come

名词 n. 动词 v. 介词 prep. 感叹词 intj.
/kʌm/|[kʰɐm]    /kʌm/|[kʰʌm]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Alternative form of comma in its medieval use as a middot ⟨·⟩ serving as a form of colon. alt-of,alternative,obsolete
    — There be five manner of points and divisions most used among cunning men; the which if they be well used, make the sentence very light and easy to be understood, both to the reader and hearer: and they be these, virgil,—come,—parenthesis,—plain point,—interrogative.
  2. Coming, arrival; approach. obsolete,uncountable
    — “If we count three before the come of thee, thwacked thou art, and must go to the women.”
  3. Semen slang,uncountable,vulgar
    — When a man uses a condom during sex, he takes all of his come with him, preventing her from getting pregnant.
  4. Female ejaculatory discharge. slang,uncountable,vulgar
动词 v.
  1. To move nearer to the point of perspective. intransitive
    — She’ll be coming round the mountain when she comes the wrong way […]
  2. To move nearer to the point of perspective.; To move toward the speaker. intransitive
    — I called the dog, but she wouldn't come.
  3. To move nearer to the point of perspective.; To move toward the listener. intransitive
    — Hold on, I'll come in a second.
  4. To move nearer to the point of perspective.; To move toward the object that is the focus of the sentence. intransitive
    — No-one can find Bertie Wooster when his aunts come to visit.
  5. To move nearer to the point of perspective.; To move toward the agent or subject of the main clause. intransitive
    — King Cnut couldn't stop the tide coming.
  6. To move nearer to the point of perspective.; To move toward an unstated agent. intransitive
    — The butler should come when called.
  7. To arrive. intransitive
    — Late at night comes Mr. Hudson, the cooper, my neighbour, and tells me that he come from Chatham this evening at five o'clock, and saw this afternoon "The Royal James," "Oake," and "London," burnt by the enemy with their fire-ships: […]
  8. To appear; to manifest itself; to cause a reaction by manifesting. intransitive
    — The pain in his leg comes and goes.
  9. To begin (to have an opinion or feeling).
    — We came to believe that he was not so innocent after all.
  10. To do something by chance or unintentionally.
    — Could you tell me how the document came to be discovered?
  11. To take a position relative to something else in a sequence. intransitive
    — Which letter comes before Y? Winter comes after autumn.
  12. To achieve orgasm; to cum; to ejaculate. intransitive,often,slang,vulgar
    — She came after a few minutes.
  13. To become butter by being churned. intransitive
    — when butter does refuse to come
  14. To approach or reach a state of being or accomplishment. copulative,figuratively
    — They came very close to leaving on time. His test scores came close to perfect.
  15. To take a particular approach or point of view in regard to something. figuratively
    — He came to SF literature a confirmed technophile, and nothing made him happier than to read a manuscript thick with imaginary gizmos and whatzits.
  16. To become, to turn out to be (often in set phrases and certain collocations). archaic,copulative
    — Near-synonyms: become, get, go, turn, fall, grow, wax
  17. To be supplied, or made available; to exist. intransitive
    — He's as tough as they come.
  18. To carry through; to succeed in. slang
    — You can't come any tricks here.
  19. To happen. intransitive
    — This kind of accident comes when you are careless.
  20. To have as an origin, originate.; To have a certain social background. intransitive
    — While Kate Roberts came from a poor background and, later in life, in the post-Second World War period suffered from severe money shortages, in the early 1930s, she and her husband must have counted themselves relatively well off, particularly in comparison with their neighbours in Tonypandy.
  21. To have as an origin, originate.; To be or have been a resident or native. intransitive
    — Where did you come from?
  22. To have as an origin, originate.; To have been brought up by or employed by. intransitive
    — She comes from a good family.
  23. To have as an origin, originate.; To begin (at a certain location); to radiate or stem (from). intransitive
    — The river comes from Bear Lake.
  24. To germinate. intransitive
  25. To pretend to be; to behave in the manner of; to assume the role of. informal,transitive
    — Don’t come the innocent victim. We all know who’s to blame here.
介词 prep.
  1. Used to indicate a point in time at or after which a stated event or situation occurs.
    — Leave it to settle for about three months and, come Christmas time, you'll have a delicious concoction to offer your guests.
感叹词 intj.
  1. An exclamation to express annoyance. dated,formal
    — Come, come! Stop crying.
  2. An exclamation to express encouragement, or to precede a request. dated,formal
    — Come, come! You can do it.

