language
名词 n.
动词 v.
感叹词 intj.
英文释义
名词 n.
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A body of words, and set of methods of combining them (called a grammar), understood by a community and used as a form of communication.
— The English and German languages are both members of the West Germanic language family.
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A languet, a flat plate in or below the flue pipe of an organ.
— A flue-pipe is one in which the air passes through the throat, or flue, which is the narrow, longitudinal aperture between the lower lip and the tongue, or language. […] The language is adjusted by slightly elevating or depressing it, […]
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The ability to communicate using words.
— the gift of language
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A sublanguage: the slang of a particular community or jargon of a particular specialist field.
— legal language; the language of chemistry
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The specific wording or style of a text, such as a law or a contract.
— Technological advances are notorious for exposing the open-endedness of the language in our laws, even when we thought our definitions were airtight. Lawmakers can’t anticipate everything. Indeed, you could make the case that the whole area of patent law just is the problem of deciding whether some new technology should fall within the range of the language of the patent.
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The expression of thought (the communication of meaning) in a specified way; that which communicates something, as language does.
— body language; the language of the eyes
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A body of sounds, signs or signals by which animals communicate, and by which plants are sometimes also thought to communicate.
— A more likely hypothesis was that the attacked leaves were transmitting some airborne chemical signal to sound the alarm, rather like insects sending out warnings […] But this is the first time that a plant-to-plant language has been detected.
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A computer language; a machine language.
— In fact pointers are called references in these languages to distinguish them from pointers in languages like C and C++.
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A manner of expression.
— Their language simple, as their manners meek, […]
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The particular words used in a speech or a passage of text.
— The language used in the law does not permit any other interpretation.
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Profanity.
— "Where the hell is Horace?" ¶ "There he is. He's coming. You shouldn't use language."
动词 v.
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To communicate by language; to express in language.
— Others were languaged in such doubtful expressions that they have a double sense.
感叹词 intj.
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An admonishment said in response to someone using vulgar language during a conversation.
— Nancy: So... me and Barbara are gonna study at her house tonight. That's cool, right? / Karen: No, not cool. / Nancy: What? Why not? / Karen: Why do you think? Am I speaking Chinese in this house? Until we know Will is okay, no one leaves. / Nancy: This is such bullshit. / Ted: Language. / Nancy: So we're under house arrest? Just because Mike's friend got lost on the way home from... / Mike: Wait, this is Will's fault? / Karen: Nancy, take that back. / Nancy: No! / Mike: You're just pissed off 'cause you wanna hang out with Steve. / Ted: Steve? / Karen: Who's Steve? / Mike: Her new boyfriend. / Nancy: You are such a douchebag, Mike! / Ted: Language!
词汇关系
上位词
下位词
adult language
artificial language
auxiliary language
bad language
body language
common language
computer
computing language
constructed language
corpus language
dead language
endangered language
engineered language
everyday language
experimental language
extinct language
foreign language
formal language
foul language
global language
hardware description language
indigenous language
international language
link language
literary language
living language
logical language
machine language
main language
mathematical language
meta language
metaphorical language
micronational language
minority language
modern language
multi-paradigm language
natural language
object language
pattern language
philosophical language
phonetic language
planned language
principal language
private language
programming language
scripting language
secular language
sign language
spoken language
standardized language
standard language
subject-oriented language
target language
universal language
vehicular language
vernacular language
working language
world language
active-stative language
agglutinative language
analytic language
command language
configuration language
construction language
description language
direct-inverse language
E-language
ergative-absolutive language
I-language
isolating language
modeling language
nominative-accusative language
oligosynthetic language
OV language
polysynthetic language
synthetic language
tripartite language
VO language
creole
pidgin
lingua franca
heritage language
computer language
birthtongue
first language
L1
mother language
mother tongue
native language
native tongue
vernacular
vulgate
father tongue
L2
second language
Sino-Tibetan language
Indo-European language
Romance language
Slavic language
Germanic language
Celtic language
fusional language
inflected language
部分词
acrolect
argot
basilect
cant
chronolect
cryptolect
dialect
ecolect
ethnolect
idiolect
idiom
isolect
jargon
lect
matrilect
mesilect
mesolect
mimolect
paralect
parlance
patois
patrilect
similect
slang
sociolect
topolect
xenolect
expression
grammar
phrase
sign
statement
symbol
term
vocabulary
word
wording
词源
词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s
Proto-Italic *dn̥ɣwā
Latin dingua
Latin lingua
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos
Proto-Italic *-ātos
Vulgar Latin -ātus
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Vulgar Latin -icus
Vulgar Latin -āticus
Vulgar Latin -āticum
Vulgar Latin *linguāticum
Old French languagebor.
Middle English langage
English language
From Middle English langage, language, from Old French language, from Vulgar Latin *linguāticum, from Latin lingua (“tongue, speech, language”), from Old Latin dingua (“tongue”), from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s (“tongue, speech, language”). Doublet of langaj. Displaced native Old English ġeþēode.
Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s
Proto-Italic *dn̥ɣwā
Latin dingua
Latin lingua
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos
Proto-Italic *-ātos
Vulgar Latin -ātus
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Vulgar Latin -icus
Vulgar Latin -āticus
Vulgar Latin -āticum
Vulgar Latin *linguāticum
Old French languagebor.
Middle English langage
English language
From Middle English langage, language, from Old French language, from Vulgar Latin *linguāticum, from Latin lingua (“tongue, speech, language”), from Old Latin dingua (“tongue”), from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s (“tongue, speech, language”). Doublet of langaj. Displaced native Old English ġeþēode.
词源 2
Alteration of languet.
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数据来源: Wiktionary