passive

名词 n. 形容词 adj.
中文释义
英 /ˈpæs.ɪv/    美 /ˈpæs.ɪv/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The passive voice of verbs.
  2. A form of a verb that is in the passive voice.
  3. A customer who is satisfied with a product or service, but not keen enough to promote it by word of mouth.
    — If you want to improve your organization's NPS, you need to follow up with your detractors, passives, and promoters to understand why they answered your question as they did and what you can do better in the future.
  4. Any component that consumes but does not produce energy, or is incapable of power gain.
    — Reductions In Both Size And Weight Offered By Integrated Passives You may not know it yet, but if you're like most consumers, you want integrated passives.
  5. Ellipsis of passive attack. abbreviation,alt-of,ellipsis
  6. A thing whose worth decreases with time.
形容词 adj.
  1. Being subjected to an action without producing a reaction.
  2. Taking no action.
    — He remained passive during the protest.
  3. Being in the passive voice.
  4. Being inactive and submissive in a relationship, especially in a sexual one.
  5. Not participating in management.
  6. Without motive power.
    — a passive balloon
  7. Of a component: that consumes but does not produce energy, or is incapable of power gain.
  8. Where allowance is made for a possible future event.
    — There would be a shuttle service of four trains an hour from Reading, where the rebuilt station also has passive provision for the trains.

词形变化

more passive comparative most passive superlative passives plural

词汇关系

近义词
disinterested uninvolved
衍生词
activo-passive antipassive endopassive exopassive interpassive long passive mediopassive neutropassive nonpassive paggro passifan passival passivate passivation passive-aggressive passive aggressor passive armour passive box passive defense passive-dependent passive euthanasia passive gravitational mass passive immunity passive income passive investor passive iron passive learning passively passive matrix passiveness passive participle passive photolocation passive radar passive resistance passive resister passive restraint passive smoke passive smoker passive smoking passive solar passive speaker passive suffrage passive vape passive vaper passive vaping passive vaporing passive vapouring passive vocabulary passive voice passivise passivism passivist passivistic passivity passivization passivize pseudo-passive pseudopassive transpassive unpassive French passive Greek passive impersonal passive short passive
相关词
passion passionate patience patient

词源

词源 1
From Middle English passyf, passyve, from Middle French, French passif, from Latin passivus (“serving to express the suffering of an action; in late Latin literally capable of suffering or feeling”), from passus, past participle of pati (“to suffer”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”); compare patient.
词源 2
From Middle English passyf, passyve, from Middle French, French passif, from Latin passivus (“serving to express the suffering of an action; in late Latin literally capable of suffering or feeling”), from passus, past participle of pati (“to suffer”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”); compare patient.
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