词形变化

comes present,singular,third-person coming participle,present came past come dialectal,past come participle,past came dialectal,participle,past comen participle,past no-table-tags table-tags glossary inflection-template come infinitive come first-person,present,singular came first-person,past,singular come dialectal,first-person,past,singular comed archaic,first-person,past,singular come present,second-person,singular comest archaic,present,second-person,singular came past,second-person,singular come dialectal,past,second-person,singular camest archaic,past,second-person,singular camedst archaic,past,second-person,singular comed archaic,past,second-person,singular comedst archaic,past,second-person,singular comes present,singular,third-person cometh archaic,present,singular,third-person came past,singular,third-person come dialectal,past,singular,third-person comed archaic,past,singular,third-person come plural,present came past,plural come dialectal,past,plural comed archaic,past,plural come present,subjunctive came past,subjunctive come dialectal,past,subjunctive comed archaic,past,subjunctive come imperative,present - imperative,past coming participle,present come participle,past came dialectal,participle,past comen dialectal,participle,past comed archaic,participle,past coom alternative,pronunciation-spelling coom alternative,pronunciation-spelling coom alternative,pronunciation-spelling coom alternative,pronunciation-spelling comes plural

词汇关系

衍生词
a bad penny always comes back aftercome after Saturday comes Sunday again-coming all good things come to an end all good things must come to an end all is fish that comes to the net all's fish that comes to the net all things come to those who wait a long time in coming ancome appetite comes with eating as they come backward in coming forward bad comes to worse bad comes to worst bad things come in threes become big things come in small packages blow to kingdom come burn that bridge when one comes to it can I come in carry-go-bring-come Christmas come early Christmas comes but once a year Christmas is coming come about come a cropper come across come across with come after come again come a gutser come alive come-all-ye come-all-you come aloft come along come-along come a long way come-and-cuddle-me come and go come apart come around come-around come as no surprise come at come-at-able come at a cost come at me come away come away empty come back come back from the dead come back to bite come back to haunt come back to one's senses come before come between come by Come By Chance come calling come clean come correct comedown come down come-down come down cats and dogs come down in stair rods come down in the last shower come down on come down the line come down the pike come down the road come down to come down to earth come down to us come down upon come down with come down with one's dust come down with the dust come 'ead come 'ed come ed come first come for come forth come forward come from come from a Cracker Jack box come from a good place come from behind come from below come from the right place come full circle come get some come good come hand come head come hell or high water come-here come here to me come high come hither come-hither come-hithery come home come home by weeping cross come home to roost come in come in for come in from the cold come in handy come in hot come into come into being come into effect come into force come into one's own come into play come into the world come in use come in useful come it come it strong come knocking comeling come low come of come of age come-off come off come off it come off second best come on come-on come on down come one's way come on in come online come on over come on strong come onto come on to come out come-outer come-outerism come out in come out in the wash come-outism come out of one's shell come out of the broom closet come out of the closet come out of the woodwork come out on top come out smelling like a rose come out smelling of roses come out swinging come out with come-over come over come-o'-will come rain or shine come rain or snow come right come round come running come short come the acid come the old acid come the old soldier come the raw prawn come thick and fast come through come to come to a boil come to a close come to a head come to anchor come to an end come to a stand come to a sticky end come to a stop come to bat come to be come-to-bed come to bed come to blows come to find out come to fruition come together come to grief come to grips come to grips with come to hand come-to-Jesus come to Jesus come to life come to light come to mention it come to mind come to naught come to nothing come to nought come to oneself come to one's hand come to one's senses come to order come to papa come to pass come to power come to rest come to someone's aid come to someone's rescue come to terms come to terms with come to that come to the party come to the scratch come to think of it come to time come true come under come undone come unhinged come unstuck come up come up against come up and bite come up from behind come upon come upon the parish come upon the town come-uppance come up roses come up short come up smelling like a rose come up smelling of roses come up snake eyes come up to come up trumps come up with come up with snake eyes come up with the goods come up with the rations come what may come with come with it come with the territory come with the turf come Yorkshire over coming and going coming from you coming into force coming-of-age coming of age coming out of someone's ears coming-out party coming right up coming through coming together cross a bridge before one comes to it cross that bridge when one comes to it cut and come again cut-and-come-again Daniel come to judgement death-come-quickly downcome do you come here often dream come true first-come-first-served first come first served forecome forthcome get what's coming to one go back to where you came from good things come in small packages good things come in threes good things come to those who wait have another thing coming have another think coming have another thought coming hold come what may how came you so how come how's come I come in peace if the mountain won't come to Muhammad income intercome Johnny-come-lately Jonny-come-lately long in coming March comes in like a lion and goes out like a lamb marry come up miscome misfortunes never come alone misfortunes never come singly newcome non-coming not know whether one is coming or going off-come offcome oncome oncoming one of these odd-come-shortlies one's ship comes in on the come outcome overcome pride comes before a fall pride comes before the fall proverbs come in pairs proverbs often come in pairs proverbs should come in pairs put two and two together and come up with five seven come eleven take something as it comes thanks for coming thanks for coming to my TED Talk the bad penny always comes back the British are coming the call is coming from inside the house the chickens come home to roost the freaks come out at night the handbags come out there's more where that came from the shape of things to come the time has come the wheels came off the wheels came off the bus the wheels came off the wagon think all one's Christmases have come at once this is where I came in this is where we came in till the cow come home till the cows come home 'til the cows come home time to come to come to-come tocome Tommy come tickle me tomorrow never comes un-come-at-able undercome until Kingdom come until the cows come until the cows come home up and coming upcome upcoming we come in peace welcome what comes around goes around what goes around comes around what goes round comes round what goes up must come down what go round come round what's bred in the bone will come out in the flesh when it comes to when push comes to shove when the time comes when two Sundays come together where I come from where someone is coming from why come world to come worse comes to worse worse comes to worst worst comes to worst cum

