bed

名词 n. 动词 v.
/ˈbɛd/    /ˈbɛd/|/ˈbed/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A piece of furniture, usually flat and soft, on which to rest or sleep. countable
    — My cat often sleeps on my bed.
  2. A piece of furniture, usually flat and soft, on which to rest or sleep.; A mattress. countable
    — I find her bed too soft.
  3. A piece of furniture, usually flat and soft, on which to rest or sleep.; A bedframe. countable
    — That huge wood bed is too heavy for us to carry it that far.
  4. A piece of furniture, usually flat and soft, on which to rest or sleep.; A prepared spot in which to spend the night. countable,uncountable
    — When camping, he usually makes a bed for the night from hay and a blanket.
  5. A piece of furniture, usually flat and soft, on which to rest or sleep.; One's place of sleep or rest. countable,uncountable,usually
    — Go to bed!
  6. A piece of furniture, usually flat and soft, on which to rest or sleep.; Sleep; rest; getting to sleep. uncountable,usually
    — He's been afraid of bed since he saw the scary film.
  7. A piece of furniture, usually flat and soft, on which to rest or sleep.; The time for going to sleep or resting in bed; bedtime. uncountable,usually
    — I read until bed.
  8. A piece of furniture, usually flat and soft, on which to rest or sleep.; The equipment, staffing, etc., required for a patient in a medical institution. countable
    — We have a patient who needs a bed right away.
  9. A piece of furniture, usually flat and soft, on which to rest or sleep.; Time spent in a bed. uncountable
    — I am quite sure that too much bed, if not too much sleep, is prejudicial, though a certain amount is absolutely necessary.
  10. A piece of furniture, usually flat and soft, on which to rest or sleep.; Marriage. countable,figuratively,uncountable
    — George, the eldest son of his second bed.
  11. A piece of furniture, usually flat and soft, on which to rest or sleep.; Sexual activity. figuratively,uncountable
    — Too much bed, not enough rest.
  12. A piece of furniture, usually flat and soft, on which to rest or sleep.; Clipping of bedroom. abbreviation,alt-of,clipping,countable,uncountable
    — 2 beds, 1 bath
  13. A place, or flat surface or layer, on which something else rests or is laid. countable,uncountable
    — The meats and cheeses lay on a bed of lettuce.
  14. A place, or flat surface or layer, on which something else rests or is laid.; The bottom of a body of water, such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river. countable
    — sea bed
  15. A place, or flat surface or layer, on which something else rests or is laid.; An area where a large number of oysters, mussels, other sessile shellfish, or a large amount of seaweed is found. countable,uncountable
    — Oysters are farmed from their beds.
  16. A place, or flat surface or layer, on which something else rests or is laid.; A garden plot. countable,uncountable
    — We added a new bush to our rose bed.
  17. A place, or flat surface or layer, on which something else rests or is laid.; A foundation or supporting surface formed of a fluid. countable,uncountable
    — A bed of concrete makes a strong subsurface for an asphalt parking lot.
  18. A place, or flat surface or layer, on which something else rests or is laid.; The superficial earthwork, or ballast, of a railroad. countable,uncountable
  19. A place, or flat surface or layer, on which something else rests or is laid.; The platform of a truck, trailer, wagon, railcar, or other vehicle that supports the load to be hauled. Canada,US,countable,uncountable
    — The parcels were loaded onto the truck bed before transportation.
  20. A place, or flat surface or layer, on which something else rests or is laid.; A shaped piece of timber to hold a cask clear of a ship’s floor; a pallet. countable,uncountable
