super-

前缀
中文释义
英 /ˌs(j)upəː/    美 /ˌsupəɹ/

英文释义

前缀
  1. located above; (anatomy) superior in position morpheme
    — superlabial, superglacial, superlineal (examples from )
  2. a more inclusive category morpheme
    — supercategory, superfamily, superculture
  3. beyond, over, or upon morpheme
    — supernatural, superhuman, supersonic
  4. greater than in quantity morpheme
    — superwavelength, supersynchronous, superrotation
  5. excessive; exceptionally large in quantity morpheme
    — superphosphate, superhydration
  6. superior in title or status morpheme
    — superintendent, supervisor
  7. superior in power or potency morpheme
    — supervolcano, supercow, superantigen, superpotent
  8. intensely, extremely, or exceptional augmentative,morpheme
    — superbenevolent, superblizzard, superquiet, supersharp, superbright
  9. regarding supersymmetry morpheme
    — superparticle, superpartner, superWIMP
  10. regarding superheroes morpheme
    — superheroic

词汇关系

近义词
hyper- meta- over- supra- ultra- uber- macro- arch- mega- maxi- giga- -zilla grand great
反义词
infra- sub-
衍生词
superantigen supercomputer supercow superpotent supervolcano

词源

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úp
Proto-Indo-European *-er
Proto-Indo-European *upér
Proto-Italic *super
Latin super
Latin super-lbor.
English super-
Learned borrowing from Latin super-. Doublet of sur-, over-, and hyper-.
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