over-
前缀
英 /ˈəʊ̯və/|[ˈəʊ̯.və]
美 /ˈoʊ̯vəɹ/|[ˈoʊ.vɚ]|/ˈəʉvə/|[ˈɐʉ̯.vɐ]
英文释义
前缀
-
Above, or higher.
— overbar, overlook
-
Superior.
— overlord
-
Excessive; excessively.
— overkind, overloud, overstate
-
Surrounding or covering.
— overcoat, overpaint
- Exceptional; extremely or intensely.
词源
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úp
Proto-Indo-European *-er
Proto-Indo-European *upér
Proto-Germanic *uber
Old English ofer-
Middle English over-
English over-
From Middle English over-, from Old English ofer-, from Proto-Germanic *uber, from Proto-Indo-European *upér. Cognate with Dutch over-, German über-, Swedish över-, Welsh gor-, Spanish sobre-, Armenian վեր- (ver-), Persian ابر (abar-). Doublet of super-, sur-, and hyper-. More at over.
Proto-Indo-European *úp
Proto-Indo-European *-er
Proto-Indo-European *upér
Proto-Germanic *uber
Old English ofer-
Middle English over-
English over-
From Middle English over-, from Old English ofer-, from Proto-Germanic *uber, from Proto-Indo-European *upér. Cognate with Dutch over-, German über-, Swedish över-, Welsh gor-, Spanish sobre-, Armenian վեր- (ver-), Persian ابر (abar-). Doublet of super-, sur-, and hyper-. More at over.
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数据来源: Wiktionary