mark

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /mɑːk/    美 /mɑɹk/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A half pound, a traditional unit of mass equivalent to 226.8 g. historical
  2. A former currency of Germany and West Germany. historical
    — Aus der Geschichte der menschlichen Dummheit. By Dr. Max Kemmerich. Price 3 mark 50 pfennige. Bavaria: Verlag Albert Langen, Munich.
  3. Boundary, land within a boundary.; A boundary; a border or frontier. obsolete
  4. Boundary, land within a boundary.; A boundary-post or fence. obsolete
  5. Similar half-pound units in other measurement systems, chiefly used for gold and silver. historical
    — As a reward for his poetry, Athelstan gave Egil two more gold rings weighing a mark each, along with an expensive cloak that the king himself had worn.
  6. A half pound, a former English and Scottish currency equivalent to 13 shillings and fourpence and notionally equivalent to a mark of sterling silver. historical
    — George, on receiving it, instantly rose from the side of one of them, and said, in the hearing of them all, ‘I will bet a hundred merks that is Drummond.’
  7. Boundary, land within a boundary.; A stone or post used to indicate position and guide travellers.
    — I do remember a great thron in Yatton field near Bristow-way, against which Sir William Waller's men made a great fire and killed it. I think the stump remains, and was a mark for travellers.
  8. Boundary, land within a boundary.; The line indicating an athlete's starting-point.
  9. Other similar currencies notionally equal to a mark of silver or gold. historical
  10. Boundary, land within a boundary.; A type of small region or principality. archaic
    — There dwells Théoden son of Thengel, King of the Mark of Rohan.
  11. Boundary, land within a boundary.; A common, or area of common land, especially among early Germanic peoples. historical
  12. Characteristic, sign, indication for measurement; visible impression.; An omen; a symptomatic indicator of something.
    — depend upon it, you will speedily receive from me a letter of thanks for this as well as for every other mark of your regard during my stay in Hertfordshire.
  13. Characteristic, sign, indication for measurement; visible impression.; A characteristic feature.
    — A good sense of manners is the mark of a true gentleman.
  14. Characteristic, sign, indication for measurement; visible impression.; A visible impression or sign; a blemish, scratch, or stain, whether accidental or intentional.
    — Then she put before her face her poor crushed hands, which bore on their whiteness the red mark of the Count's terrible grip[…].
  15. Characteristic, sign, indication for measurement; visible impression.; A sign or brand on a person.
    — Doubt not of thine election, it is an immutable decree; a mark never to be defaced: you have been otherwise, you may and shall be.
  16. Characteristic, sign, indication for measurement; visible impression.; A written character or sign.
    — The font wasn't able to render all the diacritical marks properly.
  17. Characteristic, sign, indication for measurement; visible impression.; A stamp or other indication of provenance, quality etc.
    — With eggs, you need to check for the quality mark before you buy.
  18. Characteristic, sign, indication for measurement; visible impression.; Badge or sign of honour, rank, or official station.
    — In the official marks invested, you / Anon do meet the Senate.
  19. Characteristic, sign, indication for measurement; visible impression.; Preeminence; high position. archaic
    — patricians of mark
  20. Characteristic, sign, indication for measurement; visible impression.; A characteristic or essential attribute; a differential.
  21. Characteristic, sign, indication for measurement; visible impression.; An indication or sign used for reference or measurement.
    — I filled the bottle up to the 500ml mark.
  22. Characteristic, sign, indication for measurement; visible impression.; A specified level on a scale denoting gas-powered oven temperatures.
    — Now put the pastry in at 450 degrees, or mark 8.
  23. Characteristic, sign, indication for measurement; visible impression.; One of the bits of leather or coloured bunting placed upon a sounding line at intervals of from two to five fathoms. (The unmarked fathoms are called "deeps".)
  24. Characteristic, sign, indication for measurement; visible impression.; Resemblance, likeness, image. obsolete
  25. Characteristic, sign, indication for measurement; visible impression.; A particular design or make of an item (now usually with following numeral).
    — I am proud to present my patented travelator, mark two.
  26. Characteristic, sign, indication for measurement; visible impression.; The model number of a device; a device model.
    — The Mark I system had poor radar, and the Mark II was too expensive; regardless, most antiaircraft direction remained the responsibility of the Mark I Eyeball (as the jocular phrase calls it): that is, the operator's eye.
  27. Score, grade, or related judgement.; A score for finding the correct answer, or other academic achievement; the sum of such points gained as out of a possible total. Commonwealth
    — What mark did you get in your history test?
  28. Score, grade, or related judgement.; A score for a sporting achievement.
