realm

名词 n.
/ɹɛlm/    /ɹɛlm/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A territory or state, as ruled by an absolute authority, especially by a king; a kingdom. archaic,rhetoric
    — And, of this island realm, he and his companion were the undisputed sovereigns.
  2. A territory or state, as ruled by an absolute authority, especially by a king; a kingdom.; An otherworldly dimension or domain — magical, ethereal, or otherwise. archaic,rhetoric
  3. A territory or state, as ruled by an absolute authority, especially by a king; a kingdom.; The spiritual state of which God is the head; the Kingdom of Heaven. archaic,obsolete,rhetoric
  4. A sphere of knowledge or of influence; a domain. also,figuratively
    — the realm of physics
  5. A primary zoogeographical division of the earth's surface.
  6. A taxonomic rank in the phylogeny of viruses, higher than kingdoms.
  7. A region or zone forming part of a cosmological system. archaic

词形变化

realms plural realme alternative

词源

From Middle English rewme, realme, reaume, from Old French reaume, realme, reialme (“kingdom”), of unclear origins. A postulated *rēgālimen (“domain, kingdom”), Late Latin or Vulgar Latin cross of regimen with rēgālis is usually cited.
The modern spelling predominates from around 1600. The modern pronunciation with /l/ is either a spelling pronunciation or influenced by the etymology.
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