pounce

名词 n. 动词 v.

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A type of fine powder, as of sandarac, or cuttlefish bone, sprinkled over wet ink to dry the ink after writing or on rough paper to smooth the writing surface. historical,uncountable,usually
    — At the Thorn, or at a meagre kitchen table, or even on the carpenter’s workbench, he spreads open the portfolio, lights a candle stub, slices a fresh quill, and arranges pounce pot and ink well.
  2. A sudden leaping attack.
    — Again the cat jolted the bed with a pounce.
  3. Charcoal dust, or some other coloured powder for making patterns through perforated designs, used by embroiderers, lacemakers, etc. historical,uncountable,usually
  4. The claw or talon of a bird of prey. archaic
    — March 22 1775, Edmund Burke, speech in the House of Commons on conciliation with America You have , indeed , winged ministers of vengeance, who carry your bolts in their pounces to the remotest verge of the sea
  5. A punch or stamp.
    — a pounce to print money with
  6. Cloth worked in eyelet holes.
    — one spendeth his patrimony upon pounces and cuts
  7. Synonym of bump (“sudden movement of underground strata”).
动词 v.
  1. To sprinkle or rub with pounce powder. transitive
    — to pounce paper, or a pattern
  2. To leap into the air intending to seize someone or something. intransitive
    — The kitten pounced at the ball I threw to it.
  3. To attack suddenly by leaping. intransitive
    — I was awakened from a dead sleep by my child pouncing on top of me from out of nowhere.
  4. To eagerly seize an opportunity. intransitive
    — I pounced on the chance to get promoted.
  5. To strike or seize with the talons; to pierce, as with the talons. transitive
    — Stooped from his highest pitch to pounce a wren.
  6. To stamp holes in; to perforate. transitive

词形变化

pounces plural pounces present,singular,third-person pouncing participle,present pounced participle,past pounced past pounces plural pounces present,singular,third-person pouncing participle,present pounced participle,past pounced past

词源

词源 1
From French ponce, from Latin pūmex. Doublet of pumice.
词源 2
From Middle English pounce, probably akin to punch. Possibly from Old French ponchonner (compare French poinçonner).
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