  29. Score, grade, or related judgement.; An official note that is added to a record kept about someone's behavior or performance.
    — A mark for tardiness or for absence is considered by most pupils a disgrace, and strenuous efforts are made to avoid such a mark.
  30. Target or indicator.; A target for shooting at with a projectile.
    — A skilfull archer ought first to know the marke he aimeth at, and then apply his hand, his bow, his string, his arrow and his motion accordingly.
  31. Target or indicator.; The target or intended victim of a swindle, fixed game or con game; a gullible person. informal
    — Another common form of short con is the shell game. This scam has the advantage of giving the criminal the ability to rip off many marks all at one location.
  32. Target or indicator.; A professional wrestling fan who believes matches are legitimate contests rather than scripted or predetermined.
  33. Attention.
    — But faults so countenanced, that the strong statutes Stand like the forfeits in a barber's shop, as much in mock as mark
  34. Attention.; Attention, notice. archaic
    — His last comment is particularly worthy of mark.
  35. Attention.; Importance, noteworthiness. (Generally in postmodifier “of mark”.)
    — in the short story of western flavor he was a pioneer of mark, the founder of a genre: probably no other writer is so significant in his field.
  36. Attention.; Regard; respect. obsolete
  37. The female genitals. obsolete
    — A mark saies my Lady. Let the mark haue a prick in't, to meate at, if it may be.
    Fanny Hill
  38. A catch of the ball directly from a kick of 10 metres or more without having been touched in transit, resulting in a free kick.
  39. Limit or standard of action or fact.
    — to be within the mark
动词 v.
  1. Alternative form of march. alt-of,alternative,imperative
    — Mark time, mark!
  2. To put a mark on (something); to make (something) recognizable by a mark; to label or write on (something).
    — to mark a box or bale of merchandise
  3. To leave a mark (often an undesirable or unwanted one) on (something).
    — See where this pencil has marked the paper.
  4. To have a long-lasting negative impact on (someone or something). figuratively
    — The death of his wife, followed by months of being alone, had marked him with guilt and shame and had left an unbreaking loneliness on him.
  5. To create an indication of (a location).
    — She folded over the corner of the page to mark where she left off reading.
  6. To be an indication of (something); to show where (something) is located.
    — This monument marks the spot where Wolfe died.
  7. To indicate (something) in writing or by other symbols.
    — Prices are marked on individual items.
  8. To create (a mark) on a surface.
    — […] on opening it [the handkerchief], I saw an S mark’d in one of the corners.
  9. To celebrate or acknowledge (an event) through an action of some kind.
    — The national holiday is marked by fireworks.
  10. To identify (someone as a particular type of person or as having a particular role).
    — His courage and energy marked him as a leader.
  11. To assign (someone) to a particular category or class.
    — The new captain would read the fitness report and mark him once and for all as an unreliable fool […]
  12. To choose or intend (someone) for a particular end or purpose.
    — When a king, hath once markt for his hate, / A man inferior; […] / […] euermore, he rakes vp in his brest, / Brands of quicke anger;
  13. To be a point in time or space at which something takes place; to accompany or be accompanied by (an event, action, etc.); to coincide with.
    — The creek marks the boundary between the two farms.
  14. To be typical or characteristic of (something).
    — […] he still retained that simple, unostentatious elegance, that marks the man of real fashion—
  15. To distinguish (one person or thing from another).
    — Indeed the smoke was such they scarce could mark Their friends from foes,
  16. To focus one's attention on (something or someone); to pay attention to, to take note of.
    — Mark my words: that boy’s up to no good.
  17. To become aware of (something) through the physical senses. dated
    — Some of them [the Animals] coming forward near the place where I lay, gave me an opportunity of distinctly marking their Form.
  18. To hold (someone) in one's line of sight.
    — I marked my man, standing on the catwalk, and waited to throw [my javelin] till he started to climb inboard before they rammed.
  19. To indicate the correctness of and give a score to (a school assignment, exam answers, etc.). Canada,UK
    — The teacher had to spend her weekend marking all the tests.
  20. To record that (someone) has a particular status.
    — to mark a student absent.
  21. To keep account of; to enumerate and register; to keep score. intransitive,transitive
    — to mark the points in a game of billiards or a card game
  22. To follow a player not in possession of the ball when defending, to prevent them receiving a pass easily.
  23. To catch the ball directly from a kick of 15 metres or more without having been touched in transit, resulting in a free kick.
  24. To put a marker in the place of one's ball.
  25. To sing softly, sometimes an octave lower than usual, in order to protect one's voice during a rehearsal.

