exist

动词 v.
中文释义

英文释义

动词 v.
  1. to be; have existence; have being or reality intransitive,stative
    — Cognitive dissonance exists when a person possesses two cognitions, one of which is contradictory to the other

词形变化

exists present,singular,third-person existing participle,present existed participle,past existed past no-table-tags table-tags glossary inflection-template exist infinitive exist first-person,present,singular existed first-person,past,singular exist present,second-person,singular existest archaic,present,second-person,singular existed past,second-person,singular existedst archaic,past,second-person,singular exists present,singular,third-person existeth archaic,present,singular,third-person existed past,singular,third-person exist plural,present existed past,plural exist present,subjunctive existed past,subjunctive exist imperative,present - imperative,past existing participle,present existed participle,past

词汇关系

反义词
cease unexist void

词源

From French exister, from Latin existō, exsistō (“I am, I exist, appear, arise”), from ex (“out”) + sistere (“to set, place”) (related to stare (“to stand, to be stood”)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *stísteh₂ti, from the root *steh₂- (“stand”); see stand. Compare assist, consist, desist, insist, persist, resist. Cognate with Spanish existir, French exister, Italian esistere, German existieren.
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