patient

名词 n. 形容词 adj.
中文释义
英 /ˈpɛjʃənt/    美 /ˈpæɪ̯ʃənt/|[ˈpʰæ̝ɪ̯ʃənt] ~ [ˈpʰæ̝ɪ̯ʃn̩t]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A person or animal that receives health care from a doctor, nurse, dentist, allied health practitioner, or other person educated in health care.
    — Hello, is your practice currently accepting new patients? I'd like to become a patient there if so.
  2. The noun or noun phrase that is semantically on the receiving end of a verb's action.
    — The subject of a passive verb is usually a patient.
  3. One who, or that which, is passively affected; a passive recipient.
    — Malice is a passion so impetuous and precipitate, that it often involves the agent and the patient.
形容词 adj.
  1. Willing to wait if necessary; not losing one's temper while waiting.
    — Be patient: your friends will arrive in a few hours.
  2. Constant in pursuit or exertion; persevering; calmly diligent.
    — patient endeavour
  3. Physically able to suffer or bear. obsolete
    — To this outward structure was joined that strength of constitution, patient of severest toil and hardship; insomuch that for the most part of his life, in the fiercest extremity of cold, he took no other advantage of a fire, than at the greatest distance that he could, to look upon it.

词形变化

more patient comparative most patient superlative patients plural

词汇关系

衍生词
omnipatient overpatient patient as Job patiently unpatient copatient cyberpatient heartsink patient index patient inpatient interpatient intrapatient mental patient nonpatient outpatient patientcare patient contact patienthood patient information leaflet patientive patientless patientlike patientness patient of something patient role patient under investigation patient zero pseudopatient superpatient telepatient trans patient transpatient walking patient xenopatient
相关词
passion passionate passive passivity patience -end

词源

词源 1
From Middle English pacient, from Middle French patient, from Old French pacient, from Latin patiens, present participle of patior (“to suffer, endure”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hate, hurt”).
词源 2
From Middle English pacient, from Middle French patient, from Old French pacient, from Latin patiens, present participle of patior (“to suffer, endure”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hate, hurt”).
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