  21. A place, or flat surface or layer, on which something else rests or is laid.; The flat part of the press, on which the form is laid. countable,dated,uncountable
  22. A place, or flat surface or layer, on which something else rests or is laid.; The flat surface of a scanner on which a document is placed to be scanned. countable,uncountable
  23. A place, or flat surface or layer, on which something else rests or is laid.; A piece of music, normally instrumental, over which a radio DJ talks. countable,uncountable
  24. A place, or flat surface or layer, on which something else rests or is laid.; Any of the sections of a dartboard with a point value, delimited by a wire. countable,uncountable
  25. A place, or flat surface or layer, on which something else rests or is laid.; The taut surface of a trampoline. countable,uncountable
    — These 5 judges mark the athlete's staying in the center of the bed, uniformity of bounce heights, and general style.
  26. A horizontal layer or surface.; A deposit of ore, coal, etc. countable,uncountable
  27. A horizontal layer or surface.; The smallest division of a geologic formation or stratigraphic rock series marked by well-defined divisional planes (bedding planes) separating it from layers above and below. countable
  28. A horizontal layer or surface.; The horizontal surface of a building stone. countable,uncountable
    — the upper and lower beds
  29. A horizontal layer or surface.; The lower surface of a brick, slate, or tile. countable,uncountable
  30. A horizontal layer or surface.; A course of stone or brick in a wall. countable,uncountable
动词 v.
  1. Senses relating to a bed as a place for resting or sleeping.; To go to bed; to put oneself to sleep. intransitive
    — I usually listen to music before I bed.
  2. Senses relating to a bed as a place for resting or sleeping.; To place in a bed. transitive
    — For she was not only publicly contracted, but stated as a bride, and solemnly bedded, and after she was laid, there came in Maximilian's ambassador with letters of procuration
  3. Senses relating to a bed as a place for resting or sleeping.; To furnish with a bed or bedding. transitive
  4. Senses relating to a bed as a place for resting or sleeping.; To have sex (with). ambitransitive
    — And he who lies with another Man's Wife after she is married, even before her Husband had bedded with her, is guilty of Adultery, […]
  5. Senses relating to a bed as a place for resting or sleeping.; Of large game animals: to be at rest. intransitive
  6. Senses relating to a bed as a place or layer on which something else rests or is laid.; To lay or put in any hollow place, or place of rest and security, surrounded or enclosed; to embed. transitive
    — 1810/1835, William Wordsworth, Guide to the Lakes Among all chains or clusters of mountains where large bodies of still water are bedded.
  7. Senses relating to a bed as a place or layer on which something else rests or is laid.; To set in a soft matrix, as paving stones in sand, or tiles in cement. transitive
  8. Senses relating to a bed as a place or layer on which something else rests or is laid.; To set out (plants) in a garden bed. transitive
  9. Senses relating to a bed as a place or layer on which something else rests or is laid.; To dress or prepare the surface of (stone) so it can serve as a bed. transitive
  10. Senses relating to a bed as a place or layer on which something else rests or is laid.; To lay flat; to lay in order; to place in a horizontal or recumbent position. transitive
    — Your bedded hair like life in excrements
  11. Senses relating to a bed as a place or layer on which something else rests or is laid.; To settle, as machinery.

