plan

名词 n. 动词 v.
/plæn/|/plan/    /plæn/|/plæːn/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A drawing showing technical details of a building, machine, etc., with unwanted details omitted, and often using symbols rather than detailed drawing to represent doors, valves, etc.
    — The plans for many important buildings were once publicly available.
  2. A set of intended actions, usually mutually related, through which one expects to achieve a goal.
    — He didn't really have a plan; he had a goal and a habit of control.
  3. A two-dimensional drawing of a building as seen from above with obscuring or irrelevant details such as roof removed, or of a floor of a building, revealing the internal layout; as distinct from the elevation.
    — Seen in plan, the building had numerous passageways not apparent to visitors.
  4. A method; a way of procedure; a custom.
    — The simple plan, / That they should take who have the power, / And they should keep who can.
  5. A subscription to a service.
    — a phone plan
动词 v.
  1. To design (a building, machine, etc.). transitive
    — The architect planned the building for the client.
  2. To create a plan for. transitive
    — They jointly planned the project in phases, with good detail for the first month.
  3. To intend. intransitive
    — He planned to go, but work intervened.
  4. To make a plan. intransitive
    — They planned for the worst, bringing lots of emergency supplies.

词形变化

plans plural plans present,singular,third-person planning participle,present planned participle,past planned past

词源

词源 1
Borrowed from French plan (“flat surface, ground plot, map”), from Latin plānus. Some sources also argue for influence or alteration of French plant, from plantar, from Latin plantāre (“set, fix in place”). Compare plane, plain.
词源 2
Borrowed from French plan (“flat surface, ground plot, map”), from Latin plānus. Some sources also argue for influence or alteration of French plant, from plantar, from Latin plantāre (“set, fix in place”). Compare plane, plain.
0 次浏览 数据来源: Wiktionary