词形变化

marks plural marke alternative,obsolete merk alternative,obsolete marc alternative,obsolete marks present,singular,third-person marking participle,present marked participle,past marked past marke alternative,obsolete merk alternative,obsolete marc alternative,obsolete marks plural marke alternative,obsolete merk alternative,obsolete marc alternative,obsolete mark plural marks plural marke alternative,obsolete merk alternative,obsolete marc alternative,obsolete marke alternative,obsolete merk alternative,obsolete marc alternative,obsolete

词汇关系

近义词
observance
衍生词
accent mark airmark atmark beauty mark bench-mark benchmark beside the mark birthmark bitemark black mark blue check mark bookmark brandmark brushmark byte-order mark byte order mark cardinal mark catchmark center mark centre mark certification mark chatter mark checkmark check mark chest mark chop mark claiming mark classmark coachmark combining mark consequential mark cost mark countermark crop mark cropmark cue mark cutmark datemark daymark decimal mark diacritical mark diagonal mark ditto mark dragmark early mark easy mark end mark exclamation mark eyemark factory mark fieldmark filemark fingermark fire mark floodmark footmark Four Marks fox mark full marks funnel mark gas mark geta mark get off the mark ghost mark God bless the mark God save the mark goldmark graduation mark hall-mark hallmark handmark hash mark headmark hesitation mark high-water mark hit the mark honey mark hoof-mark hoofmark interrogation mark inverted question mark irony mark iteration mark kitemark landmark land mark lapmark lateral mark laundry-mark laundry mark leave a mark leave one's mark lettermark logomark longing mark longing-mark long-vowel mark lovemark low-water mark lugmark make a mark make one's mark manga mark mark 1 eyeball mark and sweep Mark Cross markland markless mark-making markman mark of admiration mark of Cain mark of exclamation mark of interrogation mark of the beast Mark of the Web markproof marksheet marksman marksperson markstone markswoman mark-to-market mark to market mark-to-model mark to model mark tree mark-white markworthy matchmark mating mark metalmark micromark miss the mark monomark mother's mark near the mark no mark no-mark noonmark oblique mark official mark off the mark O mark on one's mark on the mark on your mark on your marks order-mark order mark overshoot the mark overstep the mark paragraph mark penalty mark pitch mark placemark plate mark platemark Plimsoll mark plus mark pockmark pointing mark pontil mark port-wine mark postmark privy mark proof mark pugmark punctuation mark question mark quick off the mark quotation mark quote mark reference mark registration mark Regulo mark remainder mark remark re-mark reporting mark ripple mark save the mark sawmark scent mark scratchmark scuff mark seamark sea mark servicemark service mark setmark shelfmark shilling mark shopmark shoulder mark skidmark skid-mark skid mark slap mark slash-mark slash mark slow off the mark smark sole mark soulmark spectacular mark speech mark strawberry mark stress mark stretch mark studmark submark surmark swanmark swan mark tally mark teethmark teeth mark tempo mark thumbmark tick mark tidemark toe the mark tomahawk mark tone mark toolmark toothmark tooth mark touchmark touch-mark track mark trade mark trade-mark trademark trustmark up to the mark vaccination mark walk the chalk mark watermark wavemark waymark Welsh Mark wide of the mark witness mark wordmark word mark X mark year mark earmark bemark man-mark markable mark as markdown mark down mark down as marked marker marking mark my word mark my words mark off mark one's own homework mark out mark someone's card mark time mark up mark-up mark with a white stone milemark mismark nonmarking outmark overmark pressmark undermark unmark unmarked X marks the spot convertible mark

词源

词源 1
From Middle English mark, merk, merke, from Old English mearc (“mark, sign, line of division; standard; boundary, limit, term, border; defined area, district, province”), from Proto-West Germanic *marku, from Proto-Germanic *markō (“boundary; boundary marker”), from Proto-Indo-European *mórǵs (“edge, boundary, border”).
Compare march.
Cognates
* Dutch mark, merk (“mark, brand”)
* German Mark (“mark; borderland”), Marke (“mark, brand”)
* Swedish mark (“mark, land, territory”)
* Icelandic mark (“mark, sign”)
* Latin margō (“edge, margin”)
* Persian مرز (marz, “limit, boundary”)
* Sanskrit मर्या (maryā, “limit, mark, boundary”), मार्ग (mārga, “mark, section”).
词源 2
From Middle English mark, from Old English marc (“a denomination of weight (usu. half a pound), mark (money of account)”), from Proto-West Germanic *mark, from Proto-Germanic *marką (“mark, sign”). Cognate with Dutch mark (“mark”), Swedish mark (“a stamped coin”), Icelandic mörk (“a weight, usu. a pound, of silver or gold”). Doublet of markka.
词源 3
From German Mark, from Middle High German marc, marche, marke, from Old High German marc, from Proto-West Germanic *mark (whence etymology 2 via Old English marc). The identical plural is also from German.
词源 4
An alternative form supposedly easier to pronounce while giving commands.
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