hate

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /heɪt/|[hɛɪ̯(ʔ)t̚]|[he̞ɪ̯(ʔ)t̚]|[heː(ʔ)t̚]|[hɛjt]    美 /heɪt/|[hɛɪ̯(ʔ)t̚]|[he̞ɪ̯(ʔ)t̚]|[heː(ʔ)t̚]|/hæɪ̯t/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. An object of hatred. countable,uncountable
    — One of my pet hates is traffic wardens.
  2. Hatred. countable,uncountable
    — He gave me a look filled with pure hate.
  3. Negative feedback, abusive behaviour. Internet,countable,metonymically,uncountable
    — There was a lot of hate in the comments on my vlog about Lady Gaga from her fans.
  4. Bigotry. countable,metonymically,uncountable
    — The corporation said it would not tolerate hate.
动词 v.
  1. To dislike intensely or greatly. transitive
    — As a kid, I used to hate to cycle to school every morning.
  2. To experience a feeling of hatred. intransitive
  3. Used in a phrasal verb: hate on. informal,slang
    — I put ranch dressing on pizza. Please don't hate on me.

词形变化

hates plural hates present,singular,third-person hating participle,present hated participle,past hated past no-table-tags table-tags glossary inflection-template hate infinitive hate first-person,present,singular hated first-person,past,singular hate present,second-person,singular hatest archaic,present,second-person,singular hated past,second-person,singular hatedst archaic,past,second-person,singular hates present,singular,third-person hateth archaic,present,singular,third-person hated past,singular,third-person hate plural,present hated past,plural hate present,subjunctive hated past,subjunctive hate imperative,present - imperative,past hating participle,present hated participle,past

词汇关系

近义词
abhor abominate can't stand can't stand the sight of despise detest disrelish execrate hate loathe resent spite
反义词
love
上位词
dislike
衍生词
antihate apprecihate behate cyberhate hatable hate-crime hate-speech gay-hate hateblog hate-boner hate click hate crime hatedom hatefest hatefic hate figure hate-filled hate fuck hate group hateless hatelike hatelisting hate mail hate mailer hatemonger hate music hate-on hate-read hate-sex hate sex hateship hatesite hatesome hate speech hate strike hate-watch hateworthy hatriot Jew-hate love-hate pet hate Prop H8 self-hate two-minute hate forehate hatee hater haters gonna hate hate someone's guts hate the sin but love the sinner I hate you love the sinner but hate the sin overhate self-hating they hate us 'cause they ain't us unhate
相关词
hatel hatred heinous

词源

词源 1
From Middle English hate (noun), probably from Old English hatian (“to hate”, verb) and/or Old Norse hatr (“hate”, noun). Merged with Middle English hete, hæte, heate (“hate”), from Old English hete, from Proto-Germanic *hataz (“hatred, hate”), from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“strong emotion”).
Cognate with Dutch haat (“hatred”), German Hass, Haß (“hate, hatred”), Luxembourgish Haass (“hate, hatred”), Vilamovian hās (“hate, hatred”), Yiddish האַס (has, “hatred”), Danish had (“hate, hatred”), Faroese and Icelandic hatur (“hatred, spite, aversion”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish hat (“hate, hatred”), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐍃 (hatis, “hate, wrath”).
The verb is from Middle English haten, from Old English hatian (“to hate, treat as an enemy”), from Proto-West Germanic *hatēn, from Proto-Germanic *hatāną (“to hate”), from Proto-Germanic *hataz, from the same root as above.
词源 2
From Middle English hate (noun), probably from Old English hatian (“to hate”, verb) and/or Old Norse hatr (“hate”, noun). Merged with Middle English hete, hæte, heate (“hate”), from Old English hete, from Proto-Germanic *hataz (“hatred, hate”), from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“strong emotion”).
Cognate with Dutch haat (“hatred”), German Hass, Haß (“hate, hatred”), Luxembourgish Haass (“hate, hatred”), Vilamovian hās (“hate, hatred”), Yiddish האַס (has, “hatred”), Danish had (“hate, hatred”), Faroese and Icelandic hatur (“hatred, spite, aversion”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish hat (“hate, hatred”), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐍃 (hatis, “hate, wrath”).
The verb is from Middle English haten, from Old English hatian (“to hate, treat as an enemy”), from Proto-West Germanic *hatēn, from Proto-Germanic *hatāną (“to hate”), from Proto-Germanic *hataz, from the same root as above.
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