. colloquial,transitive
    — His top school dinged him last week.
  8. To deduct, as points, from (somebody), in the manner of a penalty; to penalize. colloquial,transitive
    — My bank dinged me three bucks for using their competitor's ATM.
  9. To mishit (a golf ball). transitive
  10. To fall heavily and continually, with great force. Scotland
    — The night turn'd dark an' dang on rain, […]

词形变化

dings plural dings present,singular,third-person dinging participle,present dinged past dang obsolete,past dinged participle,past dang obsolete,participle,past dung obsolete,participle,past dings plural dings present,singular,third-person dinging participle,present dinged participle,past dinged past dings plural ding plural ting alternative dings plural dings plural

词汇关系

衍生词
ding up dingless dinger
相关词
dingbat bud-bud-ding-ding ding-a-ling ding ding ding, ding, ding, we have a winner ding dong ding dong cart ding-dong ditch ding-dong theory dingthrift ring-a-ding

词源

词源 1
From Middle English dingen, dyngen (strong verb), from Old English *dingan (“to ding”), from Proto-West Germanic *dingwan, from Proto-Germanic *dingwaną (“to beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰen- (“to beat, push”).
Related to Old English denġan, denċġan (“to ding, knock, beat, strike”, weak verb) and Old Norse dengja (“to hammer”, weak verb); both from Proto-Germanic *dangijaną (“to beat, hammer, peen”), causative of *dingwaną.
Cognate with Icelandic dengja (“to hammer”), Swedish dänga (“to bang, beat”), Danish dænge (“to bang, beat”), German tengeln, dengeln (“to peen”).
词源 2
Onomatopoeic. Compare ding-dong,
词源 3
Romanized from Mandarin 鼎 (dǐng).
词源 4
From Cantonese 丁 (ding¹).
0 次浏览 数据来源: Wiktionary