hield

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. An inclination; a cant.
  2. An incline; slope. UK,dialectal
  3. A decline; decrease; wane.
动词 v.
  1. To bend; incline; tilt (as a water-vessel or ship); heel. transitive
  2. To pour out; pour. transitive
  3. To throw; cast; put. transitive
  4. To bow; bend; incline; tilt or cant over. intransitive
  5. To decline; sink; go down. intransitive
  6. To yield; give way; surrender. intransitive

词形变化

hields present,singular,third-person hielding participle,present hielded participle,past hielded past heeld alternative heald alternative heild alternative hild alternative hyld alternative held alternative helde alternative hields plural heeld alternative heald alternative heild alternative hild alternative hyld alternative held alternative helde alternative

词汇关系

相关词
hade heel

词源

词源 1
From Middle English heelden, helden, from Old English hieldan, heldan (“to lean, incline, slope, force downwards, bow or bend down”), from Proto-West Germanic *halþijan, from Proto-Germanic *halþijaną (“to bend, incline, pour, empty”), from Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“to tilt, tip, incline”).
Cognate with Dutch hellen (“to incline”), Low German hellen (“to incline”), Middle High German helden (“to incline”), Danish hælde (“to tilt, lean, slant, slope”), Swedish hälla (“to tilt, pour”), Icelandic halla (“incline, lean sideways, heel over”), Icelandic hella (“to pur”). See also heel.
词源 2
From Middle English held, from Old English hielde (“slope, declivity”), from Proto-Germanic *halþijōn, *halþijō (“inclination, slope”), from Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“to tilt, tip, incline”). Cognate with German Halde (“slope”), Danish hæld (“an incline, slope”).
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