ride

名词 n. 动词 v.
/ɹaɪd/    /ɹaɪd/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. An instance of riding.
    — Can I have a ride on your bike?
  2. A vehicle. informal
    — That's a nice ride; what did it cost?
  3. An amusement ridden at a fair or amusement park.
    — the kids went on all the rides
  4. A lift given to someone in another person's vehicle.
    — Can you give me a ride home?
  5. A road or avenue cut in a wood, for riding; a bridleway or other wide country path. UK
    — We walked, perhaps, half a mile […], and came out suddenly, where five rides met, at a small classic temple between lichened stucco statues which faced a circle of turf, several acres in extent.
  6. A saddle horse. UK,archaic,dialectal
    — Stella, who in her day was a beautiful ride.
  7. A person (or sometimes a thing or a place) that is visually attractive. Ireland
    — Absolutely, and I agree about Madonna. An absolute ride *still*. :-) M.
  8. A steady rhythmical style.
  9. Ellipsis of ride cymbal. abbreviation,alt-of,ellipsis
  10. A wild, bewildering experience of some duration. figuratively
    — That story was a ride from start to finish.
  11. An act of sexual intercourse. slang,vulgar
    — I gave my boyfriend a ride before breakfast.
  12. A district inspected by an excise officer.
  13. A fault caused by the overlapping of leads, etc. historical
动词 v.
  1. To transport oneself by sitting on and directing a horse, later also a bicycle etc. ambitransitive
    — I ride to work every day and park the bike outside the office.
  2. To be transported in a vehicle; to travel as a passenger. ambitransitive
    — Now, in calm weather, to swim in the open ocean is as easy to the practised swimmer as to ride in a spring-carriage ashore.
  3. To transport (someone) in a vehicle. South-Africa,US,informal,transitive
    — The cab rode him downtown.
  4. Of a ship: to sail, to float on the water. intransitive
    — Why name I ev'ry Place where Youths abound? / 'Tis Loſs of Time; and a too fruitful Ground. / The Bajan Baths, where Ships at Anchor ride, / And wholeſome Streams from Sulphur Fountains glide: […]
  5. To be carried or supported by something lightly and quickly; to travel in such a way, as though on horseback. intransitive,transitive
    — The witch cackled and rode away on her broomstick.
  6. To traverse by riding. transitive
    — Early women tobogganists rode the course in the requisite attire of their day: skirts. In spite of this hindrance, some women riders turned in very respectable performances.
  7. To convey, as by riding; to make or do by riding. transitive
    — How many races have you ridden this year?
  8. To exploit or take advantage of (a situation). figuratively,transitive
    — Now the question is: Can Lema ride his present impetus to a third tournament victory in the pressure-loaded Open or will he run out of steam?
  9. To support a rider, as a horse; to move under the saddle. intransitive
    — A horse rides easy or hard, slow or fast.
  10. To mount (someone) to have sex with them. ambitransitive,slang
    — Cowboy. That's what he calls me when we are like this. It's as if I'm sitting in a saddle and he is my horse. And when he starts to buck, I ride.
  11. To have sex with (someone). Ireland,ambitransitive,slang
  12. To nag or criticize; to annoy (someone). colloquial,transitive
    — “One old boy started riding me about not having gone to Vietnam; I just spit my coffee at him, and he backed off.
  13. Of clothing: to gradually move (up) and crease; to ruckle. intransitive
    — In athletics, triple jumper Ashia Hansen advises a thong for training because, while knickers ride up, ‘thongs have nowhere left to go’: but in Beijing Britain's best are likely, she says, to forgo knickers altogether, preferring to go commando for their country under their GB kit.
  14. To rely, depend (on). intransitive
    — With so much riding on the new payments system, it was thus a grave embarrassment to the government when the tariff for 2006-07 had to be withdrawn for amendments towards the end of February.
  15. Of clothing: to rest (in a given way on a part of the body). intransitive
    — She's wearing inky-blue jeans that ride low enough on her hips that her aquamarine thong peeks out teasingly at the back.
  16. To play defense on the defensemen or midfielders, as an attackman.
  17. To manage insolently at will; to domineer over.
    — The nobility[…] could no longer endure to be ridden by bakers, coblers[sic], brewers, and the like.
  18. To overlap (each other); said of bones or fractured fragments.
  19. To monitor (some component of an audiovisual signal) in order to keep it within acceptable bounds. transitive
    — vocal riding
  20. In jazz, to play in a steady rhythmical style.
    — The quintet in Propheticape muses out-of-measured-time until Holland leads it into swift, riding jazz.

词形变化

rides present,singular,third-person riding participle,present rode past rade obsolete,past rid obsolete,past ridden participle,past rode colloquial,nonstandard,participle,past no-table-tags table-tags glossary inflection-template ride infinitive ride first-person,present,singular rode first-person,past,singular rid archaic,first-person,past,singular rade archaic,first-person,past,singular ride present,second-person,singular ridest archaic,present,second-person,singular rode past,second-person,singular rodest archaic,past,second-person,singular rid archaic,past,second-person,singular rade archaic,past,second-person,singular rides present,singular,third-person rideth archaic,present,singular,third-person rode past,singular,third-person rid archaic,past,singular,third-person rade archaic,past,singular,third-person ride plural,present rode past,plural rid archaic,past,plural rade archaic,past,plural ride present,subjunctive rode past,subjunctive rid archaic,past,subjunctive rade archaic,past,subjunctive ride imperative,present - imperative,past riding participle,present ridden participle,past rode colloquial,nonstandard,participle,past rade archaic,participle,past rides plural