词形变化

beds plural beds present,singular,third-person bedding participle,present bedded participle,past bedded past

词汇关系

近义词
上位词
衍生词
abed air bed alveolar bed angel bed ant-bed apple-pie bed arrester bed asparagus bed bark bed bed and board bed and breakfast bed-and-breakfast → B&B-ing B&B deal B&B transaction bed bath bed blocker bed blocking bedboard bedbound bedbox bed-breaking bedbug bedchair bedchamber bed check bed-closet bedclothes bedclothing bedcord bedcover bedcovering bedcurtain beddable bedder bedding beddy bedfast bedfellow bedform bedframe bedful bedgown bedground bed hair bedhanging bedhead bed head → bed-headed bed-hop → bed-hopper bed in bed-in beditation bedjacket bedkey bedknob bedless bedlight bedlike bed linen bedlinen bedliner bedload bedlock bedmaker bedmaking bedmate bed-mould bed moulding bednet bed of down bed of honour bed of justice bed of nails bed of roses bed out bed pad bedpan bedpartner bedpiece bedplate bedpost bed push bedquilt bedrail bedrel bedrest bed rest bedridden bedrite bedrobe bedrock bedroll bedroom → bedsit bed-sitter bedsitter bed-sitting room bed rot bed rotting bed ruffle bed screw bedset bed settee bedshare bedsheet bedside bedsite bedskirt bedsock bedsore bedspace bed spacing bedspread bedspring bedstaff bedstand bedstead bedstock bedstone bedstraw bed surfing bed surf → bed surfer bedswerver bedtable bed tea bedtick bedtop bed trick bed truck bed urinal bed wagon bedward bedwards bedwarmer bedwear bed wench bedwetter bedwetting bed-wettingly bed-wet → bed-wetter bed-wetting bedwise bedwork bedworthy bed wrench biobed bonebed bottomset bed box-bed box bed breakfast in bed bridebed bring to bed bunk bed cabin bed camp bed canopy bed capillary bed chair bed Chesterfield bed childbed child bed child-bed clawbed claybed coal bed co-bed come to bed come-to-bed creekbed creek bed cryobed day bed daybed deathbed conversion deathbed dirt bed divan bed divorce from bed and board dog bed double bed ebullating bed family bed featherbed field bed filter bed flatbed flower-bed flowerbed fluidized bed footbed four-poster bed French bed full bed gatch bed get out of bed on the wrong side get up on the wrong side of the bed go to bed → go to bed with …with the chickens …with the sun granny-pop-out-of-bed green-bed hay bed hide-a-bed hog bed Hollywood bed hospital bed hot bed hotbed in bed → in bed with interbed interbedded in the bed Jack-go-to-bed-at-noon John-go-to-bed-at-noon kelp bed keybed key bed kick someone out of bed lakebed lazy bed lazy-bed lesbian bed death lie in the bed one has made loft bed make one's bed → …and lie in it make the bed marker bed marriage bed moa bed monster under the bed multibed Murphy bed nailbed nettlebed oceanbed orthopaedic bed orthopedic bed out of bed overbed oyster bed pebble-bed reactor pencil-post bed pie bed pig bed pissabed piss-the-bed pissy bed plank bed platform bed Polish bed powder bed powder-bed print bed Procrustean bed put to bed put to bed with a shovel railbed raised bed rebed redbed red under the bed reed bed riverbed roadbed roller bed rope bed rosebed sandbed scanbed sea bed seabed seedbed settee bed settle bed share a bed shell bed shit the bed sickbed single bed sleigh bed slug-a-bed sofa-bed spawning bed spring bed stakebed stand-by-bed strawbed straw-bed stream bed streambed stringbed sunbed surbed take to one's bed tan bed tanning bed tent bed test bed testbed Texas bed throw someone out of bed too much bed makes a dull head trackbed trestle bed truckle bed trundle bed twin bed unbed underbed vac bed vacuum bed wake up on the wrong side of the bed waterbed wet the bed you make the bed you lie in Z-bed zed-bed bed down embed

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Germanic *badją
Proto-West Germanic *badi
Old English bedd
Middle English bed
English bed
Inherited from Middle English bed, bedde, from Old English bedd, from Proto-West Germanic *badi, from Proto-Germanic *badją (“resting-place, plot of ground”).
Cognates
Cognate with Scots bed, North Frisian baad, beed, Bēr, Saterland Frisian Bääd, West Frisian bêd, Cimbrian pett, Dutch bed, Dutch Low Saxon bedde, German Bett, Bette, German Low German Bedd, Luxembourgish Bett, Vilamovian bet, Danish and Norwegian Bokmål bed, Faroese and Icelandic beð, beður, Norwegian Nynorsk bed, bedd, Swedish bädd, Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌹 (badi), all meaning “bed”.
further possible etymology and cognates
The Proto-Germanic term may in turn be from Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰ- (“to dig”) with various theories explaining the development in meaning. If it is, the term is also cognate with Ancient Greek βοθυρος (bothuros, “pit”), Latin fossa (“ditch”), Latvian bedre (“hole”), Welsh bedd (“grave”), Breton bez (“grave”); and probably also Russian бодать (bodatʹ, “to butt, gore”).
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Germanic *badją
Proto-West Germanic *badi
Old English bedd
Middle English bed
English bed
Inherited from Middle English bed, bedde, from Old English bedd, from Proto-West Germanic *badi, from Proto-Germanic *badją (“resting-place, plot of ground”).
Cognates
Cognate with Scots bed, North Frisian baad, beed, Bēr, Saterland Frisian Bääd, West Frisian bêd, Cimbrian pett, Dutch bed, Dutch Low Saxon bedde, German Bett, Bette, German Low German Bedd, Luxembourgish Bett, Vilamovian bet, Danish and Norwegian Bokmål bed, Faroese and Icelandic beð, beður, Norwegian Nynorsk bed, bedd, Swedish bädd, Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌹 (badi), all meaning “bed”.
further possible etymology and cognates
The Proto-Germanic term may in turn be from Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰ- (“to dig”) with various theories explaining the development in meaning. If it is, the term is also cognate with Ancient Greek βοθυρος (bothuros, “pit”), Latin fossa (“ditch”), Latvian bedre (“hole”), Welsh bedd (“grave”), Breton bez (“grave”); and probably also Russian бодать (bodatʹ, “to butt, gore”).
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