raise

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
发音 rāz

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A cairn or pile of stones.
  2. Ellipsis of pay raise (“an increase in wages or salary”). US,abbreviation,alt-of,ellipsis
    — The boss gave me a raise.
  3. A shot in which the delivered stone bumps another stone forward.
  4. A bet that increases the previous bet.
  5. A shaft or a winze that is dug from below, for purposes such as ventilation, local extraction of ore, or exploration.
    — 1944 United States. Bureau of Mines • War Minerals Report 386. Google books It was necessary to spile through the vug, as it was filled with mud. A raise was driven 55 feet to the surface in this vug for ventilation, and it was completed just as the demand for optical calcite ceased. The underground drifts were left well timbered, and mining of this deposit could be started with very little preliminary work.
  6. A shoulder exercise in which the arms are elevated against resistance.
动词 v.
  1. To cause to rise; to lift or elevate. physical
    — to raise your hand if you want to say something; to raise your walking stick to defend yourself
  2. To cause to rise; to lift or elevate.; To form by the accumulation of materials or constituent parts; to build up; to erect. physical
    — to raise a wall, or a heap of stones
  3. To cause to rise; to lift or elevate.; To cause something to come to the surface of water. physical
    — The ship was raised ten years after it had sunk.
  4. To cause to rise; to lift or elevate.; To cause (the land or any other object) to seem higher by drawing nearer to it. physical
    — to raise Sandy Hook light
  5. To cause to rise; to lift or elevate.; To make (bread, etc.) light, as by yeast or leaven. physical
  6. To cause to rise; to lift or elevate.; To cause (a dead person) to live again; to resurrect. figuratively,physical
    — The magic spell raised the dead from their graves!
  7. To cause to rise; to lift or elevate.; To remove or break up (a blockade), either by withdrawing the ships or forces employed in enforcing it, or by driving them away or dispersing them. physical
  8. To cause to rise; to lift or elevate.; To relinquish (a siege), or cause this to be done. physical,transitive
  9. To cause to rise; to lift or elevate.; To emboss (sheet metal), or to form it into cup-shaped or hollow articles, by hammering, stamping, or spinning. physical,transitive
  10. To create, increase or develop. transitive
    — We need to raise the motivation level in the company.
  11. To create, increase or develop.; To collect or amass. transitive
    — to raise a lot of money for charity; to raise troops
  12. To create, increase or develop.; To call up the forces of, to raise the troops from. obsolete,transitive
    — May it pleaſe your Grace that I ſhall raiſe the ſtreets, To Gard your Maieſtie through Smithfield as you walke.
  13. To create, increase or develop.; To bring up; to grow. transitive
    — We visited a farm where they raise chickens.
  14. To create, increase or develop.; To promote. transitive
    — to raise somebody to office
  15. To create, increase or develop.; To mention (a question, issue) for discussion. transitive
    — A few important questions were raised after the attack.
  16. To create, increase or develop.; To create; to constitute (a use, or a beneficial interest in property). transitive
    — There should be some consideration (i.e., payment or exchange) to raise a use.
  17. To create, increase or develop.; To bring into being; to produce; to cause to arise, come forth, or appear. transitive
    — Starting in January we will raise (introduce) taxes on all tobacco substitutes and vaping accessories.
  18. To establish contact with (e.g., by telephone or radio).
    — Despite all the call congestion, she was eventually able to raise the police.
  19. To respond to a bet by increasing the amount required to continue in the hand. intransitive
    — John bet, and Julie raised, requiring John to put in more money.
  20. To exponentiate, to involute.
    — Two raised to the fifth power equals 32.
  21. To extract (a subject or other verb argument) out of an inner clause. transitive
  22. To produce a vowel with the tongue positioned closer to the roof of the mouth. transitive
  23. To increase the nominal value of (a cheque, money order, etc.) by fraudulently changing the writing or printing in which the sum payable is specified.
  24. To instantiate and transmit (an exception, by throwing it, or an event). transitive
    — A division by zero will raise an exception.
  25. To open, initiate. India,transitive
    — I will raise a trouble-ticket in order to correct this reporting issue.
  26. Misspelling of raze. alt-of,misspelling

词形变化

raises present,singular,third-person raising participle,present raised participle,past raised past no-table-tags table-tags glossary inflection-template raise infinitive raise first-person,present,singular raised first-person,past,singular raise present,second-person,singular raisest archaic,present,second-person,singular raised past,second-person,singular raisedst archaic,past,second-person,singular raises present,singular,third-person raiseth archaic,present,singular,third-person raised past,singular,third-person raise plural,present raised past,plural raise present,subjunctive raised past,subjunctive raise imperative,present - imperative,past raising participle,present raised participle,past raises plural raises plural

词汇关系

近义词
lift
衍生词
araise check-raise curtain-raise fundraise hand-raise I'll see you and raise you it takes a village to raise a child misraise outraise payraise raisable raise a finger raise a flag raise a hand raise an eyebrow raise a stink raise borer raise Cain raised by wolves raised in a barn raise eyebrows raise fire raise flags raise from the dead raise hell raise hob raise oneself up by one's bootstraps raise oneself up by one's own bootstraps raise one's eyebrows raise one's game raise one's glass raise one's hand raise one's head raise one's voice raiser raise red flags raise someone's consciousness raise someone's hackles raise someone's shackles raise someone's shag raise someone's spirits raise steam raise the alarm raise the ante raise the bar raise the dead raise the devil raise the flag and see who salutes raise the line raise the roof raise the specter raise the spectre raise the stakes raise the white flag raise the wind raise to the ermine raise to the purple raise unshirted hell raise up upraise value raise calf raise draw raise knee raise lateral raise leg raise reraise side raise

词源

词源 1
From Middle English reysen, raisen, reisen, from Old Norse reisa (“to raise”), from Proto-Germanic *raisijaną, *raizijaną (“to raise”), causative form of Proto-Germanic *rīsaną (“to rise”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rey- (“to rise, arise”). According to Kroonen (2013), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to stir, rise”).
Cognate with Old English rāsian (“to explore, examine, research”), Old English rīsan (“to seize, carry off”), Old English rǣran (“to raise”). Doublet of rear.
词源 2
Borrowed from Old Norse hreysi; the spelling came about under the influence of the folk etymology that derived it from the verb.
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