词汇关系

近义词
衍生词
rideability rideable ride a hobby ride a horse foaled by an acorn ride a horse foaled of an acorn ride along ride-along ride and tie ride bitch ride by ride dirty ride down ride down on ride fence ride fences ride for ride hard ride hard and put away wet ride herd on ride high ride off ride off into the sunset ride-on ride on ride on a rail ride one's bumper ride one's luck ride on the back of ride or die ride out rideout ride out the storm ride over ride pillion ride rantipole ride roughshod over ride rusty ride shank's mare ride shotgun ride someone hard and put them away wet ride someone's ass ride St. George ride tall in the saddle ride the bench ride the boards ride the brakes ride the circuit ride the clock ride the clutch ride the coattails ride the cock carousel ride the cotton bicycle ride the cotton horse ride the cotton pony ride the crest of the wave ride the fair ride the high horse ride the lightning ride the pine ride the pony ride the rail ride the rails ride the rods ride the short bus ride the three-legged mare ride the tiger ride the wave ride to hounds ride up ride up on ride with ride with the punches test-ride atride beride be riding for a fall blackride dickride hail and ride hand-ride if wishes were horses, beggars would ride joyride kiss and ride let something ride like riding a bike misride noseride outride override park and ride park-and-ride set a beggar on horseback and he'll ride to the Devil tailride underride upride air ride air-ride amusement ride bike-and-ride bike ride catch a ride check ride checkride coffin ride dark ride death ride dial-a-ride dial-a-ride problem flat ride freedom ride free helicopter ride free-ride free ride full ride gangster ride ghost ride go along for the ride g-ride G ride hagride hayride hay ride hellride joy ride kiddie ride log ride midride multiride mustache ride Nantucket sleigh-ride Nantucket sleigh ride nickel ride preride ride cymbal ridehailing ride height rideman ride pass rideshare ridesharer ridesourcing rollercoaster ride rough ride skimmity-ride skyride swing ride take a ride to Tyburn take for a ride take the ride tan ride thrill ride thumb a ride ticket to ride wall ride white-knuckle ride

词源

词源 1
From Middle English riden, from Old English rīdan, from Proto-West Germanic *rīdan, from Proto-Germanic *rīdaną (“to ride”), from Proto-Indo-European *Hreydʰ- (“to ride”), from *h₃reyH- (“to move”), from *h₃er- (“to move, stir”).
Cognates
From Proto-Germanic: North Frisian ride, ridj, rir (“to ride”), West Frisian ride (“to ride”), Dutch rijden, ryden (“to ride; to drive”), German reiten, reuten (“to ride”), German Low German rieden (“to ride; to drive”), Limburgish rieje (“to ride; to drive”), Luxembourgish reiden (“to ride”), Vilamovian raeita, rajta (“to ride”), Danish ride (“to ride”), Faroese and Icelandic ríða (“to ride”), Norwegian Bokmål ri, ride (“to ride”), Norwegian Nynorsk ri, rida, ride (“to ride”), Swedish rida (“to ride”).
From Indo-European: Cornish ardh (“height”), Irish arad, ard, árd (“high, tall”), Manx ard (“high, tall”), Scottish Gaelic àrd (“high”), Welsh ardd (“hill, upland”), Latin irrītō (“to excite, incite, stimulate; to exasperate”), Ancient Greek ὀρῑ́νω (orī́nō, “to move, stir”), Albanian rashë (“to have fallen; to have flopped”), Russian ре́ять (réjatʹ, “to fly, hover, soar”), Armenian հառնել (haṙnel, “to get up; to rise up”), Northern Kurdish rîtin (“to shit”), Persian ریدن (ridan, “to shit; to fuck up, to screw up”), Tocharian A ar- (“to evoke; to produce, yield”), Tocharian B er- (“to evoke; to produce, yield”), Hittite 𒅈𒉡𒊻𒍣 (ar-nu-uz-zi, “to address, send”), Sanskrit रीति (rīti, “course, motion; current, stream; line, row”).
词源 2
From Middle English riden, from Old English rīdan, from Proto-West Germanic *rīdan, from Proto-Germanic *rīdaną (“to ride”), from Proto-Indo-European *Hreydʰ- (“to ride”), from *h₃reyH- (“to move”), from *h₃er- (“to move, stir”).
Cognates
From Proto-Germanic: North Frisian ride, ridj, rir (“to ride”), West Frisian ride (“to ride”), Dutch rijden, ryden (“to ride; to drive”), German reiten, reuten (“to ride”), German Low German rieden (“to ride; to drive”), Limburgish rieje (“to ride; to drive”), Luxembourgish reiden (“to ride”), Vilamovian raeita, rajta (“to ride”), Danish ride (“to ride”), Faroese and Icelandic ríða (“to ride”), Norwegian Bokmål ri, ride (“to ride”), Norwegian Nynorsk ri, rida, ride (“to ride”), Swedish rida (“to ride”).
From Indo-European: Cornish ardh (“height”), Irish arad, ard, árd (“high, tall”), Manx ard (“high, tall”), Scottish Gaelic àrd (“high”), Welsh ardd (“hill, upland”), Latin irrītō (“to excite, incite, stimulate; to exasperate”), Ancient Greek ὀρῑ́νω (orī́nō, “to move, stir”), Albanian rashë (“to have fallen; to have flopped”), Russian ре́ять (réjatʹ, “to fly, hover, soar”), Armenian հառնել (haṙnel, “to get up; to rise up”), Northern Kurdish rîtin (“to shit”), Persian ریدن (ridan, “to shit; to fuck up, to screw up”), Tocharian A ar- (“to evoke; to produce, yield”), Tocharian B er- (“to evoke; to produce, yield”), Hittite 𒅈𒉡𒊻𒍣 (ar-nu-uz-zi, “to address, send”), Sanskrit रीति (rīti, “course, motion; current, stream; line, row”).
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