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *gʷem-
Proto-Indo-European *gʷémt
Proto-Germanic *kwemaną
Proto-West Germanic *kweman
Old English cuman
Middle English comen
English come
From Middle English comen, cumen, from Old English cuman, from Proto-West Germanic *kweman, from Proto-Germanic *kwemaną (“to come”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷémt (“to step; to arrive”), from *gʷem- (“to come, step”).
Cognates
Cognate from Proto-Germanic with Scots cum (“to come”), Yola come, coome, cum (“to come”), North Frisian kaame, kame, keem, kem, kum, kååme, käme (“to come”), Saterland Frisian kume, kuume (“to come”), West Frisian komme (“to come”), Alemannic German cha, cheemen, cheme, cho, chomu, chéeme (“to come”), Bavarian ckeman, kemma, kemman, khemen, kumma, kumman, kèmmin (“to come”), Central Franconian komme, kunn, kumme (“to come”), Cimbrian ken, khemmen, khèmman (“to come”), Dutch komen, kommen (“to come”), Dutch Low Saxon kåmen (“to come”), German and Luxembourgish kommen (“to come”), Low German kamen, kuemen (“to come”), Mòcheno kemmen (“to come”), Yiddish קימען (kimen), קומען (kumen, “to come”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål komme (“to come”), Elfdalian kumå (“to come”), Faroese and Icelandic koma (“to come; to arrive”), Jamtish kuma (“to come”), Norwegian Nynorsk koma, komma, komme, kåmmå, kåmå (“to come”), Swedish komma (“to come”), Crimean Gothic kommen (“to come”), Gothic 𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (qiman, “to come”).
Cognate from Proto-Indo-European with Latin venio (“to come; to approach”), Greek βήμα (víma, “pace, step”), Albanian ngah, ngaj (“to hasten, run”), Latvian dzimt (“to be born”), Lithuanian gimti (“to be born”), Armenian եկ (ek, “the act of coming, arrival; income”), Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬨 (gam, “to come, go”), Northern Kurdish gav (“step”), Persian گام (gâm, “step”), Tocharian A kum- (“to come”), Tocharian B käm- (“to come”), Sanskrit गम् (gam, “to come, go, move”).
词源 2
See comma.
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